동서양의 식용꽃에 대한 고찰 : 조리방법을 중심으로

김영순,이정희,오순덕,정은미,최지영,유은순,장정미,정진선,하상민 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 2001 保健科學論集 Vol.27 No.2

Edible flower means a flower that is good to eat is subject to either cooking or appetizing. In general, people eat edible flower as raw so that the loss of vitamin and inorganic are minimal. Edible flower is usually utilized as salad material or aromatic, decoration for jelly or cake and solid stuff in soup. Thus, decorating food by edible flower improves flavor, fragrance and appetite. Edible flower serves various purposes both east and west. In Korea, Edible flower is mainly subject to soup, cooked potherbs, frying, tea stuff, brewing and etc, whereas in Japan, its various usage covers cooked potherbs, pickle, sliced raw fish, frying, salad, jelly and decoration. On the other hand, Edible flower is used as numerous salad and tea stuff, condiment, roasting, meat, sweets and desserts in Western Hemisphere.

식이 지방산 조성이 흰쥐 지방조직의 지방 축적에 미치는 영향

鄭恩貞,鄭惠延 강남대학교 산학기술연구소 2001 산학기술연구소논문집 Vol.- No.11

본 실험에서는 ω3/ω6 지방산 조성이 다른 식이가 흰쥐 지방조직의 지방산 축적에 미치는 영향을 조사하였으며, 본 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1.전반적으로 oleic acid와 DHA의 RDI는 LA의 RDI보다 높아 1.00 이상이었으며, 반대로 α-LNA와 EPA의 RDI는 1.00 이하로 LA보다 낮았다(Oleic acid>DHA>LA>α-LNA>EPA). 뉴우런의 myelination 과정에 중요한 지방산인 oleic acid의 RDI 값이 가장 높았다. 2. 식이인 생선기름에는 EPA가 DHA보다 많음에도 불구하고 수유기간 동안 지방조직에는 DHA가 더 많이 발견되었으며 그 이유는 각 지방산의 체내에서의 축적률과 이용률의 차이로 설명된다. 또한 α-LNA보다 EPA의 RDI가 낮은 것은 EPA는 체내에서 중요한 생리적 기능을 담당하는 eicosanoids로 전환되므로 α-LNA보다 그 이용률이 높기 때문으로 설명되어 질 수 있다. 3.RDI의 기준이 되는 LA의 adpose-diet fatty acid ratio를 비교해 본 결과 subcutaneous fat보다는 mesenteric fat이 식이 지방산의 영향을 더 받는 것으로 나타났다. 4.수유기간에 따른 모든 지방산의 RDI 변화를 살펴보면 mesenteric fat에서는 Day-2보다는 Day-15에서 약 200% 증가하였으며, subcutaneous fat에서도 약 13-17% 증가하였다. 이는 출산 직후이고 DHA 함량이 많은 초유를 분비하는 Day-2에는 어미의 지방조직에 축적되기보다는 DHA가 milk를 통해 제 2세대로 전달됨을 의미한다고 볼 수 있다. 5.수유기간이 경과함에 따라 DHA이외에 EPA의 RDI도 증가함은 제 2세대의 뇌발달에 필수적인 DHA는 모체에서 preformed 형태로 전달되기도 하지만 DHA의 전구물질인 EPA의 형태로도 전달되어 제 2세대의 간 또는 뇌에서 DHA로 생합성 되어질 수 있음을 시사해주고 있다. 6.수유기간이 경과함에 따라 subcutaneous fat은 mesenteric fat보다 RDI의 변화정도가 적었으며, 같은 실험시점에서 두 지방조직을 비교해보았을 때에도 subcutaneous fat RDI 값이 mesenteric fat보다 더 작았다. 이는 mesenteric fat과 subcutaneous fat의 두 지방조직이 그 위치의 차이로 인해 대사적으로 매우 다르기 때문이다.

도시 거주 저소득층 노인의 지방산 섭취 및 그 공급식품에 관한 연구

鄭恩貞 강남대학교 1998 (강남대학교)논문집 Vol.32 No.4

남자 초·중학생의 무산소성 작업능력과 무산소성 파워의 관계

정동식,정덕조,정성태,이병근,전태원,김은혜,이동규,정동춘 師範大學 體育硏究所 1998 서울大學校 體育硏究所論集 Vol.19 No.2

The critical power(CP) is the highest intensity to sustain for a long time without a fatigue. The anaerobic work capacity(AWC) is the highest anaerobic capacity to be provided by anaerobic energy system without the infection of hypoxia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between AWC and AnP and to verify the validity of AWC. The subjects were consisted of 10 elementary and 10 middle school male students(12.8±1.3yrs, 159.3±12.1㎝, 49.4±11.8㎏). The critical power and anaerobic work capacity were calculated by work-time relationship after four cycle ergometry test to fatigue from 1 to 10 minute. The anaerobic power included Margaria-Kalmen test, Sargent jump and Wingate test. The main finding were as follows. The AWC of elementary and middle school students. were 6.47±2.63KJ and 11.10±3.01KJ. The AWC of elementary students was 58.3% of the middle school students's one. The AnP of elementary students were 47.2∼66.5% of the middle school students's one. And there were high correlation between AWC and AnP(0.64∼0.87, P<0.01). This study showed that AWC is useful index on AnP both elementary and middle school students.

국민기초생활보장제도의 근로유인 방안 연구 : 영국이 주는 시사점 A Comparative Analysis of Korea and the U. K

정영순,이은정 한국사회보장학회 2002 사회보장연구 Vol.18 No.2

본 연구에서는 근로유인 성과를 거두고 있는 영국의 공공부조를 우리나라의 국민기초생활보장제도와 비교분석함으로써, 자활지원서비스, 급여, 대상선정 차원에서의 효과적인 근로유인방안과 더불어 제도 구조 및 행정체계에 대한 시사점을 도출해 내고자 하였다. 근로유인방안을 효과적으로 추진하기 위해서는 실업자뿐 아니라 취업자에 대해서도 적극적인 근로유인전략을 도입해야 할 것이다. 근로유인 효과를 극대화하기 위해서는 자활지원서비스에 치중한 근로유인전략에서 벗어나 급여, 대상선정 차원의 다양한 근로유인방안도 복합적으로 활용하되, 수급자의 근로상태에 적합한 차별화된 근로유인전략을 도입하여야 할 것이다. 취업자에게는 실업자 보다 유리한 대상선정기준과 급여전략을 적용해 근로를 촉구하는 한편, 실업자에게는 강화된 자활지원서비스 외에 엄격한 대상선정기준 및 급여산정방식을 적용해 구직과 취업을 촉구해야 할 것이다. 동시에 자활지원서비스의 효과를 극대화시키기 위해서는 프로그램의 내실화는 물론 행정체계의 효율화가 필수적으로 병행되어야 할 것이다. One of the observed potential negative side effects of public assistance benefits has been the lowering of the able bodied population's will to work. Accordingly, the maximization of labor activities as well as the securing of basic living conditions for the working population stand out as important policy objectives of public assistance. Therefore, this study aims to compare the work incentive strategies of the Korean and British Public Assistance programs in the four dimensions of eligibility, benefits, employment support services, and administrative systems in order to forge feasible and effective work incentive strategies, drawing from the experiences of the U.K. According to the reference point of the U.K., the following conclusions can be drawn: first, work incentive strategies should be introduced to employed persons as well as unemployed persons in order to accomplish the objectives of continuing the former's work as well as promoting the latter's return to work. Second, strategies should not be introduced only in the dimension of employment support services but also in the dimensions of eligibility and benefits in order to obtain the expected effect of work incentive strategies. Third, the strategies should be differentiated according to the working status of public assistance beneficiaries. The eligibility criteria and benefit calculation of employed persons should be increased according to an increase in their earned incomes in order to increase their working hours and earned incomes. For unemployed persons, rigid eligibility criteria and benefit calculation should be applied, and effective employment support services should be provided. Fourth, simultaneously, effective employment support programs appropriate to beneficiaries' characteristics should be developed, and administrative systems should be efficiently reformed in order to maximize the effect of employment support services.

초등학생이 인식하는 보건교사의 역할기대와 역할수행

정귀순,안숙희,정은순 韓國學校保健學會 2003 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.16 No.2

Purposes of this study were 1) to identify the level of role expectation and role performance for school health educators as elementary school students recognize and to compare them, and 2) to examine differences in the role expectation and performance by characteristics of students and educators. Subjects of the study were 1,428 6th grade students at 37 elementary schools in Busan. The data were collected by a structured self-administered questionnaire, measuring role expectation and performance that students recognize. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA by SPSS program. The results were summarized a s follows. 1. Students' level of recognizing the role expectation was high(M=4.08) and level of the role performance was moderate to high(M=3.50) within rang of 1 to 5. The students recognized role expectation greater than role performance. 2. The students' point of view for role expectation and performance for school health educators were related to several characteristics of students and school health educators. Students' levels of recognizing the role expectation and performance were higher when students were male, healthy, their academic performance was high, their level of satisfaction with their school life was high, and their level of satisfaction with using school health office was high. With characteristics of school health educators, students' level of appreciating the role expectation was higher when educators were of an older age and had a long career, and when they were fairly satisfied with their job as an educator. Students' level of recognizing the role performance was higher when educators were of a younger age, and had a small number of students at school. This indicates that there exists role conflict on students and implies that the conflict need to be mediated, and desirable solutions to address the conflict need to be developed by school health educators.

심전도에서 조기재분극을 보인 특발성 심실세동

이정은,함효주,이관용,노지웅,유진석,정우백 이화여자대학교 의과학연구소 2014 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.37 No.2

Early repolarization is a common electrocardiographic (ECG) feature found in young adults, men and athletes, and has been considered to be a benign feature for the last several decades. But recent studies suggest that early repolarization may be related to idiopathic ventricular fibrillation and sudden cardiac death. We report a young man, 35 years old, who had life threatening ventricular fibrillation and sudden cardiac arrest. He was evaluated for cardiac causes of ventricular fibrillation. There was no explanation other than that his ECG showed an early repolarization pattern so we treated him with implantable cardioverter defibrillator. Thus, we suggest that early repolarization may be related with life threatening ventricular arrhythmia.

인체 자궁암 세포에서 천연 성분이 P-당단백질의 활성에 미치는 영향

정수연,고은정,김나형,성민경,장정옥,이화정 이화여자대학교 약학연구소 2005 藥學硏究論文集 Vol.- No.15

Multidrug resistance (MDR) of cancer cells is, at least in part, associated with the overexpression of P-gly-coprotein (P-gp). Many studies hve demonstrated that natural compounds obtained from fruits, vegetables, teas and medicinal plants may modulate P-gp activity. The objective of the present investigation was to examine the effect of seven natural compounds on the P-gp activity in human uterine sarcoma cell line, MES-SA/DX5. Daunomycin uptake was significantly increased by biochanin A and silymarin (p<0.0001) whereas it was reduced by morin (p<0.01). The efflux of daunomycin from the cells was significantly inhibited by biochanin A, morin, cephalotaxine, berberine (p<0.05) and silymarin (p<0.0001). Biochanin A, berberine and silymarin significantly decreased IC_(50) value of daunomycin (p<0.05) while morin increased it (p<0.05). These results suggest that some natural compounds such as biochanin A and silymarin may inhibit P-gp funciton and can by developed as MDR reversing agents to improve the efficacy of chemotherapeutic drugs when administered concomitantly.

수입각증후군에 의한 급성 복증 1례

정은욱,지삼룡,이영태,박지훈,김동기,제인수,채두근,박성재,박은택,이연재,이상혁,설상영,정정명 白中央醫療院 2005 仁濟醫學 Vol.26 No.1

Afferent loop syndrome is an uncommon complication of a gastrectomy and Billroth Ⅱ reconstruction. It may cause symtoms at any time from the first postoperative day to many years after the gastrectomy. Afferent loop syndrome is characterized by abdominal pain, vomiting and elevation of serum amylase. Thus, it is difficult to differentiate afferent loop syndrome from other cause of acute pancreatitis. However, the history of gastrectomy can be an important clue for diagnosing afferent loop syndrome. We experienced one case of chronic afferent loop syndrome with acute pancreatitis. After appropriate management, the abdominal pain disappeared and serum amylase level decreased. We report this case with a review of relevant literatures.

선택적 함묵아의 놀이치료 사례연구 : A Case Study of Play Therapy for Selective Mutism Child

정계숙,이은하,이정희 부산대학교 영유아보육연구소 2002 영유아보육연구 Vol.8 No.-

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of child-centered play therapy for a young child with selective mutism. The subject was a 4.10 year old girl who had interpersonal difficulties caused of selective mutism. The objects of the play therapy were to improve emotional expression and social communication and to change unadapted social behavior. The total number of play therapy sessions was 56. The ongoing parent interventions for child's mother was implemented once a week and the interview with kindergarten teacher were administered periodically. The changes of the child were described qualitatively through all sessions. During the early stage, the child showed severe mother separate anxiety and told to the therapist hardly. The feature of her play was to separate houses and cars which she built and placed with the traffic signals. Through the middle stage, she showed the depressions and the stress caused of conflicts between self and reality repeatedly, and then, changed a little in interpersonal relations, including her young sister. On the later stage, the aspects of her play sessions showed that she became a quiet adaptive child. She became to talk with strange peoples even in strange situations and to be generous to her young sister even when she made a scar in her own face. It was discussed about the effectiveness of the child-centered play therapy on improving emotional expression and social communication of a young child with selective mutism.