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      • KCI우수등재

        기질과 어머니의 양육태도에 따른 아동의 사회적 능력

        천희영(Hui Young Chun) 한국아동학회 1993 아동학회지 Vol.14 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of children`s temperament and mothers` child rearing attitude on social competence of children. The subjects were 256 children(4- to 6-year-olds) who participated in Chun`s substudy I (1992). Cluster analysis and two-way ANOVA were used to analyze the data. The instruments were the Temperament Rating Scale, Mother`s Child Rearing Attitude Scale, and Kohn`s Social Competence Scale. The results showed that there were significant social competence differences by temperament and child rearing attitudes. Interaction effects were found for boys in the 4- and 5-year-old groups. The main implications were confirmation of the validity of the goodness of fit concept and of the typology of Korean children`s temperament.

      • 유아의 공간표상 발달에 관한 연구 : The Development of Using Frame of References

        천희영 진주여자전문대학 1987 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to study developmental tendency and factors related to the using frame of references in infancy on the basis of review of literature. There are two ways to study about the development of using frame of reference which spatially orients an individnal in some systematic manner to the environment, one is the study on the development of cognitive mapping, the other is the study on the concept development of object. But the latter is appropreate to study and contains most studies in the case that subjects are in fancies. The developmental tendency of using the frame of reference for locating or searching objects was as follows 1) Developmental change is from egocentric frame of reference in early infancy to allocentric frame of reference, 2) Recently it was found that it is possible for infancy before 1 year birth to use allocentric frame of reference, not like traditional thinking of Piaget that infancy uses egocentric frame of reference caused by spatial egocentrism during first 1 year. The factors related to the development of using frame of reference in infancy were infant's cognitive and physical development level and situation of task, existence and peculiarity of landmark, familiarity with environment, and experience in task. According to this review there were two suggestions for following research : 1) Experimental studies subjecting to Korean in fancies are expected to give experimental data, 2) It is necessary to consider the related factors to understand the developmental process of using the frame of reference in infancy.

      • 영도지역 보육시설의 효율적인 운영에 관한 연구

        천희영 고신대학교 영도발전연구소 2001 영도연구 Vol.3 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to find out the effects of certain suggestions for more effective management of child care centers in Youngdo-Gu by surveying the present management situation and demands of these child care centers, and by the acknowledgement of the efforts of the mothers and directors involved in the management of these child care centers. The subjects were administrators, a teacher from the missionary institute for children, and mothers and directors of the centers. The homepages of the Youngdo-Gu District Office, Busan Metropolitan City Office and Education Office were also searched. Statistical data and documents related to the child caring were gathered and analysed by content and frequency analysis. The results showed the positive dimensions of the present management situation in terms of high levels of establishment, child care, and the input of the mothers of the children, but the level of capacity was not sufficient enough. Thus these suggestions were presented for more efficient management of the child care centers in this situation. First, for the child care centers, improving the quality of the child care teachers, diversity of caring, and giving a more comprehensive child care service. Secondly, for administrators, the following were suggested; regulation of opening new child care centers, need for a mediating role in increasing the quality of service, improving the system of child care administration, enhancing special child care services, and improving the regulation of child care center management.

      • 선원의 식생활 행동에 관한 연구

        전희정,정영아 숙명여자대학교 건강. 생활과학연구소 1999 生活科學硏究誌 Vol.14 No.1

        The crew's food habits, foodservice on board, health conditions and the necessity of dietician have been studied with a questionnaire focusing on food behavior and satisfaction with foods supplied on board. The questionnaire was fulfilled on the spot by domestic's four shipping companies and Korea Marine Training Institution(KMTI). The results of the study were summarized as follows ; 1) Most crew members were high school graduates, the standard of living was middle class and their religion was Buddhism. 2) Crews took favorably rice and noodles as staple foods with high protein food and either fruits and vegetables or milk. 3) Crews took consideration of nutritional balance and freshness of diet, reduced intake of animal fat, regular eating method and time, diversity of cooking method, and clean foodservice area. 4) Therefore, in this paper it was to suggest a turning point of the new take off stage related to the necessity of the foodservice system and the introduction of dietitian system. Eventually, the results obtained with this study showed that the quality of the crews' foods on board could be improved by utilizing the appropriate foodservice system.

      • KCI등재

        유아 보육·교육 관련 온라인 멀티미디어 서비스의 분석 및 개선 방안 : 부산지역을 중심으로

        천희영,서현아 한국영유아보육학회 2003 한국영유아보육학 Vol.0 No.35

        The purpose of this study was to analyze the current situation of online multimedia services related to child care and education in Busan and to investigate how to improve the service system. Two different substudies were carried out. In substudy 1, 386 internet sites were evaluated using rating scales and one-way ANOVA and MANOVA were conducted. The results of substudy 1 showed that quality of online multimedia service in Busan varied depending on the developers. Comparing to online multimedia services in other areas, there were differences in the features of information, the areas where the service was developed(the developed area), and the developers. In substudy 2, a questionnaire was distributed to mothers, teachers, and early childhood professionals to see how they use online multimedia services about child care and education. x²-test and MANOVA were conducted. The results of substudy 2 indicated that there were differences in using online multimedia services among the users. No difference was found in the importance of service contents and the extent of satisfaction in using services among online users. However, some differences were found in the contents and the extents of satisfaction depending on developers. For the improvement of online multimedia services, the roles of developers, users, and early childhood professionals were discussed respectively.

      • KCI등재

        유아교육 관련 인터넷 사이트의 종류별 서비스 정보의 분석

        천회영 대한가정학회 2003 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.41 No.4

        The prupose of this study was to give early childhood educators information for differentiation internet information services related to early childhood education, and for making more positive aducational effects with web information services. The main questions were there were any difference in the levels of information characteristics and the information contents according to the categories of those sites. The subjects were 47 internet sites frequently used by teachers and trained assistants rated them with rating scale. One way ANOVA and t-test were used for data analysis. The results showed that the levels of information characteristis dimensions had differences among the categories of sites. In addition to that the contents quality of Portal sites were higher than those of other categories fo children users, those of Portal sites an dDaum Cafes were higher than corresponding quality of other sites for teachers.

      • 실리콘 웨이퍼 공정용 알루미나 정전척의 제작과 특성에 관한 연구

        천희곤,조동율,이영섭,박용균,최성호,정광진,Serguei Spoutai 울산대학교 기계부품 및 소재 특성평가연구센터 1999 연구보고서 Vol.1999 No.-

        정전척의 유전체 물질로 열전도도와 유전특성 그리고 기계적 특성이 우수한 알루미나에 TiO₂첨가하여 유전체의 비저항을 변화시켜서 정전척(electrostatic chuck)에서 발생하는 정전력인 쿨롱힘(coulomb force)과 존슨-라벡힘(Johnsen-Fahbeck firce_의 영향을 규명하려 하였다. 그리고 비저항, 인가전압, 온도, 습도가 정전력에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 고찰하였으며, 인가전압에 따른 응답 특성에 관하여 고찰하였다. Alumina electrostatic chucks for silicon wafer process with wide range of electrical resistivity were fabricated by controlling the amount of TiO₂ addition (0 wt%, 1.3 wt%, 2 wt%, 2.8 wt%). The dependence of electrostatic force on applied voltage, temperature and humidity was investigated. In addition, response characteristics on applied voltage and relationship between electrical resistivity and electrostatic force characteristics such as Coulomb force and Johnsen-Rahbeck force were discussed

      • KCI등재

        보육정보센터 인터넷 홈페이지의 정보서비스 실태 분석 : 정보 내용 및 기술적 차원

        천희영,서현아 한국영유아보육학회 2003 한국영유아보육학 Vol.0 No.32

        The purpose of this study was to analyze the internet information services of Childcare Information Centers' internet sites in content and technical dimensions. The subjects were 1 central-, 8 metropolitan-, 5 primary-self governing unity centers opened by October, 2002. To assess the information contents and information service technology, the 4-points Likert type rating scale was used. Data were analyzed by frequency analysis and Chi-Square tests. The results suggested that central-unity center showed the high levels in information characteristics and 'design & user's convenience' compared to the low levels in information related to the 'childcare objects & contents' and the quality of multimedia contents. The quality differences in information services appeared among metropolitan-unity centers. Primary-unity centers recorded lower quality levels in most of rating items than central- and metropolitan-unity centers. These results implicated the needs of improving internet information services.

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