論語의 藝術觀

文德守 弘益大學校 1975 弘大論叢 Vol.7 No.-

The Analects are basic documents of the classical aesthetics in the Far East. The Confucius's viewpoint described in his Analects is based on the intellectuality and human philosophy by which reverence towards tradition and the restrictive incompleteness of human mind as well as the insight, distinguishability, controlability and realizability of human mind are framed. Therefore, the aesthetics included in the Analects is the principle of moderation, harmony and control. This, as the classical aesthetics, can correspond with the classical aesthetics of Europe. This aesthetics is based on Confucius's reverence towards tradition, his philosophy on human being as well as his intelligence. Also it can be said that Confucius's viewpoints on poetry, music and the fine arts are based on the aesthetics of moderation, harmony and control. The idea on arts of Confucius are not only to be recognized as the correspondence of behaviour and letter or morality first and letter socond but also to be recognized as pursuing of harmony between artisticality and utility.

해수에서 분리한 Vibrio sp. M-96 균주의 열감수성 alkaline phosphatase 성질

박문경,진덕희,김중균,공인수,김광현,홍용기 동의대학교 기초과학연구소 1997 基礎科學硏究論文集 Vol.7 No.1

A thermolabile alkaline phosphatase has been purified through steps of osmotic shock, ammonium sulfate salting-out, and DEAE-cellulose chromatography from the cultured broth of the marine Vibrio sp. M-96 strain. The optimal temperature for the enzyme activity was 35℃. The optimal pH was pH 11.0, and the range of pH stability was pH 10.4 to 12.0. Thermal inactivation occured within 6 minutes at 60℃. The enzyme was considerably inactivated by 0.1mM concentrations of Hg^2+, Ni^2+ and Zn^2+, whereas activated up to 234% by 1mM of Mn^2+. The activation energy and deactivation energy by the Arrhenius equation were 4.02 Kcal/mol and 9.09 Kcal/mol, respectively. The Km and Vmax values of the enzyme for p-nitrophenylphosphate were found to be 0.0465mM and 0.001335mM/min. respectively. Active from of the enzyme had a molecular weight of 57,000 dalton determined by the Sephadex G-200 gel filtration method.

回轉圓板에 의한 窒酸化에 關한 硏究

鄭渭得,奇文奉,安鍾洙 동아대학교 환경문제연구소 1989 硏究報告 Vol.12 No.1

RBC system was used in order to accomplish the COD removal and nitrification simultaneously in one step. The effect of pH on nitrification rate was examined in a suspended growth system, using microorganism scraped from the rotating discs, and an optimum pH value was between 7.5 and 8.5. Nitrification was not accompanied by a large amount of dissolved oxygen supplied in the system. This might be attributed to the increased thickness of the COD - utilizer - biofilm limited oxygen and substrate transfer for nitrification under high COD loading. It was found that the COD loading must be reduced to below 0.027㎎/㎠·hr, for nitrification to occur in the rotating disc system, and that a multi - stage system could improve the treatment of waste waster containing both high COD and inorganic nitrogen.

마이크로위글러를 이용한 콤펙트 자유전자 레이저

金得龍,蘇鐵鎬,文鐘大,崔政植 東新大學校 工業技術硏究所 1994 工業技術硏究 Vol.1 No.-

We propose that a new type of the electrostatic microwiggler can generate the field with a period (0.1 ㎜ ≤ 1_(w) ≤ 1 ㎜) and a strength (|E|_(w) ≤ 100 kV/m) on the PZT[Pb(Zr,Ti)0₃] surface when a high frequency and high power ultrasonic wave travels through a PZT bar. In oder to investigate the propagation characteristics of TE_(10) mode electromagnetic wave in the waveguide including the influence of the microwiggler caused by pizoelectric body, We manufacture the TE_(10) waveguide and make expriments with varying the physical parameters, such as, shapes, positions and materials. It is shown that, the single mode with the frequency of about 10 ㎓ propagates through the waveguide loaded by PZT bar and could be amplified from these experments. This microwiggler generated on the surface of PZT ber can be offered as a basis of an tunable and compact FIR free electron laser where a relatively low energy electron beam (E_(b) ≤ 100 keV) can emitts the radiation in the submillimeter region of the spectrum.

발효콩 추출물의 항돌연변이원성 및 세포독성 효과

최승필,이효진,문선영,김수현,이득식,함승시 동아시아식생활학회 2004 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.14 No.3

This study was carried out to determine the antimutagenic and anticancer effects of fermented soybean using Ames test and cytotoxicity, respectively. The ethyl acetate fraction (200 g/plate) of fermented soybean in the Salmonella typhimurium TA100 strain showed 86.6% of inhibition rate against the mutagenesis induced by N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine(MNNG). In addition, the suppression of ethyl acetate fraction with same concentration of fermented soybean in the Salmonella typhimurium TA98 and TA100 strains showed 82.4% and 90.8% inhibition against 3-amino-1,4-dimethyl-5H-pyrido-(4,3-b)indol (Trp-P-1), respectively. The cytotoxicity effects of fermented soybean against the cell lines with human lung carcinoma (A549), human gastric carcinoma (AGS) and human breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7) were inhibited with the increase of the extract concentration. The treatment of 1.0 ㎎/mL ethyl acetate fraction of fermented soybean showed strong cytotoxicities of 71.6%, 91.5% and 80.7% against A549, AGS and MCF-7, respectively.

담수어육중의 타이아민, 라이보플라빈 및 나이아신 함량과 가열조건에 따른 변화

송영옥,조득문 부산대학교 가정대학 1993 家政大學硏究報告 Vol.19 No.-

The amounts of thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin in fresh water fishes live in Nak-Dong river were determined and the effects of heating conditions on change in the content of vitamins were also studied with carp meats. The amounts of vitamins were found to be varied a lot among different kinds fishes. The contents of thiamin and niacin in eel were the highest with 460mg% and 10.39mg%, respectively and goby showed the highest content in riboflavin with 3.55mg%. The amounts of riboflavin and niacin in carp were found to be the lowest and the thiamin in goby was the lowest among sample fishes. Vitamin B groups in eel were abundant compare to the others. The concentration of niacin and lipid content in fish were highly related. The linear regressions obtained from the thiamin content and either heating temperature or heating time were Y=-1.45X + 3.54 or Y=-5.51X + 0.02, respectively. The correlation coefficients of those were-0.96 and -0.97 which were statistically significant(p<0.01). Thiamin was readily destroyed by heat and the degree of destruction was much more dependent on the heating time than the heating temperature. When the effects of heating conditions on riboflavin and niacin were studied, destruction of these vitamins were depend only on the heating time, not on heating temperature. The change were statistically significant (p<0.05). It was found that the destruction of thiamin by heat was most serious among three vitamins.

생체 세라믹스용 마모시험장비의 제작 및 정방정지르코니아의 마모특성

김성호,류득배,문병규,이수완 선문대학교 중소기업기술지원연구소 2001 선문공대 연구/기술 논문집 Vol.6 No.1

생체 세라믹스용 마모시험장비를 제작하였다. 마모시험기는 lever system을 이용하여 하중인가가 되게 설계되었으며 step motor를 사용하여 회전수 조절이 용이하게 하였다. DAQ (Data Acquisition System)을 이용하여 하중을 측정하여 마찰계수를 측정할 수 있게 하였다. 성능평가를 위해 정방정지르코니아를 Ringer's solution에서 선속도 40 mm/s, 인가하중 10, 20, 30 N에서 마모시험 하였다. Grooving, crack networking등의 마모기구가 관찰되었다. A wear testing machine for bioceramics was designed and made, which loading and rotating parts consisted of a lower systemed and a step motor, respectively. Friction coefficient was determined by DAQ(Data Acquisition System). Wear resistance of tetragonal zirconia was measured under linear velocity of 40 mm/sec, applied load of 10, 20, 30 N in Ringer's solution, which showed grooving, crack networking on worn surfaces.

경안천의 애반딧불이 서식지 오염부하량 및 생태특성

김수복,고정문,홍순상,주덕현,홍윤기,김진성,김영규 용인대학교 자연과학연구소 2011 自然科學硏究所論文誌 Vol.16 No.1

The aim of this study was to research water quality, eco-nature and firefly habitant Keung An Stream from June to July. To conserve ecosystem of firefly habitant, We must manage to have a diverse aspect of ecology and water quality. This study was to research water quality, eco-nature and firefly habitant Keung We find 11 firefly habitat in Keung An Stream. To conserve ecosystem of firefly habitant, We must manage to have a diverse aspect of ecology and water quality.

가시오갈피 열매 추출물의 항돌연변이원성 및 세포독성 효과

전윤영,최승필,이효진,문선영,이득식,함승시 한국식품저장유통학회 ( 구 한국농산물저장유통학회 ) 2003 한국식품저장유통학회지 Vol.10 No.3

가시오갈피(Eleutherococcus senticous Maxim) 열매의 에탄올 추출물 및 분획물의 항돌연변이성 및 항암활성을 규명하였다. 항돌연별이원성 실험결과에서는 직접변이원인 MNNG, 4NQO 그리고 간접변이원인 B(α)P, Trp=P-1에 대해서 농도의존적인 돌연변이 억제활성을 나타내었다. MNNG (0.4㎍/plate)의 경우 S. typhimurium TA100 균주에서는 시료농도 200㎍/plate에서 클로로포름 분획물을 제외한 모든 분획물들에서 90%이상의 높은 억제효과를 나타내었다. 4NQO(0.15㎍/plate)에 대한 S. typhimurium TA98 균주의 경우 물 분획물의 경우 88.3%, TA100 균주에서는 에틸 아세테이트 분획물이 84.4%의 억제효과를 보였다. 간접변이원의 경우 B(α)P(10㎍/plate)에선느 에탄올 추출물과 핵산 분획물은 시료농도 200㎍/plate에서 각각 96.1%와 97.5%로 가장 높은 억제효과를 나타내었다. 그리고 Trp-P-1(0.15㎍/plate)에서는 TA100 균주의 경우 200㎍/plate 농도에서 에탄올 추출물과 물 분획물이 각각 95.5%와 90%로 높은 억제율을 보여주었고, TA98 균주에 대해서는 에틸아세티에트 분획물이 88.3%로 비교적 높은 억제효과를 나타내었다. 인간의 암세포인 폐암세포(A549), 위암세포(AGS), 간암세포(Hep3B), 유방암세포(MCF-7)에 대한 세포독성 억제 효과를 검토한 결과 모든 암세포에서 각분획물들은 1㎎/mL 농도에서 60% 이상의 비교적 높은 암세포 성장 효과를 나타내었다. 특히 MCF-7에서 높은 암세포 성장억제 효과를 나타내었는데 핵산 분획물(1㎎/mL)에서 92.7%의 높은 암세포 성장 억제 효과를 나타내었고 Hep3B에서는 부탄을 분획물(1㎎/mL)에서 82%의 비교적 높은 성장 억제효과를 나타내었다. This study was carried out to investigate the antimutagenic and cytotoxic effects of Eleutherococcus senticosus Maxim fruits ethanol extract on Salmonella typhimurium TA98, TA 100 and cancer cell lines using Ames test and SRB assay, respectively. They were extracted with ethanol and then fractionated with hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, butanol and water to get active fractions. In the Ames test, most of the extract had strong antimutagenic effects against the mutagenesis induced by MNNG, 4NQO, B(α)P Trp-P-1. The ethanol extract (200 ㎍/plate) of Eleutherococcus senticosus fruits showed 87.2% inhibitory effect on the mutagenesis induced by MNNG against TA100. And also, The suppression ratio against B(α)P and AGS, MCF-7, Hep3B), the value value of inhibition were mostly above 60% for each fraction (1 ㎎/mL). Hexane fraction (1 ㎎/mL) against showed the strongest cytotoxic effects of 92.7% compared to those of other fraction and butano fraetion against Hep3B was relatively high growth inhibitory effect of 82%.

Analysis of the Terpenoids from Syneilesis palmata Essential Oil

Deuk-Moon Cho,Kwang-Soo Lee,Hyang-Sook Choi 한국식품영양학회 2013 한국식품영양학회 학술대회논문집(학술심포지움) Vol.2013 No.06