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      • 고등학생의 스포츠활동 참여에 따른 스포츠 가치관 및 태도의 관계

        염두승,허천,박재영 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.6

        The study aims to find out the relation between students' attitudes and values of sports depending on their sports participation. The object group of the study was 800 male and female students in high schools of the East Coast area. The object group was chosen by using random collection data research method, 786 students out of 800 answered for the survey, however, only 735 students' responses were used for analysis due to the exclusion of irrelevant response. The research form used for the study was identical to the form which was used by Kroh Jang-ho(1955), Kim Yong-kuk(1989), Pyo Young-hee(1991), Allport(1961) and it consists of three categories. The first category was the questionnaire about students' surroundings. The second category was the questionnaire about types and levels of sports activity participation. The third category was questionnaire about students' values and attitudes of sports. Collected data was coded according to coding instructions and put into the computer to be analyzed by Descriptive analysis, one way ANOVA, Correlation and Standard multiple regression by SPSS 10.0 windows version according to their goals of analysis. The conclusion from the analysis was as follows : First, There was a meaningful difference in the relation between students" sports activity participation and their values and attitudes of sports. Second, There was a meaningful difference in the relation between the level of students" participation and their values and attitudes of sports.

      • 스포츠도박 참여유형과 중독성향 및 사회적응력의 관계

        염두승,윤상문 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.6

        This study mostly aims to accumulate the empirical bass of survey for the relationship between involvement type(bicycle .horse racing) and addiction propensity and social adaptation in sports gambling, and to identify the relationship between involvement type(bicycle ' horse racing) and addiction propensity in sports gambling and the relationship between involvement type(bicycle ' horse racing) and social adaptation in sports gambling on the basis of previous theses related to addiction propensity and social adaptation so as to establish the participation into healthy pastime. Among the questionnaire data collected to accomplish the objective of this study, the researcher excluded from analysis what was judged as short of written content, or short of confidence of responded content in the data retrieval process. After encoding the analyzable data into computer, one made a processing according to the objective of data analysis through SPSS 10.0 for Window Program The statistical techniques of analysis used in this study for the sake of data analysis are frequency analysis, factor analysis, correlation analysis, and multi-regression analysis. The following were the conclusion drawn through the above-mentioned study method and consequence analysis. First, there were significant differences between involvement type and addiction propensity in sports gambling In other words, it was indicated that there was statistically significant influence in compulsion and withdrawal symptom, Second, there were significant differences between involvement type and social adaptation in sports gambling. In other words, it was indicated that there was statistically significant influence in responsibility.

      • 결과의 지식 부여형태가 시각장애인의 이동거리 정확도에 미치는 영향

        최승권,조두형 龍仁大學校 2001 용인대학교 논문집 Vol.19 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of processing of 'Knowledge of Result'(KR) on the precision of people with visual impairments and the effects of different types of KR-tactile-KR, quantitative-KR, and qualitative-KR, which are designed to help them acquire adequate motor skills, by providing them with feedback on target distance for moving. The study is based upon the hypothesis that problems of visually impaired people in motor skills developed by motor learning are caused by their failure to store accurate information due to the injuries in the sensory organs, which in turn can cause problems in mobility that is preliminary level of motor activities by affecting other organs related to them. The study, conducted in May, 2001, included 60 students with visual impairments attending S and H School for the blind in Seoul. The subjects were divided into 4 groups according to the types of treatment applied: no-KR, tactile-KR, qualitative-KR, and quantitative-KR. The precision of moving distance was measured by absolute error based on the degree of deviance from the target point after a five-meter movement. The results were analyzed by 'Two-way Repeated-measures ANOVA' in order to calculate the variations in absolute error between pre-treatments and post-treatments of KR and by 'Analysis of Covariance' with pre-treatment scores as covariable in order to compare the variations among the different types of KR- tactile-KR, qualitative-KR, and quantitative-KR. The findings of the study are as follows : First, with regard to the effects of the processing of KR on the precision of moving distance, no statistically significant differences between no-KR(pre-treatment) and qualitative-KR(post-treatment) were found. But there were some improvements in tactile-KR and quantitative-KR. Second, in relation to the effects of different types of KR-tactile-KR, qualitative-KR, quantitative-KR- on the precision of moving distance, there were no significant differences between tactile-KR and verbal-KR. And even within verbal-KR, no differences between qualitative-KR and quantitative-KR were found. In summary, the processing of KR was found to be effective for improving the precision of moving distance of people with visual impairments, and the accuracy of information provided as well as its quality should also be taken into consideration.

      • 대학 교양체육 참여영역과 스포츠 가치관 및 태도의 관계

        염두승,윤상문 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.3

        This study is to define the relationship between sports value and attitude according to articipation area of university liberal physical education. Concretely, this study's aim is to re-illuminate the viewpoint implicated in sports value and attitude according to participation area of university liberal physical education in regard to the relationship between participation area, sports value, and attitude in university liberal physical education, and to offer some basic data to set up any establishment and orientation of more desirable university physical education, in order to fulfill such aim, this study set up as a population the students who took 1 nd semester's liberal physical education subject of Yeongdong Region's Universities in 2004 and carried out the sampling by using stratified cluster random sampling. Among the questionnaire data collected to fulfill the study's aim, the ones judged to be short of described contents and lacking in responded contents' reliability in the data retrieval process were excluded in analysis, and any analyzable data were encoded into computer before processing them according to data analysis' objective through SPSS 10.0 for Window program For the sake of analysis sake, the techniques of statistical analysis used in this study include factor analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The conclusions drawn through the above study method and result analysis are as follows. First, there are some significant differences between Liberal participation area and sports value. That is, more sociable value was represented to have statistically more significant consequences. Second, there are some significant differences between participation area and sports attitude in liberal physical education, That is, more personal attitude was represented to have statistical more significant consequences.

      • 요트지도자의 지도행동유형과 선수만족도와의 관계

        염두승 한국스포츠리서치 2005 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.16 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to examine the Relationship between Athletes Satisfaction and Leadership behavior Style of Yacht Coaches. Data was coded according to coding instructions and applied into the computer to be analyzed by Descriptive analysis. one way ANOVA, Correlation and Standard multiple regression by SPSS 10.0 windows version according to their aims of analysis. The result of this study is as follows. First, demographic variables yacht coach class exercise form is depend on. Second, demographic variables in depend on the yacht coach and the form how is the class belong.

      • 윈드서핑 동호인들의 여가동기 및 활동만족도에 관한 연구

        염두승 한국스포츠리서치 2005 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.16 No.2

        The study is designed to discover the relation between the level of satisfaction and motive of Windsurfing interest group members. 500 people who live in Seoul at present(2004) are the object of the study. The actual number of the people who participated in the research is 198, however, only 188 people's answers were taken as valid data in accordance with some irrelevant answers. Data was coded according to coding instructions and applied into the computer to be analyzed by Descriptive analysis, one way ANOVA, Correlation and Standard multiple regression by SPSS 10.0 windows version according to their aims of analysis. The result of analysis is described as follows: First, The types of participation and the motive are inter-related with each other closely. Second, The types of participation and the level of satisfaction of members have impact on each other.

      • 청소년의 스포츠활동 참여수준과 일탈수준과의 관계

        염두승,이영민,윤상문 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.5

        This study aimed to examine and analyze empirically juveniles' sports participation and deviation levels, by considering how much deviation level be influenced by juveniles' sports participation level and by considering pure-functional aspects of sports which sports participation would be effective to juveniles' deviation level, and furthermore to present an theoretical review and the basic data so as to compose any sports program for juveniles. Accordingly, as a result of survey and analysis of the 727 juvenile subjects who were living in Yeongdong Region, after dividing participation level into systematic participation and unsystematic participation and dividing deviation level into home life deviation and school life deviation and social life deviation in order to define deviation level according to sports activities participation level, this study had the following findings below. First, some difference was found in relationship between juveniles' sports activities participation level and home life deviation. Second, some difference was found in relationship between juveniles' sports activities participation level and school life deviation. Third, some difference was found in relationship between juveniles' sports activities participation level and social life deviation.

      • 원적외선 광조사에 의한 도핑되지 않은 반절연성 GaAs의 광전류 전이와 열자극 전류

        김화민,박승환,김종재,고석중,최병두 대구효성가톨릭대학교 자연과학연구소 1994 基礎科學硏究論集 Vol.1994 No.1

        도핑되지 않은 반절연성 GaAs의 광전류 급냉과 열적 회복효과를 조사하기 위하여, 성장 방법이 다른 두개의 반절연성 GaAs시료에 대해 원적외선 영역(hv≤1.12eV)의 광조사에 의한 열자극 전류(TSC)스펙트럼들이 측정되었다. LEC방법에 의하여 성장된 As가 풍부한 반절연성 GaAs시료에 대한 50K에서의 광전류의 급냉 과정은 두 단계로 대별된다. 광전류 값이 최소가 되는 시간으로 전이시간 t_T를 정의할 때, (1) IR 광조사 시간 t<t_T이면, EL2(기저상태)→EL2^*(준안정상태) 전이에 의하여 광전류가 감소하고, (2)t>t_T이면, persistent photocurrent (PPC)효과에 의하여 광전류는 다시 증가하였다. 이러한 차이는 성장 방법과 조성비에 따른 잔류불순물의 농도가 광전류 변화에 영향을 준 때문으로 판단된다. 한편, 광조사 시간에 따른 TSC 피크들의 급냉과 급냉된 피크들의 열적 회복에 대한 온도 의존성은 EL2의 기저상태와 준안정 상태 간의 전이 또는 열적 회복과정과 거의 일치하였다. 따라서, 광전류의 급냉 전과 후에 각각 다른 형태로 관측되는 TSC스펙트럼 구조는 EL2 또는 EL2^*와 직접적인 관련을 갖는 트랩들의 분포에 의해 결정되고, 이 트랩들은 EL2-점결함 또는 EL2-잔류불순물로 형성된 complex에 의한 것으로 추론되었다. To study the photoquenching and thermal recovery effects in undoped semi- insulating (Sl) GaAs,the thermally stimulated current (TSCI) spectra, by illuminating infrared light (hv≤ 1.12 eV), are measured with two different Sl-GaAs samples, grown by the liquid-encapsulated Czochraski (LEC) and the horizontal bridgeman (HB) methods. In the As-riched Sl-GaAs sample by LEC method, the photo-current (I_ph) quenching process at 50 K consists of the following two stages: (1) quenching of I_ph due to the transition EL2→EL2^* before a transition time t_T and (2) enhancement of I_ph due to persistent photocurrent (PPC) after t_T, where t_T is defined as the time in which I_ph becomes minimum. However, neither re-enhancement of I_ph nor PPC are observed in the Sl-GaAs sample by HB method. This distinction results from the difference on the concentration of residual impurities, dependent on the growing method and composition rate, in the above two samples. The illumination time dependence of the quenching of TSC peaks and the temperature dependence of their thermal recovery are nearly fitted into those of the ground-to-metastable-state transition or thermal recovery process of EL2. Asa result, it is inferred that the TSC spectral structure, showing different feature before and after IR-quenching, is determined by the distribution of traps associated directly with EL2 or EL2^* and the traps are originated from a complex of EL2-point defect or EL2-residual impurities.

      • 인라인 스케이트 동호인들의 참여유형에 따른 여가동기 및 활동만족도와의 관계

        허천,염두승,박재영,임찬묵 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.5

        The study is designed to discover the relation between the level of satisfaction and motive of in-line skating interest group members. 500 people who live in Gangneung at present(2004) are the object of the study. The actual number of the people who participated in the research is 498, however, only 488 people's answers were taken as valid data in accordance with some irrelevant answers. Data was coded according to coding instructions and applied into the computer to be analyzed by Descriptive analysis, one way ANOVA, Correlation and Standard multiple regression by SPSS 10.0 windows version according to their aims of analysis. The result of analysis is described as follow: First, The types of participation and the motive are inter-related with each other closely. Second, the types of participation and the level of satisfaction of members have impact on each other.

      • 스포츠 센터 회원의 구매행동과 소비자 만족도와의 관계

        허천,염두승,이영민 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.5

        The purpose of this thesis was to understand customer's needs and wants in the sports market that was the basis of the sports industry and to satisfy them. Also, it was to set up gym's programs or plans that are formed based on that. Furthermore, I'd like to present basic information to those who apply the sports marketing and operate their companies or gyms to help them establish rational, efficient, and effective business strategies.

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