대학생들의 침습적/의도적 반추가 생명존중의식을 매개로 자살위험성에 미치는 영향 : 우울 수준 별 차이검증

김춘경(Kim, Choon Kyung),조민규(Cho, Min Kyu) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2020 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.20 No.9

본 연구는 대학생들의 우울수준에 따라 침습적 반추와 의도적 반추가 생명존중의식을 매개로 자살위험성에 미치는 영향력을 차이를 파악하고, 자살위험성을 감소시키기 위한 효과적인 방안을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해, 대구 및 경북 지역에 거주하는 대학생 210명을 대상으로 반추, 생명존중의식, 자살위험성, 우울 도구를 활용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 이러한 자료를 토대로 SPSS를 활용하여 우울 수준에 따라 영향력의 차이를 검증하였다. 분석 결과, 첫째, 양육태도, 공감능력, 내재화 및 외현화 문제행동은 애착유형에 따라 유의한 차이를 보였다. 둘째, 반추는 우울 수준에 따라 영향력에서 차이를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 우울 수준에 따른 인과관계 결과를 구체적으로 살펴보면 다음과 같다. 높은 우울 수준을 가진 대학생들의 침습적 반추는 생명존중의식을 매개로 자살위험성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 반해, 낮은 우울 수준을 가진 대학생들의 의도적 반추는 생명존중의식을 매개로 자살위험성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study is to identify the difference in the effect of intrusive/deliberate rumination on suicidal risk through mediation of life respect consciousness according to the depression level of college students, and to suggest an effective way to reduce suicidal risk. For this research, 210 numbers of universtiy student from kyung-buk/daegu province completed questionaires assessing rumination, life respect consciousness and suicidal risk. Based on these data, we used spss to compare the difference of influence among variables according to the level of depression. As a result, first, intrusive/deliberate rumination, life respect consciousness and suicidal risk were significantly different according to the level of depression. Second, rumination showed a difference in influence according to the level of depression. The causal results according to the level of depression are described in detail. Intrusive rumination of college students with high levels of depression had a significant effect on suicide risk through mediation of life respect consciousness. On the contrary, deliberate rumination of college students with low depression level had a significant effect on suicide risk through mediation of life respect consciousness.

‘임상간호연구’ 학술지 게재논문(1995-2008년)의 연구동향 분석

최명애,정재심,임경춘,김주현,김금순,권정순,김성재,김경희,곽찬영,박광옥,이경은,김을순,이경숙 병원간호사회 2010 임상간호연구 Vol.16 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the research trend of 341 studies published in Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research from 1995 to 2008. Methods: This study was conducted from May to November, 2009. The tool for analysis developed through literature reviews and discussions of researchers consisted of 7 categories such as characteristics of researchers, research designs, subjects, data collection methods, ethical consideration, nursing interventions, and dependent variables. Data were analyzed by frequency and percentage. Results: The mean number of author per study was 4.7, and clinical nurses were the most frequent as the first author (79.7%) and as a corresponding author (67.1%). Quantitative study was 97.6% and nonexperimental study was 51.7%. The most frequently used research designs were quasi-experimental study (73.9%) among experimental studies and survey study (79.1%) among nonexperimental studies. Patients were the most frequent subjects for studies (55.8%). 46.1% of studies gathered data with questionnaire, 57.7% of studies had consent from patients, and 44.3% of studies used nursing skills for nursing interventions, and 60.0% of studies used clinical end points for dependent variables. Conclusion: The research trend of clinical nursing studies shows that clinical nurses mostly perform quasi-experimental researches to solve patients' problem and frequently use nursing skills for nursing intervention and explore the effect of nursing interventions on clinical end points.

頭鍼이 中風患者의 단기간 NIHSS와 MBI에 미치는 영향

류재춘,박인범,김상우,김철홍,서정철,윤현민,장경전,송춘호,안창범 동의대학교 한의학연구소 2002 동의한의연구 Vol.6 No.-

Objective ; The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Scalp acupuncture on recovery of motor disorders in stroke patients. Methods ; Twenty two patients with poststroke-hemiplegia were randomized into two groups. Ten patients(test group) treated by 2 methods-Scalp acupuncture and body acupuncture. The other twelve patients(control group) treated only by body acupuncture. The activity of daily living was measured with a National Institutes of Health stroke scale(NIHSS) and Modified Barthel Index(MBI). The therapy was performed one a day for 2 weeks. Results ; In terms of score of NIHSS, the test group showed statistically meaningful decrease after 2 week treatment, but the control group showed statistically meaningful decrease after 1 week(p<0.05). And in terms of score of MBI, the test group did not show statistically meaningful increase but the control group showed statistically meaningful increase after 1 week(p<O.05). There was no statistically meaningful difference after 1 and 2 week treatment between the groups. Conclusions ; These results support that test group has almost same effectness compared with control group in improvement of the activity of daily living of poststroke-hemiplegic patients.

여대생의 다이어트 행동과 심리적 변인들과의 관계 : 신체 불만족, 자존감, 섭식태도를 중심으로

권희경,이춘재 가톨릭대학교 학생생활상담소 1996 학생생활상담 Vol.15 No.-

본 연구는 여대생의 다이어트 행동 및 심리적 변인간의 관계를 알아보려는 것이다. 이를 위해 가톨릭대학교 여학생 441명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 여대생들의 다이어트 행동을 다각적인 면에서 살펴보는 것이다. 둘째, 다이어트 행동과 신체불만족 및 자존감의 관계를 탐색한다. 셋째, 다이어트의 극단성과 섭식장애의 관계를 당색한다. 이를 위해 다이어트 행동에 관한 설문지와 신체불만족 척도, 자존감 척도, 그리고 식사태도검사가 사용되었다. 먼저 다이어트 행동양상의 조사에서 전체 조사대상의 54 .4%가 다이어트를 하였으며, 다이어트집단 중 90.7% 는 다이어트가 불필요한 저체중자와 표준체중자였다. 또한 다이어트 집단 중 70 .4%가 무리한 다이어트를 하는 것으로 나타났다. 다이어트의 이유에 대해서는 주로 날씬함과 아름다움의 추구 및 옷맵시 등의 이유가 대부분이었으며, 다이어트 방법에서도 98% 가 식사조절을 사용하였는데 그 방법은 대개 끼니거르기, 절식 등의 무리한 방법이었다. 다이아트 결과에 대한 응답에서는 감량된 체중이 1개월 이상 지속되지 못하는 경우가 45.4%였고, 응답자의 41.9% 가 폭식의 식습관 형성을 다이어트의 부작용으로 보고하였다. 다이어트와 심리적 변인과의 관계에서는 먼저, 높은 신체불만족수준과 낮은 자존감수준은 다이어트 행동을 유발하며, 신체불만족이 높을수록 다이어트는 극단적으로 나타나는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 또한 식사 태도와의 관계에서, 다이어트를 극단적으로 하는 사람은 폭식이나 절식의 식습관으로 이어질 수 있으며 또한 섭식장애로 발전될 가능성이 있었다. 이 연구는 여대생들의 다이어트 행동의 심각성을 지적하며 이로 인한 섭식태도의 문제점 및 섭식장애 가능성을 살펴본데 의의가 있으며, 섭식장애 예방을 위한 올바른 다이어트 행동의 지도를 제안한다.

Cone Drum Twister의 마�각에 관한 연구(Ⅱ) : - D와 V₂가 비례할 경우- Value of δin case that D is proportional to V₂

李春吉,崔景植 慶一大學校 1990 論文集 Vol.6 No.1

In case that D is proportional to V₂the angle(δ) between the drag velocity and the filament yarn axis was calculated theoretically in considering twist contraction in the cone drum twister. Theoretical results are as follows: 1) Forward velocity of the filament yarn, V₁ V₁=??V?? 2) Twist angle, θ θ=sec??{??} 3) Angle between the drag velocity and the filament yarn axis, δ δ=tan??{??} b; Begining point of false twist inserting c; End point of false twist inserting C; Contraction factor (=1/h) D; Velocity of friction surface Db; Velocity of friction surface at point b Dc; Velocity of friction surface at point c h; Length of one turn of twist K; Ratio of speed of cone drum surface to the speed of yarn path l; Length of filament yarn in twisting zone, bc.

부인복 기본 길·소매 원형 제도법 고찰

黃春燮,김성경 慶熙大學校 1994 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

The purpose of this study is to develop a new pattern drafting system for women´s basic bodices and sleeves that will fit nicely regardless of the types of the physique. The research questions raised for this study are: 1) Is there a pattern drafting system that can increase the satisfaction level of the 'fit´ of the garment made by conventional pattern drafting system? 2) Is there a pattern drafting system that can increase the satisfaction level of the 'comfort´ of the garment made by conventional pattern drafting systems? The method and procedure by which the present study was conducted is as follows: (1) After analyzing the problems of the conventional pattern drafting systems, a new proposed pattern drafting system was developed by the researcher. (2) Ten subjects, between the ages 18 - 34, were chosen according to their bust sizes and shoulder slopes. It was arranged that two subjects in each size category were used, the categories being the Five Standard Bust Sized suggested by the Koren Standard Research Center. It was also arranged that two different shoulder slopes in one size category were used, the difference being 5 to 6 degrees. (3) Two pairs of basic bodices and sleeves were made : one by the proposed pattern drafting system and the other by the conventional system for each subject. The fit of each garment was evaluated by three professional evaluators using an evaluative instrument. The comfort of each garment was evaluated by the subjects themselves with an evaluative instrument. (4) The evaluative instrument was developed by the researcher on the basis of the one designed by Bowlby. The instrument consists of 62 guestions: 51 for 'fit´ and 11 for 'comfort´. A rating scale of one to five was used, number 3 being the best fit and comfort. (5) T-test. Paired T-test, and F-test were used to analyze the collected data. Followings are the results of the evaluation : 1) The fit of the experimental bodices is superior to that of the conventional bodices. 2) The fit of the experimental sleeves is superior to that of the conventional sleeves. 3) The comfort of the experimental bodices is superior to that of the conventional bodices. 4) The comfort of the experimental sleeves is superior to that of the conventional sleeves. (6) Finally, the developed new pattern drafting system was proposed, as one of the best method by which women´s basic bodices and sleeves patterns are produced.

單獨家口 女子老人의 生活適應

朴景蘭,林春喜 인제대학교 1991 仁濟論叢 Vol.7 No.1

The primary purpose of this study is to investigate the main factors which influence the life adjustment of elderly women living alone or with the spouse. The subject were 124 elderly women 60 years and over in Seoul and Pusan. The research instruments, Depression Scale and Life Satisfaction, Scale were utilized to investigate the life adjustment. The main results were as follows. 1. Depression of the aged women was found to be influenced by health, self-esteem, emotional dependency on married children, financial independency, leisure activity, housing ownership, seperation volition, and satisfaction with friendship. 2. It was found that self-esteem, emotional dependency on married children, health and leisure activity had a significant effect on the life satisfaction of elderly women.

市販 澱粉水解酵素의 活性度 比較

金春子,裵仁淑,梁濟在,李明子,李順子 梨花女子大學校 藥學硏究所 1961 梨花藥學硏究 Vol.- No.2

2급와동 광중합 복합레진의 충전방법에 따른 변연누출에 관한 실험적 연구

김경현,권혁춘 大韓齒科保存學會 1993 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.18 No.1

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신경계 전문간호사 역할 정립에 관한 연구 : 일개 종합병원의 간호활동 분류를 중심으로

임경춘,박광옥 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1997 간호학 논문집 Vol.11 No.1

The purpose of this study was to explore the role of neurology Clinical Nurse Specialist (NR CNS) in a tertiary hospital. To identify the role of neurology CNS, data were collected about the major diseases and their nursing cares of neurology and the 5 times panel discussions of neurology health persommels. And then to confirm the role of neurology CNS, dta were collected by 30 times observations per 1 disease(except for AVM) about the nursing activity of RNs and we survey of the knowledge level of RNs who were worked at 2 neurological wards of A tertiary -affiliated hospital in Seoul from August, 1995 to June, 1996. For data analysis, SPSS/ PC?? program was used: 1. The educational needs of neurology CNS in the care of neurology patient: 1) Provides direct patient care and RN education items-Monitoring respiratory function and urinary/bowel function, Carrying out frequent assessment of neurological signs, preventing thrombus and embolus formation in the legs, Speech therapy(adjust communications to those appropriated for the patient's deficits), Observing complications, Providing emotional care, Providing informations of individual treatment plan, Maintaining a quiet therapeutic environment for patient, Administering passive range-of-motion exercise, Giving skin care, Providing informations of complications and risk factor, Reinforcing individual and family coping. 2) Provides patient or family education items-Monitoring urinary/bowel function, Carrying out frequent assessment of muscle power, neurological signs, dysphagia and trial of oral intake, Preventing thrombus and embolus formation in the legs, Speech therapy(adjust communications to those appropriate for the patient's deficits), Observing complications, Providing informations of individual treatment plan, Maintaining a quiet therapeutic environment for patient, Administering passive range-of-motion exercise, Giving skin care, Providing information on complications and risk factors, Reinforcing family coping. 2. The other role of neurology CNS in the care of neurological patient: Education of the disease itself, Autonomical activity without doctor's prescription, Developing programs for patients and their family, Providing information on drug therapy, Developing assessment tools about headache. After this study, I consider that HN will lead RN to complete nursing care through reinforcement of work, or a person in charge of education will educate the RN except for the role of NR CNS.