The Discourse of Madness in Plath`s and Gilman`s Pathology

( Gum Hee Che ) 한국현대영어영문학회 2013 현대영어영문학 Vol.57 No.1

Che, Gum-Hee. “The Discourse of Madness in Plath`s and Gilman`s Pathology”. Modern Studies in English Language & Literature 57.1 (2013): 311-26. Highlighting the lack of communication between a male doctor (the observer) and a female patient (the observed), Plath and Gilman subvert the role of the observer (the master of madness), who fills himself with doctrines and myths of reason, and discredit his clinical diagnosis and treatment, believing that pathology as such cannot explain the unconscious of her psyche. Escaping the symmetrical polar opposition between the doctor and the patient, they reveal that the objectivity of the unconscious is an illusion and her psyche may not be approached by reason and observation. The discourse of madness in Plath and Gilman`s pathology presents a very thin layer between sanity and madness, which may open the door to a wider outlook on the relation between the human psyche and the unconscious. As there is no distinct line between sanity and madness, it would not be easy for one to find any definite borderline between the doctor and the patient. (Chungbuk National University)

TV 드라마 속 "중년 여배우들"의 패션과 미용요소 분석

임희경(Hee Kyung Im),안금희(Gum Hee Ahn) 한국디자인문화학회 2011 한국디자인문화학회지 Vol.17 No.2

본 연구는 ``미워도 다시한번 2009``(2009년)의 전인화와 최명길, ``즐거운 나의 집``(2010년)의 황신혜, ``마이더스``(2011년)의 김희애를 중심으로 TV드라마 속 중년 여배우들의 패션과 미용요소를 살펴봄으로써 패션의 유행 변화를 파악하고 예측 및 분석하는데 기초자료를 제공하여 중년 여성의 패션과 미용 산업에 폭넓은 발전에 도움이 되고자 하는 데 목적을 두었다. 연구방법은 성격분석 및 의상, 헤어스타일, 메이크업, 액세서리 등 드라마 공식 홈페이지 스틸 컷 사진과 드라마 방영 화면을 캡처한 사진 40장을 수집하여 실증적 분석도구로 활용하여 패션과 미용요소들을 분석하였다. 구체적인 사진 선정 방법은 전문가 집단을 대상으로 미용관련학과 교수 2인, 미용학과 대학원생 6인 총 8인을 구성해 패션과 미용요소가 대표성 있는 사진을 선별하였다. 또한 논문의 이론적 배경을 뒷받침하기 위해 인터넷과 문헌연구로는 국내 관련 서적, 논문, 간행물, 문헌자료, 인터넷을 중심으로 논문의 타당성을 증명하였다. 연구 범위는 1장에서 TV드라마의 개념 및 고찰을 하였고, 2장에서는 TV 드라마에 나타난 패션과 미용요소를 2000년대 전반에 걸쳐 알아봄으로 그것들이 단순히 시각적으로 시청자들을 자극하는 것이 아니라 대중들에게 자연스럽게 유행을 주도하고 창조하는 문화적 아이콘으로 선두적 역할을 하고 있다라는 것을 알아본다. 3장인 결과에서는 각 TV드라마에 나타난 중년 여배우들의 패션과 미용요소들을 구체적으로 살펴보았다. ``미워도 다시한번 2009``의 전인화의 패션은 팜므파 탈룩, 미용요소는 스모키 메이크업과 미디엄 레이어길이의 헤어스타일과 업스타일을 하였다. 최명길의 패션은 CEO룩, 미용요소는 매트한 피부질감의 깨끗한 메이크업을 하였으며 헤어스타일은 보브컷을 하였다. ``즐거운 나의 집``의 황신혜는 락시크룩의 패션과 스모키 메이크업과 롱 웨이브헤어스타일을 선보였다. ``마이더스``의 김희애는 패션은 노블레스룩, 미용요소는 내추럴 메이크업과 층이 없는 단발머리 스타일이었다. 4장에서는 결론부분으로 TV드라마 속 중년 여배우들의 패션과 미용요소는 극의 내용을 표현하기도 하지만 그 시대의 유행 트렌드를 반영하기도 하고 중년여성뿐 만아니라 다양한 연령대의 대중들에게 모방심리를 자극하여 유행을 창조하는 등 사회적으로 미치는 영향력이 크다고 할 수 있겠다라고 마무리하였다. The purpose of this study is to help a broad development in the middle-aged women`s fashion and beauty industries by providing basic data to examine, predict and analyze fashion changes throughout fashion and beauty elements of the middle-aged actress in TV drama focusing on Jeon, In-Hwa and Choi, Myoung-Gil of ``Although Is Hateful Again 2009`` (in 2009), Hwang, Sin-Hye of ``Sweet My Home`` (in 2010) and Kim Hee-Ae of ``Midas`` (2011). As a method of the research, the elements of fashion and beauty were analyzed by collecting captured 40 pictures from drama official website steel-cut picture and drama screen as an empirical analysis tool such as analysis of the characteristic, costumes, hairstyles, makeup, accessories. The method to select a specific picture is to select representative fashion and beauty elements picture with the target group of experts such as 2 cosmetic professors, 6 fashion graduate students-total 8 people. In addition, the validity of the thesis was demonstrated focusing on the domestic-related books, papers, publications, literature, internet regarding Internet and Literature Review to support a theoretical background of thesis. Scope of the research is the concept and review of TV dramas in chapter 1 and fashion and beauty elements on TV drama throughout the 2000s plays a leading role to lead and create trend naturally to the public as a cultural icon, not to simply stimulate the audience visually in chapter 2. Fashion and beauty elements of middle-aged actress on TV drama were examined in chapter 3. The fashion of Jeon, In-Hwa of ``Although Is Hateful Again 2009`` (in 2009) is Femme fatale and cosmetic elements are smoky makeup and medium-length hair style and up style. The fashion of Choi, Myoung-Gil is CEO look and cosmetic elements are clean makeup of matt skin texture and the hair style is Bob cut. Hwang, Sin-Hye of ``Sweet My Home`` (in 2010) showed Rockchic look fashion, smoky makeup and long wave hairstyles. The fashion of Kim Hee-Ae of ``Midas`` (2011) is Nobless look and beauty elements are natural makeup and pageboy. In chapter 4, as a result, the fashion and beauty elements of middle-aged actress in a TV drama present information of the drama, but reflect the trend of the times and create the trend by stimulating imitation mind to the public with various ages as well as middle-aged women, thus it impacts on the society heavily.

녹차분말 첨가량에 따른 절편과 설기떡의 기호도 및 품질 특성

김향희,박금순 동아시아식생활학회 1998 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.8 No.4

This study was conducted to aerermine the sensory evaluation and the texture characteristics after making greentea Sulgidduk and Julpyun added to greentea powder in according to concentration which has nutritive value and medical effect of white Sulgidduk and Julpyun traditional dduk. Greentea Julpyun was better evaluated than Sulgidduk in color, flavor, hardness, chewiness and overall quality as the result of the sensory evaluation. In the whole sensory Julpyun was highly evaluated at the 3% of concentration of greentea powder but Sulgidduk was highly evaluated at 7% as the concentration of the greentea powder was getting stronger and stronger. In case of texture analysis hardness, cohesiveness, gumminess and chewiness of greentea Julpyun were getting lower by increase ofconcentration of greentea powder. The hardness, springiness, gumminess and chewiness of greentea Sulgidduk were lower by increase of concentration of greentea too. As the result of the measurement with texture analyser, Sulgidduk was lower than greentea Julpyun in the hardness, springiness, cohesiveness, gumminess and chewiness. As the result of the values of Hunter color system the lightness and redness of greentea Julpyun were the lowest when nothing was added. The lightness and redness of greentea Sulgidduk were the highest in nothing added group. The yellowness was the highest at 3% of added greentea amount. The results of correlation between the sensory properties and texture properties of greentea Julpyun showed that flavor described the lightness of measurement through texture and negative correlation, yellowness described positive correlation.

간호사를 위한 재활간호 교육의 효과

소희영,김봉옥,송재금,심희숙 충남대학교 의과대학 의학연구소 2002 충남의대잡지 Vol.29 No.1

To explore the effects of the rehabilitation nursing education on registered nurses, this study was designed quasi-experimentally for one group pre-test and post-test respectively. The study employed the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire, Positive Feeling Questionnaire, Self-Attitude (Confidence) Inventory, and Nurses Attitude Scale. The study found that only the positive feeling of professional nurses toward their rehabilitation clientele increased after rehabilitation nursing education, which means both that nurses showed inadequate awareness of the disabled and that a change of nursing awareness was critical if a change in popular awareness was to be realized. One influence on positive feeling was the current job position of the nurse subjects, with the position of head nurse especially affecting positive feeling. Considering experiences and career of head nurse, the positive feeling could be the influence of professional life. Another influence on the self-confidence of the nurse subjects was the working ward, specifically the rehabilitation ward. Because the level of self-confidence in rehabilitation nurses should increase the level of rehabilitation nursing received by the clients, rehabilitation nursing education must continue in future. Since a significant positive correlation was found between rehabilitation nursing education and positive feeling, the higher satisfaction about rehabilitation nursing education could result more positive feeling of nurses toward the disabled. Therefore there should be further educational programming to increase client satisfaction. The opinions of educational participants should be considered in instituting improved educational programs for rehabilitation nurses.

한국어의 특성을 고려한 용례 검색 시스템

홍금원,임재수,서희철,임해창 고려대학교 컴퓨터과학기술연구소 2001 JOURNAL OF COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING TECHNOLO Vol.3 No.-

본 논문에서는 한국어의 특성을 고려한 용례 검색 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 직접 용례 검색과 색인 기반 용례 검색을 제공한다. 직접 용례 검색에서는 원시 말뭉치에서 한글 음절 단위의 검색뿐만 아니라 한글 자소 단위의 검색이 가능하며, 색인 기반 용례 검색에서는 어절, 형태소, 그리고 체계화된 품사정보를 이용한 검색이 가능하다. 검색속도 및 색인된 파일의 크기는 실험을 통하여 최적화 한다. 사용자는 검색된 용례로부터 연산 및 정렬 과정을 거쳐서 보다 정확하게 선별된 용례를 얻을 수 있다. 본 시스템을 통해 얻어진 용례 정보는 사전 편찬 등의 한국어 연구의 기초 자료로 활용할 수 있으며, 말뭉치를 기반으로 한 다양한 분야에서 활용할 수 있을 것이다. In this paper, we propose the concordance system considering the characteristics of Korean. The proposed system provides two kinds of retrieval method: direct access retrieval and index based retrieval. In direct access retrieval method, it is possible to retrieve examples using grapheme-based query as well as syllable based query. In index-based retrieval method, it is possible to retrieve examples using eojeol, morpheme, or part-of-speech. The speed of the system and the size of the indexed file is optimized through several experiments. Users can acquire the exact and selective examples from previously retrieved items by filtering and/or sorting. The linguistic information acquired by the system can be utilized as basic data for Korean Linguistic research such as lexicography and it can be used in various application fields based on corpus.

대구 안경테 산업의 생산체계

정금희 경북대학교 사회과학대학 지리학과 2003 地理學論究 Vol.- No.23

본 연구는 대구 안경테 제조업을 사례로 하여 입지변화와 생산체계의 실태와 특성을 분석한 것이다. 안경테 제조업체들은 대구시 도심에 집적함으로써 대규모 제조업체의 이전으로 인한 공백을 메우면서 도시 경제를 지속시켜주고 있다. 이는 소기업들은 소비자의 수요에 민감하게 반응하여 생산 및 기업 운영방식을 변화시킬 수 있는 유연성을 지니고 있고, 대도시에는 기업과 노동력이 집적되어 외부경제의 효과를 누릴 수 있기 때문이다. 즉 영세 소기업 제조업체는 대도시 도심에 집적함으로써 전문성을 유지하면서 상호간의 밀접한 협력관계를 통하여 규모경제의 이점을 누리고 있다. 여기에는 소기업들간의 긴밀한 상호협력 네트워크가 기반이 되고 있었다. 따라서 대구 안경테 제조업은 대도시 도심에 집적하여 협력적인 네트워크를 형성, 서로 대립하면서도 기능적으로 통합됨으로 인해 존립·발전이 가능한 것으로 판단된다. In a turning point for new world on the basis of globalization and knowledge based economies, recent regional theory gives particular emphasis to the importance of region as the factor of international competitiveness of firms, and organized substructure such as custom, routines and norms. And it has a new understanding of the informal network as well as formal organization, the exchange of innovatory tacit knowledge, and geographic proximity or cluster. This study analized spectacles manufacturing industry on the basis of RIS, such as general development process, location characteristics, production-and-marketing system including production division network. The results of this study are as follows: First, the close production division network among firms has strong intra-linkage and complicated subcontracting relation. Cooperation network among firms becomes the base of innovation. Spectacles Manufacturing firms and their related all firms consist of industrial cluster in the third industrial complex centering around Nowondong and Chimsandong. The firms can solve the problems within the area. Spin-offs from mother company are flexible. The spin-offs prefer to locate in industrial cluster for sharing the benefit of economics of scope and to maintain cooperation relation in terms of product development in co-operation, technical support, and joint use of equipment. These firms within the cluster industrial region have many opportunities to generate innovation. Second, the development network is occurred in the fields of technical development, of strategies of goods, and of marketing within a firm or among firms. There are active exchange of information on innovation and experience of staffs. Technical development is developed through co-operation research between same industrial classifications, new products are developed with buyers and information is obtained through participating in foreign exhibition and formal or informal network. Third, the network of related organization and institution is found out through studying the relation of trade association or league, government or related institution, and college or R&D center. Their roles of the network become more important as the result of the role as a local leader as well as supplier of technical support and information to small sized firms.

Literary Studies in the Age of Internet & Virtual Reality (From Birth Pangs to Halloween: From Subscription to Horror Fiction)

Gum Hee Che 한국중앙영어영문학회 2001 영어영문학연구 Vol.43 No.1

The Splits of the Other in Amy Tan`s The Hundred Secret Senses

( Gum Hee Che ) 미국소설학회(구 한국호손학회) 2010 미국소설 Vol.17 No.2

Amy Tan creates a dramatic revelation of the suppressed half in the human psyche, interpreting the splits of the unconscious as spirits in the Yin world. Operating as a physical presentation of human unconsciousness, the spirits are the body of desire that the system once suppressed so as to promote the reasonable ideology of the society. The system, in which its rational violence is ready to devalue uncertainties, acts as an agency for the force of reason and coherency, which is central to personal autonomy. Under the very system of enlightenment, readers find Kwan-the main character-who swings back and forth between death and life, and spirits and humans. Hundred Secret Senses describes a post-structuralist zone called the other, where there is no clear distintion between spirits and humans. The spirits are the splits of the other, which seem to reside in the realm of human unconsciousness. Kwan challenges the psychological/systematic violence, discounting the notion of an autonomous sphere and reflecting upon the extended dimension of the human psyche. Her secrets create what contemporary theorists would call a deconstructive aspect of human unconsciousness.

Truth, Reality, and Pynchon’s V - From Aestheticism to Dissemination

Gum-Hee Che 한국영어어문교육학회 2007 영어어문교육 Vol.13 No.3

  Indeterminacy, along with the traces of the unknown identity V, plays a crucial role in building a new possibility in the narrative V. While the characters search for the single identity of V, Pynchon never lets readers and critics reach any final destination or goal in analyzing the novel. Exploring the multiple possibilities and meanings of life, the characters merely keep traveling and searching, without ever reaching any final conclusion or destination. The journey without ever reaching a final destination equals going beyond the boundary and embracing the margins of various possibilities. It concerns the Others and breaks off the hierarchy of Western metaphysics, which is quite similar to what the theorists of deconstruction seek to do. The search without ever reaching a final destination not only designates the multifarious aspect of truth, but it also suggests the possibility of the multiple meanings of words that the characters create. Just as their stories are abundant, the meaning that they produce with their stories can be open-ended. The notion of indeterminacy and broadness in this text, which can be well explained by Derrida, makes it possible for one to search for something other than the fixed meanings or truth claims. The text becomes multifarious in meaning as well as in structure, thus rejecting any kind of singular signifying act.

The Process of Spirit Possession in Edgar Allan Poe`s “Ligeia”

( Gum Hee Che ) 21세기영어영문학회 2015 영어영문학21 Vol.28 No.1

“Ligeia” reenacts the possessed psyche of the narrator, which develops through his bewildering experiences of the three significant stages: being obsessed with the trace of Ligeia, mixing and confusing her with Rowena, and finally, identifying Ligeia with himself. The narrator’s obsession with his late wife in reincarnated form is revealed mainly through his memories and reflection on the past. Believing in the rebirth of Ligeia, he also mixes the images of Ligeia with those of Rowena and reaches a conclusion that the two incommensurable characters are one, undermining most of the classical rules and regulations about the life of humans. Finally, he realizes that Ligeia is everywhere as a free soul, revealing his protestations of love and identifying her with himself. Exacerbated by the three stages of possession, the fragmentation of his mentality constantly affects the way he reacts with the Ligeia’s spirit. The fragments may be construed as symptoms of demonic possession or schizophrenia, but his capacity for madness challenges the secure boundaries of absolute truth, since in some respects insanity is supposed to mean resistance against totality. Considering her fragments as parts of himself, he finally realizes that he has never been separated from Ligeia, and that he will go on living with the splits and fragments of her soul. In place of the separation between humans and spirits, Poe’s narrative may include the most trenchant criticism on reality, highlighting a mysterious process that legitimates conversations between humans and spirits. Ligeia still lives as a powerful human being as he strives for the process of self-identification.