농업인의 농업생산 역량 진단도구 개발

김진모,정철영,주대진,길대환,박종선,송민철 한국농업교육학회 2011 농업교육과 인적자원개발 Vol.43 No.4

급격하게 변화하는 환경에 대응할 수 있는 전문농업인을 체계적으로 육성해야하는 현 시점에서 농업인에게 실제적으로 요구되는 능력 및 역량을 표준화하고 농업인의 능력수준을 체계적으로 파악해야 할 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 농업생산 역량 진단도구 개발을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 문헌 고찰, 전문가 협의회, 전문가 자문, 설문조사 등의 방법을 활용하여 23개 품목별 농업인의 성장단계 및 성취기준을 설정하고, 농업생산 역량모델을 개발한 후 이를 토대로 역량 진단도구를 개발하였다. 농업생산 역량모델은 직무분석 접근방법을 기반으로 하여 직무과제 분석을 실시하였고, 그 결과에 따라 역량 및 행동지표를 개발하였다. 역량 진단도구는 자가진단 방식으로 현재수준을 측정하도록 하였으며, 전문가 패널을 통해 설정한 개발목표 및 중요도와 비교할 수 있도록 구성하였다. 이 연구를 통해 도출된 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 농업인의 성장단계를 초보자, 준전문가, 전문가의 3단계로 규정하였다. 둘째, 농업인의 성장단계별 성취기준을 품목별로 설정하였다. 셋째, 23개 품목별 직무과제 분석을 통해 농업생산 역량모델을 개발하였다. 넷째, 품목별 역량모델의 행동지표를 활용한 문항개발을 통해 농업생산 역량 진단도구를 개발하였다. There are increasing needs to systematically foster professional farmers who can cope with the rapidly changing environment. Therefore, it is important to set competency standards for farmers and to systematically measure levels of farmers competencies. For this reason, the purpose of this study was to develop an assessment tool for farmers agriculture production competency. Through a literature review, council meetings, experts consultation and survey, we set developmental stages and achievement standards of farmers for 23 farming products, developed an agricultural production competency model, and finally developed an agricultural production competency assessment tool. A competency model for agricultural production was developed using job and task analysis, and competency behavioral indicators were developed according to the job analysis result. A competency assessment tool was made to measure farmers’present state of competency level by a self-assessment method and was designed to be able to compare themselves with developmental objectives and level of importance set by the expert panel. The result of this study is as follows: 1) Developmental stages of farmers were determined as three levels: beginners, semi-professionals and professionals; 2) Achievement standards for each developmental stage of farmers were set; 3) Agriculture production competency model was developed using job and task analysis for 23 farming products; 4) Assessment tool for agriculture production competency was developed by developing questionnaire items with competency behavioral indicators.

농촌지도공무원의 역량수준 진단

김진모,주대진,길대환 한국농업교육학회 2008 농업교육과 인적자원개발 Vol.40 No.1

이 연구의 목적은 농촌지도공무원들의 역량을 진단하는데 있었다. 이를 위해 김진모(2006)가 제시한 농촌지도공무원의 역량모델을 바탕으로 개별 역량의 정의문을 질문문항으로 개발하였고,이를 전체 농촌지도공무원이 역량에 대한 숙련도 수준을 참고하여 각 문항별로 자신의 수준을 자기평가하도록 하였다. 이 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째,우리나라 농촌지도공무원의 역량수준은 개발목표 대비 그리 높은 수준은 아니었다. 따라서 현재의 역량수준을 획기적으로 제고할 수 있는 노력이 조직 및 개인 차원에서 시급히 이루어져야 한다. 오늘 날 농촌지도사업의 성패는 농촌지도공무원의 역량에 따라 좌우된다고 해도 과언이 아니기 때문이다. 둘째,연령과 근무기간이 많아질수록 역량지수는 상대적으로 낮았다. 이는 신규지도사의 선발 이후 전문성을 체계적으로 개발할 수 있는 조직적 차원의 지원이 필요함을 보여준다. 조직적 차원의 지원으로는 계층별로 맞춤화된 다양한 역량강화 방안 등을 고려할 수 있을 것이다. 셋째,역량진단을 통해 우선적으로 강화시켜야 할 역량들은 기초직무 역량군에 속하는 여러 역량들과 전문직무 역량군의 기술/주제 전문성 등이었다. 이러한 역량들을 효과적으로 개발하기 위해서는 정규교육만으로는 한계가 많기 때문에 다양한 형태의 육성방안을 모색해야 한다. 이상의 연구결과가 실제적으로 활용되기 위해서는,우선 농촌지도 공무원의 역량 중심 계충 교육과정을 개발하여 실시해야 한다. 또한,농촌지도공무원의 경력개발 체계를 수립하여 실시하고,이들의 부족한 역량을 강화시켜 줄 수 있는 다양한 방법들을 개발하여 실천하려는 노력이 수반되어야 한다. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the competency levels of rural extension workers in Korea. A survey questionnaire was developed using a Competency Model by Dr. Kim(2006), and a self-test was conducted for all of the extension workers in Korea. Based on the findings of this study, the major conclusions were as follows. First, the competency levels of rural extension workers in Korea were not so high for their development goal. The organizational and personal efforts were urgently made for dramatically raising the present competency level. Second, the higher the age and the working period were, the lower their competency index were. It shows that the organizational support is needed for systematically developing the expertise of rural extension workers after being employed as new rural extension workers. Third, the main competencies that should be first strengthened through competency assessment were several competencies in foundational competency cluster and a subject-matter expertise in technical competency cluster. Various forms of strategies for developing these competencies should be sought because the only formal training is not enough to effectively develop these competencies. To practically utilize the result of this study, the following measures should be taken. First, a competency-based curriculum by position level for rural extension workers was developed and implemented, In addition, career development systems for rural extension workers were set up and carried out, and the efforts to develop and apply the various approaches for their insufficient competencies should be made.

구강외과 수술용 스텐트 기반 영상유도 수술 시스템의 개발

이우진,김대승,이원진,이삼선,최순철,허민석,허경회,김명진,이지호 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2009 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.39 No.3

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to develop a stent-based image guided surgery system and to apply it to oral and maxillofacial surgeries for anatomically complex sites. Materials and Methods : We devised a patient-specific stent for patient-to-image registration and navigation. Threedimensional positions of the reference probe and the tool probe were tracked by an optical camera system and the relative position of the handpiece drill tip to the reference probe was monitored continuously on the monitor of a PC. Using 8 landmarks for measuring accuracy, the spatial discrepancy between CT image coordinate and physical coordinate was calculated for testing the normality. Results : The accuracy over 8 anatomical landmarks showed an overall mean of 0.56±0.16 mm. The developed system was applied to a surgery for a vertical alveolar bone augmentation in right mandibular posterior area and possible interior alveolar nerve injury case of an impacted third molar. The developed system provided continuous monitoring of invisible anatomical structures during operation and 3D information for operation sites. The clinical challenge showed sufficient accuracy and availability of anatomically complex operation sites. Conclusion : The developed system showed sufficient accuracy and availability in oral and maxillofacial surgeries for anatomically complex sites. (Korean J Oral Maxillofac Radiol 2009; 39 : 149-56)

일반 모델 덧씌우기 방식을 적용한 농촌지도공무원 역량모델 개발

김진모,주대진,이진화,길대환,주현미,이정은 한국농업교육학회 2007 농업교육과 인적자원개발 Vol.39 No.2

營農設計에 關한 硏究

徐大振 진주산업대학교 1984 論文集 Vol.22 No.-

This investigation was carried out for the students of Morden Farmers Training Center established by Jin­Ju National Agricultural and Forestry Technical College and the training members of agricultural teachers from 1976 to 1984 at Jin­Ju in Korea. This result obtained were summerized as follow. 1. The Work for ownhouse of private farm household was not identified with constructive relationship. 2. Though it simillar that having wor for own house, there was a different matter being suppied it. 3. The methods and farm of substitutive labor were different from each others. 4. The wages which empoloyed received was calculated different by various method of payment. 5. While management condition was identify, farming cost was varied by the construction and the level of work for own house. 6. Income was different according to a result of mangement. 7. The different day's income of house holder indicate greater problem in the caculation of farming index. 8. Then, the work for own house must be calculated not a farming cost but full cost.

營農設計에 關한 硏究 : 費用算出을 中心으로 Counting of farm cost

徐大振 진주산업대학교 1985 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

This investigation was carried out for the students of Morden Farmers Training Center established by Jin-Ju National Agricultural and Forestry Technical College and the training members of agricultural teachers form 1976 to 1984 at Jin-Ju in Korea. This result obtained were summerized as follow. 1. The Work for ownhouse of private farm household was not identified with constructive relationship. 2. Though it was simillar that having wor for own house, there was a different matter being suppied it. 3. The methods and farms of substitutive labor were different from each others. 4. The wages which empoloyed received was calculated different by various method of payment. 5. While management condition was identify, farming cost was varied by the construction and the level of work for own house. 6. Income was different according to a result of mangement. 7. The different day's income of house holder indicate greater problem in the caculation of farming index. 8. Then, thework for own house must be calculated not a farming cost but fullcost.

주요우울장애 환자와 범불안장애 환자의 성격 특성 비교 연구

백대업,제영묘,김상엽,이대수,김현진,조정녀,최진혁 대한생물치료정신의학회 2003 생물치료정신의학 Vol.9 No.1

연구목적: 주요우울장애와 범불안장애는 병발율이 높아 두 질환의 관련성에 관한 연구가 있어 왔다. 본 연구는 성격평가 질문지(Personality Assessment Inventory)를 적용하여 두 환자군에서 성격 특성을 비교해 보고자 하였다. 연구방법: 2001년 8월1일부터 2001년 11월 30일 사이에 종합병원 정신과를 방문한 환자들을 대상으로 하여 전문의의 면담을 통한 진단과 DSM-Ⅳ 진단 기준에 의한 SCID-Ⅰ을 적용하여 최종 진단된 16명의 주요우울장애 환자 및 12명의 범불안장애 환자를 대상으로 성격평가 질문지를 적용하였다. 연구결과: 긍정적 인상척도(positive impression)가 주요우울장애 환자군에서 범불안장애 환자군에 비하여 의미 있게 높았다. 결 론: "남에게 잘 보이려는 경향"이 범불안장애 환자군에 비하여 주요우울장애 환자군에서 많았다. Objectives : The purpose of this study is to compare characteristics of personality in the patients with major depressive disorder and those with generalized anxiety disorder by using the PAI(personality Assessment Inventory) Methods : PAI(Personality Assessment Inventory) was applied to 16 patients with major depressive disorder and 12 patients with generalized anxiety disorder. Results : PIM(positive impression) score was significantly higher in the patients with major depressive disorder than those with generalized anxiety disorder. Conclusion : The patients with major depressive disorder have more "faking good"tendency than those with generalized anxiety disorder.

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid(EDTA)항응고제에 의한 Mean Corpuscular Volume(MCV)변화

홍승민,박영진,최하영,임진,정옥연,이호준,이호영,장숙진,문대수 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1996 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.21 No.2

It is essential that we put the anticoagulant into the blood specimen of the CBC test. However, the value of some parameters in the CBC test can be changed whenever using some anticoagulants. EDTA anticoagulant is mostly used these days. There are 3 kinds of EDTA, that is K_(2-), K_(3-), and Na_(2-) EDTA. The author studies how many effects each the EDTA gets into the true value of blood specimen for MCV of RBCs. Especially we compared the MCV effect of different concentrations of 3 EDTA anticoagulants on the bias with time and instrument. Some results are gotten. In our results, K_(3-)EDTA anticoagulant shows more satisfactory MCV value than K_(2) or Na_(2-)EDTA. On using concentration of EDTA, 1.5㎎ EDTA/㎖ of blood show more satisfactory MCV value than 7.5㎎ EDTA/㎖ of blood. However, the choice of anticoagulant may be dependant on the different instruments.

골수강내 금속정 고정을 이용한 경골 분절골절의 치료

오형호,김대진 동국대학교 경주대학 1996 東國論集 Vol.15 No.-

최근의 연구들은 경골 분절 골절에 대한 이해와 치료 방법에 대해 많은 향상을 가져왔지만 여전히 경골 분절 골절의 치료는 많은 문제점을 내포하고 있고 종종 만족스럽지 못한 결과를 초래하고 있다. 이는 경골의 분절골절이 대개 고 에너지 손상에 의해 발생하고 주위의 연부 조직에 심각한 손상을 동반하는 경우가 많기 때문이다. 교합성 골수강내 금속정 고정이 경골 분절골절의 일반적 치료방법으로 자리잡고 있는데 이 방법은 장관골 간부 골절에 있어 가장 안정적인 고정을 할수 있고 그로 인해 조기 거동과 체중 부하를 허용함으로써 기능회복에 좋은 결과를 초래하기 때문이다. 저자들은 1991년 1월부터 1994년 4월까지 19례의 경골 분절골절에 대해 교합성 골수강내 금속정 고정을 이용해 치료하고 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1.19례 모두에서 부가적인 치료방법없이 골유함을 얻었다. 2. 9례에서 근위 골절부위는 각형성이 된 채로 고정되면서 골유함이 지연되었다. 이러한 경향은 근위 골절부가 슬관절에 근접할수록 증가하였다. 3. 골수강내 금속정을 이용한 경골 분절골절의 치료에 있어 근위골절부의 정확한 정복과 고정은 난제로 남아 있어 이를 해결할 수 있는 수술방법의 개발이 필요할것으로 사료된다. Locked Intramedullary Nailing for Tibial Segmental Fracture Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, College of Medicine, DongGuk University Hyung Ho Oh M.D., Dae Jin Kim M.D. Although studies in recent years have significantly improved the understanding and treatment of segmental fractures of tibia, the treatment of segmental fractures of the tibia poses many problems and often the results are unsatisfactory, presumably because of the serious damage to surrounding soft tissues that usually occurs by the high energy injury. Interlocking intramedullary nailing has become more popularized because it is one affords of the most stable fixation for shaft fractures of long bones, which enables early mobilization and weight bearing and provide good functional recovery. We experienced nineteen segmental tibial fractures from January 1991 to April 1994.They were treated by interlocking intramedullary nails. The results were as follows. 1. In all the 19 cases, union was achieved without any additional procedures 2. In 9 cases, proximal fracture sites were fixed and united in angulated positions and union was delayed, especially when the proximal fracture site was close to the knee joint. 3. On managing segmental fractures of tibia with intramedullary nailing, proximal fracture site seems to have more difficulties in accurate reduction and fixation, so operative technical innovation and development in the fixation device seems to be necessary.

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)항응고제에 의한 Mean Corpusculaar Volume(MCV)변화

홍승민,박영진,최하여,임진,정옥연,이호준,이호영,장숙진,문대수 조선의대 1996 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.21 No.2