The Moral Philosophy of Master Chongsan

Chung, Bong Kil 한국원불교학회 2001 圓佛敎學 Vol.6 No.-

This paper aims at analyzing the moral tenets in the ethico-religious thought of Song Ryu (1900-1962), better known by his style $quot;Choˇngsan,$quot; who was the second patriarch (1943-1962) of the Won Buddhist order. The founder of Won Buddhism, Pak Chung-bin (1891-1943), betty known by his style $quot;Sot'aesan,$quot; accepted Choˇngsan as his future successor of the new Buddhist order he was establishing, saying that his plan could be carried out now that Choˇngsan entered the new order. This implies that the central doctrine of Won Buddhism owes its systematization to Choˇngsan's philosophical thought. Thus, I would like to analyze Choˇngsan's thought in the following five parts:-some basic concepts of moral philosophy as a tool to approach Choˇngsan's ethico-religious thought in (I), the coral system of Choˇngsan'a thought as expounded in Irwoˇrism in (II), Choˇngsan's moral suggestions for universal harmony in the $quot;Ethics of Triple Identity$quot; in (III), Choˇngsan's renovations of the There Bonds and Five Relations of the Confucian Ethics in (IV), The ways or norms that should be followed for a perfect life of an individual person and an ideal world as expounded in the Sejoˇn ($quot;The Canon of the World$quot;) in (VI), and Concluding Remarks in (VI).

신소설의 자음 표기 현상에 관하여

정길남 서울교육대학 국어교육과 1999 초등 국어교육 Vol.- No.9

정책과 제도변화의 시차적 요소

정정길,정준금 서울대학교 행정대학원 2003 行政論叢 Vol.41 No.2

성공적인 정책과 제도변화를 추진하기 위해서는, 개혁추진과 관련된 제도 내외적 요소들을 확인하고 이들이 가지고 있는 시차적 요소들을 분석한 다음 이에 맞는 변화전략을 시기별로 적절하게 사용하는 것이 필요하다. 이에 따라 이 연구에서는 제도나 정책변화에 내재하는 시차적 요소로서, 변화 소요기간, 인과관계의 시차성, 변화의 속도와 안정성, 숙성기간, 선후관계, 적시성, 시간규범 등을 살펴보았으며, 이들 요소들이 제도 및 정책변화 과정에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 이 연구를 포함하여 시간적 요소를 중시한 연구들은, 제도개혁과 관련된 조직행태를 설명하고 이해하는 데 새롭고 중요한 분석틀을 제시해 주고, 시간과 관련된 일련의 새로운 독립·종속변수에 대한 관심을 제고시키며, 인과관계 추정의 방법론을 더욱 정교하게 해준다는 점에서 의의를 찾을 수 있다. 제도와 정책변화는 기본적으로 동태적인 성격을 가지고 있으므로, 이를 제대로 파악하여 성공적인 제도개혁의 전략을 마련하기 위해서는, 시간적 요소를 고려하는 시차적 접근을 시도하는 것이 불가피할 것이다. 이 연구를 바탕으로 앞으로 시차적 접근의 이론적 틀을 보다 정교하게 가다듬고 이를 현실 정책사례에 적용함으로써 보다 타당성과 적용가능성이 높은 개혁전략을 제시할 수 있는 연구가 시도되어야 할 것이다. In this article, we propose seven time lag factors of policy change process, each with distinct temporal characteristics, and each with influencing institutional changes. These elements are time for change, temporal causality, pace and stability, maturation, sequence, timing, timing norms. These elements are used to analyze the process of policy and institutional change with a dynamic perspective of time lag. We then argue that large scale change of policy and institution involves multiple temporal elements, thus requiring enactment of multiple strategies considering time factors. This temporal study provides an important frame work for explaining and understanding policy change process, and it focuses our attention on new classes of independent and dependent variables such as time lag factors that provide new theoretical and practical insights. This paper concludes with some suggestions for the further researches which produce more valid and feasible results

體育敎科 成就度와 體格特性의 相關에 關한 調査(I) : 大邱·慶北 山村兒童을 中心으로 Based upon the rural school boys and girls in Kyung buk District, Daegu

鄭相澤,鄭吉澤 慶北大學校 師範大學 1982 體育學會誌 Vol.9 No.-

This report of survey to be concerned in order to establishment of the improve physical condition for the rural and urbans school boys by thier own having characteristic under the survey which to provide the evaluate and judgement on an effective of the achivement on physical fitness and physical training for mutual compare with the relationship for their importance of the elementry school boys and girls in the choise of excellent results with honorsplayer for the requirement of elementry of data on the when be carry out in the conduct of physical training which in order to preparation of refereence data to be establishment under the conduct of the survey was made about 500 elementry school boys and girls in the rural, kyung-Buk district, Daegu City which considerations such as these in the above instruction of result are as following: 1). To comprehensive urban district school boys and girls has more higher speed the physical standard for the all subject of physical training which to provide the improve physical conditions development. In the comparison of difference between girls and boys of the 6th grade when to be consideration by the average which of a Nation to be appeared that the girls has more advanced than the boys comparison. However that in this survey has made the shows of all boys of physical training value are higher than the girls except thier body high. 2) Nevertheless, in the physical training for achivement of the improve value on the boys and girls comparison appeared that the boys are more higher than girls improve, which consideration during the 5 years past progressing value which shown that rural: 14.2% and (-) 0.6% of Urban. Which was to be calculated that the rural has more lower than the Urban which reflects of the improvement of the physical developments condition. 3). It was shown that the close relative be connected with boys and girls by the improve physical training and physique value. Perticuary it has been shown that the greatly comprehensive the body improve to be appeared very later in its developments.

제빵용 밀가루 액종발효에 관한 연구

박정길 忠州大學校 2007 한국교통대학교 논문집 Vol.42 No.-

This study was primarily investigated in regard to changes in pH and total titratable acidity on fermentation temperature and time in flour preferments in order to develop the best formulas and their fermentation processes of preferments. The optimum formula of flour preferments was industrially determined for ingredients, which were composed of 100g wheat flour, 0.03g calcium ions, 2g skimmed milk, powder 1-2g salt, 3g sucrose, 153g water, 1.5g baker's yeast, and 0.05-0.1g Lactobacillus brevis as flour basis. The fermentation temperature for 18℃ was better than that for 25℃ for pH stability and microbial contamination prevention of flour preferments. The pH value of flour preferments fermented by mixed strain with baker's yeast and Lactobacillus brevis were decreased more than that of single strain, respectively. Among of experimental groups, the mixed culture of 1.5% baker's yeast and 0.1% Lactobacillus brevis had lower pH value and higher total titratable acidity than that of other groups. The effects of salt concentration on pH of flour preferment were not significant difference,s but the flour preferments consisting with 2.5% salt formula was faster fermentation velocity for acid production. The effect of sucrose or glucose on pH of flour preferments was better than others for taste and flavor of preferments. Finally these developed fomula for flour preferment can be applied to various breads and adjusted it on depending upon production facilities and other conditions.

뇌파 바이오피드백 기기를 활용한 집중력 훈련이 양궁 경기 수행력에 미치는 영향

정청희,홍길동,황진 한국스포츠심리학회 2004 한국스포츠심리학회지 Vol.15 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 뇌파 바이오피드백 기기를 활용한 9주간의 주의집중 훈련 프로그램이 양궁 경기 수행력과 집중력에 효과가 있는지를 규명하는 것이다. 연구 참여자는 8명의 양궁 선수들(남=2, 여=6)로서 본 연구 실시 이전의 양궁 경기에서의 성적 순위별로 실험집단과 통제집단에 각각 4명씩 무선할당하였으며, 실험집단은 9주간 Q-jump 바이오피드백 기기를 활용하여 주의집중 지속력 훈련과 주의집중 전환력 훈련을 실시하였고, 통제집단은 집중력 훈련 프로그램을 제회한 모든 훈련 과정에서 실험집단과 동일하게 통제되었다. 실험 과제는 주의집중 지속력 및 전환력 점수 그리고 양궁 점수이다. 결과 분석을 위해서 사전검사와 사후검사별로 집단간 차이를 살펴보기 위해 독립 t-검정을 실시했으며, 측정 시기별 차이를 규명하기 위해 반복 측정(repeated measure) 방법 중 반복대비분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. (a) Q-jump 바이오피드백 기기를 활용한 주의 집중력 훈련을 실시한 결과 주의집중 지속력과 주의집중 전환력에서는 집단간 차이가 나타났다. (b) Q-jump 바이오피드백 기기를 활용한 주의 집중력 훈련을 실시한 결과 양궁 시합 점수에서는 집단간에 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. This study presents evidence of effectiveness of 9-week concentration training with brainwave biofeedback on concentration ability and archery competition performance. Eight university archery players(M=2, F=6) were divided into two groups(Experimental and Control).Experimental group(n=4) completed a series of concentration training program using a Q-jump computer system. Experimental task was a competition score. To determine the effectiveness of the concentration training contrast analysis was performed. ANCOVA was applied to the test data. The results of the analysis are as followings (a) The Q-jump feedback has an influence on improvement of concentration endurance and shift ability from 6weeks to 9weeks. (b) The concentration program with Q-jump feedback does not have an influence on Archer' competition scores.

間島의 歸屬問題

鄭吉子 梨花女子大學校 師範大學 社會生活科 1963 綠友硏究論集 Vol.- No.5

이수정역 「마가복음」의 국어학적 고찰

정길남 한양대학교 한국학연구소 1984 韓國學論集 Vol.6 No.-

This revised「신약마가젼 복음셔언회」translated by Lee, Su-Jung is one of the most valuable Korean linguistics during the 19th cent-ury in Korea. In the value of the Korean Studies and missionary works at that time, this Bible is worth while to study. When it was translated, the circumstances in Korea was very difficult; Korean language didn't have a popularity in her society behind the influence of chinese language. However, this revised Bible was seemed to reflect on the character of Korean written and spoken language in 19th century. Of course, it appears very different aspects in the structure of all the phrase. The reason is that it was translated on the basis of Japanese, Chinese, English and Greek Bible. Even though it has a lettle problems to study Korean Studies, this Bible not only shows the character of the structure of Korean language, but provides the resources of Korean Studies. The purpose of this paper, ther-efore, is to study the principles of the phonology, morphology and yocabulary of this Bible in comparison with other material swritten by that time.

非晶質 As_3-Te_6-Ge_1 膜의 光吸收

鄭吉煥,李亨宰 全北大學校 文理科大學 1976 論文集 Vol.4 No.-

Absorption coefficients have been investigated on vitreous As_3-Te_6-Ge_1 films prepared by vacuum evaporation in an affort to provide information about the state distribution at the valence band edge. Energy range of 1.5~2.0ev gives the the absorption characteristics described by direct band-to-band transitions, and shows the density of states given by an eguation N(E)=N_O E^1/2. The state in the lower energy range is approximately explained by both exponential and Gaussian distribution, N(E)=N_O exp(E/△) and N(E)=N_O exp[(-E-E_m)^2/△^2] respectively.

行政統制를 論함

丁吉鎬 건국대학교 1973 樂圓誌 Vol.8 No.1