漁父의 生活을 읊은 時調와 歌辭考

秦東赫 세종대학교 1971 세종대학 논문집 Vol.5 No.-

The traditional Korean lyric called Shi jo(時調) and long verse named Kasa(歌辭) dealt with a wide range of subjects. This article deals particuly with those which were based on the life of “fishermen”in the days of the Yi Dynasity. This article can be summerized as fallows: (1)There are quite a number of Shi jo and Kasa based on the lives of “fishermen”in the days of the Yi Dynasity. This is because people in those days, admired the famous hermit scholars in China such as Kulwon(屈原), Kang Taegong(姜太公) and Om Chanung(巖子陵) (2)The fishermen presented in the Shi jo and Kasa were not professionals but retired high-class scholars escaping from the active world. (3)The Kangho Sa Shiga(江湖四時歌:poems of the four seasons) by Mang Sasung(孟思誠) should be regarded as the songs of fishermen rather than ‘songs about rivers and lakes’or ‘songs of peaceful life’. (4)The composers of “The Fishermen's Shi jo”were idealistic men of literature retired from government office or those who admired secluded life in the country side. (5)One of them, Lee, Takae(李退溪), the greatest scholar of those days, yearned for the life of a fisherman and greatly admired Kulwon(屈原), a famous hermit scholar of China. (6)No Kye(蘆溪), a great poet in those days, was inclined to quote from Chinese literature and specially admired the works of Om Chanung(巖子陵) and Kulwon(屈原). (7)Another poet, Nang WonKun(朗原君), in his Shj io of Fishermen praised Kang Taekong(姜太公), a great hermit scholar of old China. (8)The sea gull, often mentioned in “The Fishermen's Shijo,”used to be the symbol of the fishermen or the retired. In the Kasa the birds represented the background of the “fishermen” and their exile life. (9)The Moonung Towen(武陵桃源), a kind of Shangri-La, and the peach blossoms cited in the Shi jo and Kasa of “fishermen”actually symbolized the world of the Pacist Immortal. (10)The Shi jo and Kasa pertaining to fishermen had as their main theme the ‘retired home life’advocated by To Yon Myong, one of the greatest writer in old China. (11)The characteristc rhythm of the Shi jo and Kasa of fishermen was lgrgely influenced by the original “song of fishermen”and the other “song of fishermen”by Nong Am(聾巖).

후륜 에어 서스펜션을 장착한 대형상용차의 동특성 해석

문일동,오재윤,권혁조,이승호 전북대학교 공학연구원 ( 구 전북대학교 공업기술연구소 ) 2002 工學硏究 Vol.33 No.-

This paper develops a computational model using ADAMS for dynamic characteristic analysis of a large-sized commercial vehicle with an air suspension system at rear axle. The air suspension system is composed of an air spring and a half-long tapered leaf spring. Its ADAMS model has 24 rigid bodies and 15 degree-of-freedom. For its modeling, 24 rigid bodies are connected by 10 cylindrical joints, 4 translational joints, 9 spherical joints, 2 universal joints, and 4 revolute joints. For the analysis of handling performance, a double lane change maneuver simulation is performed using the full vehicle ADAMS model with a trunnion suspension or air suspension at rear axle. The simulation is performed with a constant speed of 50, 60, and 70kph respectively. In the simulation, lateral acceleration, roll angle, and yaw rate at the mass center of frame and cab are measured for the handling analysis. For the analysis of ride performance, a bumpy ride simulation is performed using the model. The simulation is performed with a constant speed of 20kph. The bump used in the simulation has the height of 50, 80, and 100㎜ respectively. In the simulation, vertical displacement and pitch angle at the mass center of cab are measured for the ride performance analysis.

원격조작에 의한 작업대상물 강성과 마찰 특성의 동정

권혁조,전지명,김진옥,문일동,오재윤 전북대학교 공학연구원 ( 구 전북대학교 공업기술연구소 ) 2002 工學硏究 Vol.33 No.-

This study performs a workpiece stiffness and frictional characteristic identification experiments by teleoperation. Experiments are performed using a bilateral force feedback teleoperation system. It is composed of a master manipulator, the slave manipulator equipped with a force/torque sensor, and a real-time control system. To control the teleoperation system, a position-force controller is developed. The slave manipulator is controlled by the master manipulator's position command and the master manipulator is controlled by the force information from the slave manipulator. This study presents a method to find the slave manipulator's stiffness. And, this study presents a method to compute the workpiece stiffness based on the measured pressing force and deflection at the slave manipulator. Also, this study performs a workpiece frictional characteristic identification experiments. In the experiments, the slave manipulator rubs a workpiece with an arbitrary pressing force. While the slave manipulator rubs a workpiece, a vertical force and a frictional force are measured and the ratio of a frictional force to a vertical force is considered as a frictional characteristic.

成就動機가 公務員의 職務遂行에 미치는 影響에 관한 硏究

이동혁 건국대학교 1994 政治論叢 Vol.29 No.-

高血壓性 腦卒中(中風)에 對한 東西醫學的 疫學硏究

鄭在赫,具本泓,張仁圭,崔栖영,柳東俊 中央醫學社 1983 中央醫學 Vol.45 No.3

Epidemiological studies were done on the 162 hypertensive cerebrovascular accid-ents cases admitted in the affiliated Oriental Medicine School Hospital Kyung Hee University in 1983 and the following results were obtained. 1. The male to female ratio of the patients was 1. 3 : 1 and the age distribution frequency was as follows; fifties, forties, seventies and thirties(Table 2). 2. In the C.T.A., there were 119 cases of cerebral thrombosis(73.5%) and 45 cases of intracerebral hemorrhage (26.5%). The ratio was 2.8 : 1. In the former the male to female ratio was 1.3 : 1, in the latter it was 1.2 : 1(Table 3). 3. There were considerable numbers of recurrent cases as shown in Table 4. The first attack was noted in 125 cases(77.2%), the 2nd attack 30 cases(18.5%), the 3rd attack 6 cases(3.1%), 4th attack 1 case(0.6%). The male to female ratio was as follows. In the first attack it was 1. 3 : 1, in the 2nd attack 1.1 : 1, the 3rd attack 5.0: 1, the 4th attack was noted only in one male case. 4. The occupational frequency order was as follows(Table 5). Unemployed initi-ated with 45 cases(27.8%), home care 21 cases, Unspecified 19 cases, office worker, business men, farmers and public official etc. 5. The regional distribution was as follows(Table 6). Seoul city led with 102 cases (63. 0%) then it was followed by Kyung-Gi, Chung-Cheong, Kyung-Sang, Kang-Won and Jon-Ra province. 6. The systolic pressures at admission were disclosed as follows(Table 7). There were 42 cases(male 20 cases-12.3%, female 22 cases-13.6%) of systolic hypertens-ive over the WHO standard of 160mmHg, the mean value of systolic pressure was 145mmHg. The diastolic pressures at admission were shown as follows(Table 8). There were 92 cases(56.8 %) (male 48 cases-29.6%' female 44 cases-27.2%) of diastolic hypertension over the WHO standard of 95mmHg, the mean value of diastolic pressure was 98mmHg. 7. The patient's favors to salty food, animal fatty food, cigarettes and alcoholic beverage were examined (Table 9). Salty' foods were favored by 78 cases(48.2%), animal fatty foods by 78 cases(48.2%), cigarettes by 64 cases(39.5%) and alcohol imbibers were noted in 77 cases(47.5%) as shown in table 9. 8. The family history of C. V.A and hypertension was studied (Table 10). In C. V.A there were 28 cases (17.3%) with parental history, 12 cases (7.4%) with siblings history and 7 cases (4.3%) with other relatives, and in hypertension there appeared 14 cases(8.6%) with parental history, 9 cases(5.6%) with sibling history and 6 cases(3.7%) with other relatives. 9. In the past history, hypertension led with 124 case s(76.5°%), then C.V.A 37 cases(22.9%) and diabetes mellitus 33 cases(20.4%)(Table 11). 10) In treatment the frequently used herbal recipes were Gamichungshimtang(), BoSimgunbitang( ), Kyuntongdudamtang( ) in 15% of the cerebral hemorrhage cases, respectively; Camichungshimtang( ) in 20% Yangkyeuksan(), Chowishungchumtang(), Yukmichihwangt-ang() in 6%, respectively, in cerebral thrombosis. The most frequently used acupuncture points in C. V. A were shown in Table 12. Taechung(), Habgok ( ), Joksamri(), Oekwan(), Chungjue( ), Jokimueb.(), Kokji(), Taebak() were frequency order used in C.V.A of both cerebral thrombosis and hemorrhage. 11. In admitted C.V.A patient care, it was stressed that the Oriental Medical Hospital plays important roles and, accordingly, the propriety of East-West medical cooperation was addressed. 12. Through classified disease distribution of admitted patients in the Oriental Medicine Hospital the epidemiological epitome of cerebrovascular accidents and other diseases was presented. * East-West medicine denotes a methodology of approaching a creative medicine through cooperation between East-West medicines.

高血壓性 腦卒中(中風)에 對한 東西醫學的 疫學硏究

鄭在赫,具本泓,張仁圭,崔栖瀅,柳洞俊 WHO COLLABORATING CENTRE FOR TRADITIONAL MEDICINE 1983 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2 No.1

Epidemiological studies were done on the 162 hypertensive cerebrovascular accidents cases admitted in the affiliated Oriental Medicine School Hospital Kyung Hee University in 1983 and the following results were obtained. 1. The male to female ratio of the patients was 1.3:1 and the age distribution frequency was as follows; fifties, forties, seventies and thirties(Table 2.) 2. In the C.V.A., there were 119 cases of cerebral thrombosis(73.5%) and 45 cases of intracerebral hemorrhage(26.5%). The ratio was 2.8:1. In the former the male to female ratio was 1.3:1, in the latter it was 1.2:1(Table 3). 3. There were considerable numbers of recurrent cases as shown in Table 4. The first attack was noted in 125 cases(77.2%), the 2nd attack 30 cases(18.5%), the 3rd attack 6 cases(3.1%) , 4th attack 1 case(0.6%). The male to female ratio was as follows. In the first attack it was 1.3:1, in the 2nd attack 1.1:1, the 3rd attack 5.0:1, the 4th attack was noted only in one male case. 4. The occupational frequency order was as follows(Table 5). Unemployed initiated with 45 cases(27.8%), home care 21 cases, Unspecified 19 cases, office worker, business men, farmers and public official etc. 5. The regional distribution was as follows(Table 6). Seoul city led with 102 cases (63.0%) then it was followed by Kyung-Gi, Chung-Cheong, Kyung-Sang, Kang-Won and Jon-Ra province. 6. The systolic pressures at admission were disclosed as follows(Table 7). There were 42 cases(male 20 cases-12.3%, female 22 cases-13.6%) of systolic hypertensive over the WHO standard of 160mmHg, the mean value of systolic pressure was 145mmHg. The diastolic pressures at admission were shown as follows(Table 8). There were 92 cases(56.8%)(male 48 cases-29.6%, female 44 cases-27.2%) of diastolic hypertension over the WHO standard of 95mmHg, the mean value of diastolic pressure was 98mmHg. 7. The patient's favors to salty food, animal fatty food, cigarettes and alcoholic beverage were examined(Table 9). Salty foods were favored by 78 cases(48.2%), animal fatty foods by 78 cases(48.2%), cigarettes by 64 cases(39.5%) and alcohol imbibers were noted in 77 cases(47.5) as shown in table 9. 8. The family history of C.V.A and hypertension was studied (Table 10). In C.V.A there were 28 cases(17.3%) with parental history, 12 cases(7.4%) with siblings history and 7 cases(4.3%) with other relatives, and in hypertension there appeared 14 cases(8.6%) with parental history, 9 cases(5.6%) with sibling history and 6 cases(3.7%) with other relatives. 9. In the past history, hypertension led with 124 cases(76.5%), then C.V.A 37 cases(22.9%) and diabetes mellitus 33 cases(20.4%)(Table 11). 10. In treatment the frequently used herbal recipes were Gamichungshimtang(加味淸心湯), Bosimgunbitang(補心健脾湯), Kyuntongdodamtang(腱痛導痰湯) in 15% of the cerebral hemorrhage cases, respectively, Gamichungshimtang(加味淸心湯) in 20%, Yangkyeuksan(凉膈散), Chowisungchongtang(調胃升淸湯), Yukmichihwangtang(六味地黃湯) in 6%, respectively, in cerebral thrombosis. The most frequently used acupuncture points in C.V.A were shown in Table 12. Taechung(太衡) , Habgok(合谷), Joksamri(足三里), Oekwan(外關), Chungjue(中渚), Jokimeub(足姙泣), Kokji(曲池), Taebak(太白) were frequency order used in C.V.A of both cerebral thrombosis and hemorrhage. 11. In admitted C.V.A patient care, it was stressed that the Oriental Medical Hospital plays important roles and, accordingly, the propriety of East-West medical cooperation was addressed. 12. Through classified disease distribution of admitted patients in the Oriental Medicine Hospital the epidemiological epitome of cerebrovascular accidents and other diseases was presented.

표피박리성 수장족저 각피증 1예

원태혁,이동초,오경재 원광대학교 대학원 2008 論文集 Vol.40 No.-

The palmoplantar keratoses comprise a heterogenous group of disorders of keratinization, which can be subdivided into hereditary and acquired forms. Epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma (EPPK) is an autosomal dominant disease which presents as abnormal thickening of the palms and soles with epidermolytic hyperkeratosis pathologically. We report a 18-month-old female baby showing the clinical and histologic features of EPPK without family history. She has been treated intermittently with topical urea and oral isotretinoin for 2 years, but the lesions remain unchanged.

烟草歌 硏究

秦東赫 단국대학교 1987 論文集 Vol.21 No.-

The present researcher chanced upon a rare kasa text, named "Tobacco Song" at a secondhand bookstore on Chang-ahn Pyong, Seoul in March, 1982. This precious piece apparently written around one hundred years ago can be said to be unique in form and content as compared with those that have already been known to the Academic Circles. This paper aims at discussing in detail when tobacco was first introduced into Korea. Several records and documents of old serve to presume that tobacco was first imported into our country toward the close of 1500's. The researcher has exerted himself in culling from The True Records of the Yi Dynasty all the extracts concerning tobacco examining carefully too what extent tobacco has influenced our daily lives since it was first introduced. "Tobacco Song" as mentioned above is a rare work that holds in a high estimation the mysteriousness and effect of tobacco. Under the reign of King In-jo of the Yi dynasty the Province of Pyong-ahn became a bustling district where tobacco was stealthily smuggled into Ch'ing, which came to have first access to it through Korea. The first account of the ill effect of tobacco smoking appears in The True Records of King Sook-jong, which at last led to issue a ban on smoking. The recent acquisition of "Tobacco Song" will surely go far toward deciphering the textual cruxes to be found in the other kasa pieces of the same kind.

두개골의 3차원 영상 분석을 위한 전산화단층촬영 방법의 비교 : 상층 두께가 3차원 영상의 계측에 미치는 영향

정호걸,김기덕,박혁,김동욱,정해조,김희중,유선국,김용욱,박창서 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2004 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.34 No.3

Purpose : To evaluate the quantitative accuracy of three-dimensional (3D) images by means of comparing distance measurements on the 3D images with direct measurements of dry human skull according to slice thickness and scanning modes. Materials and Mathods : An observer directly measured the distance of 21 line items between 12 orthodontic landmarks on the skull surface using a digital vernier caliper and each was repeated five times. The dry human skull was scanned with a Helical CT with various slice thickness (3, 5, 7 mm) and acquisition modes (Conventional and Helical). The same observer measured corresponding distance of the same items on reconstructed 3D images with the internal program of V-works 4.0 (Cybermed Inc., Seoul, Korea). The quantitative accuracy of distance measurements were statistically evaluated with Wilcoxons’ two-sample test. Results : 11 line items in Conventional 3 mm, 8 in Helical 3mm, 11 in Conventional 5 mm, 10 in Helical 5 mm, 5 in Conventional 7 mm and 9 in Helical 7 mm showed no statistically significant difference. Average difference between direct measurements and measurements on 3D CT images was within 2 mm in 19 line items of Conventional 3 mm, 20 of Helical 3 mm, 15 of Conventional 5 mm, 18 of Helical 5 mm, 11 of Conventional 7mm and 16 of Helical 7 mm. Conclusion : Considering image quality and patient’s exposure time, scanning protocol of Helical 5 mm is recommended for 3D image analysis of the skull in CT.

뇌졸중후 우울증과 일상생활 수행능력과의 상관관계

이정아,이재혁,임승만,박상동 대한한방신경정신과학회 2000 동의신경정신과학회지 Vol.11 No.2

Objectives: This study was to investigate the post-stroke depression morbidity and to evaluate the post-stroke depression in relation to activities of daily living by using BDI(Beck's Depression Inventory)and MBI(Modified Barthel Index) in 45 patients with stroke. Methods: The subjects of this study were 45 stroke patients who were admittied to the Dong-Seo oriental hospital. The post-stroke depression was determined by using the BDI and the evaluation of activities daily living was measured by using the MBI Collected data analysis were completed by using correlation analysis. Results: 1. The post-stroke depression morbidity was 30%. 2. The post-stroke depression have no significant correlation with activities of daily living skills. Conclusions: This study shows that the post-stroke depression have no significant correlation with impairment in activities of daily living. Advanced studies are required to investigate other factors that influence post-stroke depression and post-stroke depression follow-up studies.