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      • 우리나라 부동산 정책의 현황과 과제

        전강수 ( Gang Soo Jun ) 대구가톨릭대학교 사회과학연구소 2013 사회과학논총 Vol.12 No.-

        Jun, Gang-Soo Until the early-1960s, most people used to purchase housing and commercial real estate properties by their hard work and savings in Korea. However, due to the government`s real estate policy, which was mistakenly planned and implement

      • KCI등재

        체내 납부담의 지표로서 누적 혈중 납량과 누적 혈중 ZPP가 납 관련 신기능에 미치는 영향

        윤강호,김남수,김진호,김화성,이병국 대한산업의학회 2006 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.18 No.4

        목적: 체내 납부담의 지표로서 누적 혈중 납량과 누적 혈중 ZPP가 납관련 신기능에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여 678명의 납 작업자들을 대상으로 본 연구를 시도하였다. 방법: 누적 혈중 납량과 누적 혈중 ZPP는 입사시부터 매 1년간의 혈중 납량과 혈중 ZPP를 누적하여 구하였다. 입사시기가 1983년 이전인 납 작업자의 경우는 최초 혈중 납량과 최초 혈중 ZPP를 그 이전의 값으로 추정하여 구하였다. 체내 납부담의 지표로서 골중 납량과 DMSA착화납량을 측정하였으며, 최근의 납 노출 지표로서는 혈중 납량과 혈중 ZPP를 측정하였다. 신기능을 평가하는 지표로서는 임상 신기능 지표로서 BUN과 혈청 creatinine을 측정하였고, 신기능 조기지표로는 NAG (N-acetyl-D- glucosamide)와 RBP (Retinol binding protein)를 측정하였다. 결과: 혈중 납량과 혈중 ZPP의 누적지수와 골중 납량과는 결정계수(r²)는 각각 0.72와 0.567로서 유의한 상관이 있었으며 이들 누적지수와 골중 납량은 곡선형적 모델이 더 적합하였다. 신기능 지표들을 종속변수로 하고 성, 연령, 직력 및 음주와 흡연을 통제한 후 혈중 납량과 혈중 ZPP를 독립변수로 한 중회귀분석에서 혈중 납량은 4개의 신기능 지표들 중 지수 변환한 NAG와만 유의한 관련이 있는 반면, 혈중 ZPP는 지수변환한 NAG를 제외한 신기능 지표들과 유의한 관련이 있었다. 한편 신기능 지표들을 종속변수로 하고 연령 및 직력과 음주와 흡연을 통제한 후 체내 납 부담노출지표들을 독립변수로 한 중회귀분석에서 골중 납량과 혈중 ZPP 누적지수는 4개의 신기능 지표들과 유의한 관련이 있는 반면, DMSA 착화납량과 혈중 납량 누적지수는 BUN을 제외한 신기능 지표들과 유의한 관련이 있었다. 결론: 상기한 결과로 보아 혈중 납량과 혈중 ZPP의 누적지수는 체내 납부담의 지표로서 효용성이 입증되었으며, 특히 혈중 ZPP의 누적지수가 혈중 납량의 누적지수보다 체내 납부담의 대리지표로서 더 좋은 것으로 나타났다. Objective: To evaluate the possibility of cumulative blood lead and blood ZPP as surrogates of lead body burden and to investigate their association with renal function as an index of lead body burden. Methods: The study subjects comprised 678 lead workers with past blood lead and blood ZPP data from their employment. Cumulative blood and ZPP were calculated by accumulating the every year mean value of both indices from the new employment since 1983. To assess the cumulative data of lead workers who started their lead work before 1983, the years before 1983 were simulated with the first available data from 1983. Study variables for lead body burden were tibia bone lead and DMSA chelatable lead, whereas those for current lead biomarkers were blood lead and blood ZPP. BUN and serum creatinine were selected as clinical renal biomarkers, while NAG (N-acetyl-D-glucosamine) and RBP (Retinol binding protein) were selected as early renal biomarkers. Results: The association between cumulative blood lead and blood ZPP with tibia bone lead was statistically significant with determinant coefficients (r²) of 0.72 and 0.567, respectively, and their relationships were better explained by the curvilinear regression model. In multiple regression analysis of current lead biomarkers on the renal biomarkers after controlling for possible confounders (age, sex, job duration, smoking and drinking status), blood lead was associated only with log-transformed NAG, whereas blood ZPP was associated with 3 other renal biomarkers. On the other hand, in multiple regression analysis of biomarkers of lead body burden on renal biomarkers after controlling for possible confounders (age, sex, job duration, smoking and drinking status), cumulative blood ZPP and tibia bone lead were associated with all 4 renal function biomarkers, whereas cumulative blood lead and DMSA chelatable lead were associated with 3 renal biomarkers except BUN. Conclusion: Cumulative blood and ZPP were demonstrated to be good surrogates of lead burden. Furthermore, the cumulative blood ZPP was confirmed to have a better association than the cumulative blood lead.

      • 日帝下 植民地農業政策과 農村社會

        田剛秀 효성여자대학교 산업경영연구소 1989 경영경제 Vol.6 No.-

        This paper aims at groping a new perspective in the analysis of Korean modern history through surveying five recent empirical studies which were made after 'the Modern History Controvercy'. All of these are worthy of notice in that they strive to find new directions in their respective fields of empirical study, although they involve several problems and limits in the technic of analysis and the method of argumentation. In Ch. Ⅱ, I examined three studies on the representative colonial agricultural policies by Japanese Imperialism, i.e. the Land Investigation Project in the 1910s', the Rice Augmentation Plan in the 1920s' and the Rural Society Promotion Movement and the Korean Agricultural Land Law in the 1930s'. Thereby I can reach the concolusion that we have to grasp the subjective intetion of imperialism and the internal conditions in colonial Korea, which resticted it, simultaneously and dialectically in the analysis of colonial agricultural policies. to the period of Japanese rule. And in Chang's study, it was confirmed that it is possible to theorize the mechanism of the movement of colonial landownership. I think it is left as an important task to the study on Korean modern history to make clear the several points of argument which were found through this investigation with more profound empirical studies from now on. In Ch. Ⅲ, I surveyed two studies on peasant differentiation and on colonial landownership respectively. In Kang's study, it was made clear that in the analysis of peasant differentiation it is necesseary to extend the standpoint of the Theory of Internal Development

      • 직업적 관현악 연주자의 근골격계 증상 유병률과 관련요인

        김성수,박종,류소연,강명근,홍강식 朝鮮大學校 統計硏究所 2007 統計硏究所論文誌 Vol.9 No.1

        Objectives: This study was performed to find out the prevalence and factors that are related to the musculoskeletal disorders. Methods:Questionnaire were distributed from September 15th to 30th. 2000 to 156 musicians in two orchestras in Gwangju and Chonnam areas. Results: Considering a symptom prevalence of the musculoskeletal system, 97 (92.4%) string musicians. 17 (56.7%) woodwind musical instruments, and (100.0%) brass musicians have symptoms. The result of stepwise multiple logistic regression analysis. those who stretch before practice have 0.09 times (95% confidence interval : 0.01-0.66) less risk of symptoms than those who do not. Those who practice daily for three hours have 0.08 times (95% confidence interval : 0.01-0.71) less risk of symptoms than those who practice for two hours a day. Those who has stress at work have 2.66 times (95% confidence interval : 1.36-119.83) as many symptoms as those who has little stress. Those who have much stress at work has 64.19 times (95% confidence interval : 6.22-598.73) as many symptoms as those who have little stress at work. Those who answered that they would join the company again have 0.06 times (95% confidence interval : 0.02-0.17) less risk of symptoms than those who answered that they do not want to join the company again. Conclusion: The various factors have an effect on symptoms of the musculoskeletal systems among musicians of professional orchestras. It is considered that job-related factors such as stretching before practice, personal practice hours and satisfaction and stress at work are the related factors of systems.

      • KCI등재후보

        해방 직후 남·북한의 친일파숙청 논의 연구

        이강수 전남사학회 2003 역사학연구 Vol.20 No.-

        Directly after the liberation, liquidation Discussion of pro-Japanese in the South and the North of Korea was geared to the Soviet Union and the U.S. military government's policy towards the pro-Japanese group. The U.S. military government ruled the South of Korea carried out a policy made the best use of pro-Japanese group to establish a anticommunist state. On the other hand, the Soviet military government ruled the North of Korea positively supported a vestiges of Japanese imperialism's liquidation to establish a pro-Soviet state. In result, when the South of Korea spread over liquidation Discussion of pro-Japanese group, the North of Korea practically was promoting liquidation of pro-Japanese group. A liquidation Discussion of pro-Japanese group in the South of Korea divided into two with approval or opposition over the U.N. trusteeship as its starting point. Firstly, liquidation Discussion of pro-Japanese group, when unification of parties movement developed, was discussed under the direction of deprivation pro-Japanese group of the right of casting a ballot and eligibility for election from a political point of view and socially and economically speaking, nationalization of pro-Japanese group's a land and key industries to build up a new society. But when the violent clashes between rightists and leftists over the U.N. trusteeship in the end of 1945 run to an extreme, exclusion principle of pro-Japanese group began to wobble. The upheaval of the U.N. trusteeship schematized the United States=immediately independence=the rightists=patriot and the Soviet Union=the U.N. trusteeship approval=the leftists=traitor. He was ascertained a patriot or traitor by standard changed from pro-Japanese act to the U.N. trusteeship opposition and anticommunist movement In spite of ideological warfare, discussion on pro-Japanese group category was taken concrete shape. Through approval or opposition over the U.N. trusteeship was discussed in 1946, it became to reach a social agreement for pro-Japanese group punishment. The Nationalist party(國民黨) and Korea Independence party(韓國獨立黨) organized the New Korea Definition Corporation(新韓定義社), and Kim, seung-hak(金承學), who affiliated with a State minister of the Korea provisional government(臨時政府) wrote out a list of pro-Japanese group. Democracy National Front(民主主義民族戰線) organized The Judging Committee of pro-Japanese group and national traitor. Directly after the liberation, A process for pro-Japanese group punishment was discussed and then a special court and organization was established. In succession, the South of Korea Transition Legislation Parliament(南朝鮮過渡立法議院) materialized to make a 'the law of committee of investigation for a national traitor, collaborator assistant Japan and racketeers' and 'composition of special court and the law of legal procedure'. And than the Constitutional Assembly formed a special committee of investigation and court. A liquidation discussion of pro-Japanese group in the North of Korea had fewer controversy than the South of Korea, because the North of Korea promoted the Soviet Union military government's exclusion policy of pro-Japanese group and socialism reform. After going through an election of the People Committee(人民委員會) and the North of Korea Labor Party(北朝鮮勞動黨)‘s reply for the U.S.-Soviet Joint Commission in 1947, A rule against pro-Japanese group in the North of Korea concretized. Than It became to adjust under the influence of a liquidation discussion of pro-Japanese group that the South of Korea's political force, the South of Korea Labor Party(南朝鮮勞動黨) and the South of Korea Transition Legislation Parliament progressed. But the North of Korea didn't keep within the limits, stage a purge the pro-Japanese group in practice. In 1945 October, after call the Five Province Party Convention(五道黨大會), the North of Korea settled the liquidation problem of pro-Japanese group by a law and institution. And in 1946 February, after the Temporary People Committee of the North of Korea)北朝鮮臨時人民委員會) was established, it progress steadily to form a part of democratic and socialism reform.

      • 朝鮮 '産米增殖計劃'에 대한 一考察 : 植民地社會의 發展方向과 관련하여

        田剛秀 대구효성가톨릭대학교 1987 연구논문집 Vol.35 No.1

        This paper aims to make clear the limits of the existing studies on the Rice Crop Augmentation Plan(RAP) of Korea through the investigation of them, and to propose a new view which enables us to find a way out of their limits. In Ch. Ⅱ, I elucidated the purpose of the RAP and its character, criticizing three representative investigators' views. firstly, the RAP was carried out wiht the purpose of solving the food shortage and rise of rice price which had appeared in the course of the development of the contradiction between Japanese capitalism and semi-feudal landlord system, and of opening a way to the colony for the Japanese capitals. Secondly, it was also carried out with the additional purpose of overcoming the crisis of the colony ruling system since 1919 by bringing up colonial landlords. In Ch. Ⅲ, I examined the impact of the RAP on the colonial society in two sections: ① the results of the RAP and ② the formation of the preconditions for the development of capitalism in colonial Korea. thereby I could find that the RAP had not only contributed to the formation of the preconditions for capital export proper in 1930s, but also created the vast latent surplus population in the rural society, which could be transformed into modern wage laborers, by degenerating Korean farmers' economy. In conclusion, I think that it is necessary to grasp dynamically the history of the colonial society during the period of the RAP in connection wiht the prospect of its development.

      • Toluene-Cyclohexane 混合物의 液膜에 依한 分離

        李康椿,鄭泰秀 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1988 論文集 Vol.39 No.1

        In the separation of toluene-ctclohexane mixture by using emulsion-type liquid membrane, the effects of the following factors on separation factor were studied: the ratio of volume of surfactant solution to volume of hydrocarbon mixture, surfactant concentration, stirring speed in emulsification, and stirring speed in mixing emulsion with solvent. Up to the point when the ratio of volume of surfactant solution to volume of hydrocarbon mixture reached 1, the separation factor increased but it decreased when the ratio exceeded 1. When the surfactant concentration was 0.5 weight percent and the contact time 10 minutes, the separation factor reached its maximum value. As the stirring speed in emulsification increased, the separation factor increased giving the greatest value at the contact time of 10 minutes. When the stirring speed in mixing emulsion with solvent was 200 rpm and the contact time 10 minutes, the separation factor reached its maxmum.

      • KCI등재

        1990년대 일본계 은행 해외대출의 지역적 집중에 관한 연구

        韓東根,田剛秀 한국국제경제학회 2004 국제경제연구 Vol.10 No.2

        본 논문의 목적은 1990년대 일본계 은행들이 선진국 시장을 비롯한 해외 대부분의 지역에 서 자금을 회수하여 아시아 시장에 집중 투입하는 '해외대출 포트폴리오 재구성' 행태를 보인 이유를 밝히는 데 있다. 퇴출의 위기에 직면한 금융기관들은 위험한 대출 포트폴리오를 선택하는 경향이 있다는 이론을 활용하여, 우리는 1990년대 초반 일본 국내의 자산시장 거품의 붕괴와 함께 시작된 수익성 악화와 경영위기가 일본 은행들로 하여금 높은 위험을 수반하는 '해외대출의 지역적 집중'을 추구하게 만들었다는 가설을 세웠다. 일본계 은행 해외대출의 지역적 집중도를 나타내는 허핀달 지수를 종속변수로 하고 일본의 주가와 은행의 예대마진, 그리고 달러 대비 엔화가치 등을 독립변수로 하여 공적분 분석을 행한 결과, 허핀달 지수는 주가지수(STOCK), 예대마진(MGN) 변수에는 (-)의 영향, 달러 대비 엔화가치(YEN)에는 (+)의 영향을 받는 것으로 나타나 우리의 가설을 지지해 주었다. This paper tries to explain why Japanese banks in 1990s concentrated their overseas lending on Asian region while retreating from other parts of the world. We offer a hypothesis that the financial difficulties associated with deteriorating profits and non performing loans in the midst of harsh recession in 1990s forced the Japanese banks to take high risks by focusing rather than diversifying regional portfolio. Our cointegration analysis shows that Japanese banks' Herfindahl index, which is assumed to reflect the degree of regional concentration of overseas lending, can be explained by the movement of stock price, profit margin, and Yen-Dollar exchange rate. The empirical result tells that the lower stock prices and profit margins are, the higher degree of concentration occurs. The result empirically supports our hypothesis.

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