Evaluation of High Power Light Emitting Diodes (HPLEDs) as Potential Attractants for Adult Spodoptera exigua (Hubner) (Lepidoptera Noctuidae)

( Min Seok Oh ),( Chi Hoon Lee ),( Sang Guei Lee ),( Hoi Seon Lee ) 한국응용생명화학회 2011 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.54 No.3

To evaluate high-power light-emitting diodes (HPLEDs) as potential attractants for Spodoptera exigua adults, attractiveness of specific wavelengths, illuminance intensity, and light-exposure times were investigated and compared to that of fluorescent light. The white light (40 lux treatment) attracted significantly more S. exigua than other attractants. The optimal light-exposure time, based on the highest attraction rate, was 60 min. Evaluation of attraction and repellent rates under optimal conditions showed the white HPLED had the highest attraction rate (91.1%), and the red HPLED had the highest repellence rate (33.3%). Based on relative efficiency values, the white HPLED was about 9.14 times as efficient as the fluorescent light. These data clearly showed that S. exigua showed the greatest attraction to the white HPLED at 40 lux intensity and 60 min light-exposure time.

High-performance Liquid Chromatographic Analysis for Quantitation of Marker Compounds of Artemisia capillaris Thunb

( Kyung Min Park ),( Ying Li ),( Bora Kim ),( Haiyan Zhang ),( Kyong Hwangbo ),( Dong Gen Piao ),( Mei Juan Chi ),( Mi Hee Woo ),( Jae Sue Choi ),( Je Hyun Lee ),( Dong Cheul Moon ),( Hyeun Wook Chang 영남대학교 약품개발연구소 2013 영남대학교 약품개발연구소 연구업적집 Vol.23 No.0

Two stable high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) methods were developed that could quantitatively analyze 10 major marker compounds of Artemisia capillaris Thunb and could also distinguish among `Injinho` and `Myeon-injin` and `Haninjin`--A. capillaris collected in autumn, A. capillaris collected in spring and A. iwayomogi, which can be misused as `Injinho` in Korean herbal drug markets. The first HPLC method was a reversed-phase chromatography using a C18 column with an isocratic solvent system of phosphoric acid (0.05%) and acetonitrile at the flow rate of 1.0 mL/min, ultraviolet (UV) detection wavelength at 254 nm and column temperature at 40°C. Calibration andquantitation were made by using acetaminophen as an internal standard (I.S-A) and chlorogenic acid (1) was determined within 20 min. The second HPLC method was a reversed-phase chromatography using a C18 column with a gradient solvent system of phosphate buffer (0.015 M, pH 6) and acetonitrile at the flow rate of 1.0 mL/min, UV detection wavelength at 254 nm and column temperature at 40°C. Calibration and quantitation were made by using ethylparaben as an internal standard (I.S-B) and 3,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (2), 3,4-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (3), 4,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (4), hyperoside (5), isoquercitrin (6), isorhamnetin 3-O-robinobioside (7), isorhamnetin-3-O-galactoside (8), isorhamnetin-3-O-glucoside (9) and scoparone (10) were determined within 60 min. Pattern recognitionanalysis of data from the 60 samples classified them clearly into three groups. These assay methods could be applied for QA/QC of A. capillaris and Artemisia iwayomogi.

High-performance Liquid Chromatographic Analysis for Quantitation of Marker Compounds of Artemisia capillaris Thunb.

Kyung Min Park,손종근,Ying Li,Bora Kim,Haiyan Zhang,Kyong Hwangbo,Dong Gen Piao,Mei Juan Chi,우미희,최재수,이제현,문동철,장현욱,김재룡 대한약학회 2012 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.35 No.12

Two stable high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) methods were developed that could quantitatively analyze 10 major marker compounds of Artemisia capillaris Thunb and could also distinguish among ‘Injinho’ and ‘Myeon-injin’ and ‘Haninjin’ – A. capillaris collected in autumn,A. capillaris collected in spring and A. iwayomogi, which can be misused as ‘Injinho’ in Korean herbal drug markets. The first HPLC method was a reversed-phase chromatography using a C18 column with an isocratic solvent system of phosphoric acid (0.05%) and acetonitrile at the flow rate of 1.0 mL/min, ultraviolet (UV) detection wavelength at 254 nm and column temperature at 40oC. Calibration and quantitation were made by using acetaminophen as an internal standard (I.S-A) and chlorogenic acid (1) was determined within 20 min. The second HPLC method was a reversed-phase chromatography using a C18 column with a gradient solvent system of phosphate buffer (0.015 M, pH 6) and acetonitrile at the flow rate of 1.0 mL/min, UV detection wavelength at 254 nm and column temperature at 40oC. Calibration and quantitation were made by using ethylparaben as an internal standard (I.S-B) and 3,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (2), 3,4-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (3), 4,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (4), hyperoside (5), isoquercitrin (6), isorhamnetin 3-O-robinobioside (7), isorhamnetin-3-O-galactoside (8), isorhamnetin-3-O-glucoside (9) and scoparone (10) were determined within 60 min. Pattern recognition analysis of data from the 60 samples classified them clearly into three groups. These assay methods could be applied for QA/QC of A. capillaris and Artemisia iwayomogi.

고상 에피택시에 의한 초박막 $CoSi_2$ 형성과 $Si/epi-CoSi_2/Si$(111)의 이중헤테로 에피택셜 성장

최치규,강민성,문종,현동걸,김건호,이정용,Choi, Chi-Kyu,Kang, Min-Sung,Moon, Jong,Hyun, Dong-Geul,Kim, Kun-Ho,Lee, Jeong-Yong 한국재료학회 1998 한국재료학회지 Vol.8 No.2

초고진공에서 in situ 고상 에피택셜 방법으로 Si(111)기판 위에 에피택셜 $CoSi_2$ 초박막과 $Si/epi-CoSi_2/Si$(111) 의 이중 이종에피택셜 구조를 성장 시켰다. 2-MeV $^4He^{++}$ 이온 후방산란 분광기와 X-선 회절분석기 및 고분해능 투과전자 현미경을 이용하여 성장된 $CoSi_2$와 $Si/epi-CoSi_2/Si$(111)의 상, 조성, 결정성 그리고 계면의 미세구조를 조사하였다. 실온에서 증착된 Co 박막은 texture 구조를 갖는 Stransky-Krastanov 성장 모드를 나타내었다. 실온에서 Si(111)-$7\times{7}$ 기판 위에 Co를 $50\AA$ 증착한 후 $700^{\circ}C$로 10분간 in situ 열처리했을 때 초박막 A-type $CoSi_2$상이 성장되었고, 정합상관계는 $CoSi_2$[110]//Si[110] and $CoSi_2$(002)//Si(002)였으며, 편의각은 없었다. A-type $CoSi_2$/Si(111)계면은 평활하고 coherent 하였다. 양질의 epi-Si/epi-$CoSi_2$(A-type)/Si(111)구조는 Co/Si(111)계를 $700^{\circ}C$로 10분간 in situ로 열처리한 후 기판을 $500^{\circ}C$로 유지하면서 Si을 증착하였을 때 형성되었다. Epitaxial ultrathin films of $CoSi_2$ and double heteroepitaxial structure of Si/$CoSi_2$/Si(lll) were prepared on Si(111)-$7\times{7}$ substrate by in situ solid-phase epitaxy in a ultrahigh vacuum(LHV). The phase, chemical composition, crystallinity, and the microsructure of the Si/$CoSi_2$/Si(lll) interface were investigated by 2-MeV $^4He^{++}$ ion backscattering spectrometry, X-ray diffraction, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The growth mode of the Co film was the Stransky-Krastanov type with texture when the substrate temperature was room temperature. A-type $CoSi_2$ ultrathin film was grown by deposition of about 50A Co on Si(ll1)-$7\times{7}$ substrate followed by in situ annealing at $700^{\circ}C$ for 10 min. The matching face relationships were $CoSi_2$[110]//Si[110] and $CoSi_2$(002)//Si(002) with no misorientation angle. The A-type $CoSi_2$/Si(lll) interface was abrupt and coherent. The best epi-Si/epi-$CoSi_2$2(A-type)/Si(lll) structure was obtained by deposition of Si film on the CoSii at $500^{\circ}C$ followed by in situ annealing at $700^{\circ}C$ for 10 min in UHV.

Cutting performance of tungsten carbide tools coated with diamond thin films after etching for various times

Kim, Jong Seok,Park, Yeong Min,Bae, Mun Ki,Kim, Chi Whan,Kim, Dae Weon,Shin, Dong Chul,Kim, Tae Gyu World Scientific Publishing Company 2018 Modern physics letters. B, Condensed matter physic Vol.32 No.20

<P>In this study, diamond thin films were deposited on tungsten carbide tools using surface-wave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (SWP-CVD). To eliminate the adverse effects of cobalt on the diamond deposition process, the cobalt was removed from the surface of the tools by etching with Murakami’s reagent for various times (30, 60, and 120 min). The cutting performance of the untreated and the diamond-coated WC tools was examined by performing cutting test on carbon fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP). The results showed that all the diamond-coated tools exhibited great improvement on the durability and wear resistance compared to the uncoated one. In addition, the diamond-coated tool lift time is found to be proportional to the etching time. An increase more than twofold has been achieved when the etch time was increased from 30 min to 120 min.</P>

도심 수목원에서의 경관감상과 산책이 인체의 생리적 안정에 미치는 영향

박범진 ( Bum Jin Park ),가재남 ( Jae Nam Ka ),이민선 ( Min Sun Lee ),김선아 ( Seon A Kim ),박민우 ( Min Woo Park ),최윤호 ( Yoon Ho Choi ),정다워 ( Da Wou Joung ),권치원 ( Chi Weon Kwon ),염동걸 ( Dong Geol Yeom ),박순주 ( Soon Jo 한국산림과학회 2014 한국산림과학회지 Vol.103 No.4

This research was conducted to investigate the impact of viewing scenery and walking in the urban forest onphysiological relaxation of humans. The experiment was conducted in Hanbat Arboretum located in Daejeon, and thecontrol experiment was conducted in front of Daejeon City Hall. The subjects that participated in the experimentcomprised 24 Korean male university students in their 20s (average age, 21.1±2.5 years), participated in the experimentas the subject, and these subjects were classified into three groups divided into three locations such as the pine forest inArboretum, the pond in Arboretum, and the city. The subjects sat down and viewed scenery for 10 min, and they thenwalked for 15 min. Further, physiological changes were measured using indicators such as heart rate variability (HRV),blood pressure, and pulse rate. As a result, when subjects viewed scenery and walked in the urban forest, a statisticallysignificant increase in the high frequency (HF) power of HRV and decrease in systolic pressure was observed comparedwith when subjects viewed scenery and walked in the city. Through this research, it was found that activities like viewingscenery or walking in Arboretum of the city are effective in increasing the physiological relaxation of the city residents.

객체지향 Widget의 구성과 이용

민옥기,황치정 충남대학교 자연과학연구소 1992 忠南科學硏究誌 Vol.19 No.1

This paper considers a widget construction method. Object-oriented widget is using object-oriented concepts such as encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism. It is efficiently used in framework construction since object-oriented widget has good extensibility. We designed a sample object-oriented widget, and extented it. As a result, we proved that object-oriented widget is extended wasily and efficiently.

海岸堤防의 設置에 따른 海濱變形에 관한 硏究

閔丙亨,玉致律 동아대학교 공과대학 부설 한국자원개발연구소 1983 硏究報告 Vol.7 No.1

The local scour of a wall-toe and the beach deformation caused by the construction of a sea wall have been studied. The Quantitative analyses were conducted to obtain the values of the maxium scour depth and the first and the second influence range caused by the construction of a sea wall on the natural beach. Consequently, when a sea wall is constructed on a beach, under the condition of given values, that is, χ/X_(b) and ξ, the quantity of beach deformation, Y, is Y=α·N_(s)+b where α and b are constants, x is the distance measured from α shore line to dike site and X_(b) is the distance measured from shore line to the breaking point. Hence, Y=α·(H_(0)/d_(50))^(½)(H_(0)/L_(0))^(½)+b From the results of this work a protection method of beach erosion can be proposed to reduce the value of H_(0)/d_(50) or H_(0)/L_(0)

냉동 건조 탈회 동종골 이식시 조직 접착제가 골 치유 과정에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구

민승기,김수남,김치경 大韓顎顔面成形再建外科學會 1995 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.17 No.4

Allogeneic bone grafting has recently been used in oral and maxillofacial regions to restore the cosmetic and functional problem. There are several types of allogeneic bone grafts ; bone powder, bone chips, bone blocks. Empirically, it is thought to be better to combine the allogeneic bone chips to any type of tissue adhesive not to displace during packing and condensing. But, there are no reports about using tissue adhesive in allogeneic bone grafting. This experimental study is designed to investigate the effect of the fibrin adhesive on bone healing process after demineralized allogeneic bone grafting in 60 rats. In control groups (30 rats), routine demineralized allogeneic bone grafting were done in 7×7mm calvarial bone defects which were drilled intentioally. And we used the fibrin adhesive for holding the bone particle in experimental groups 930 rats). Each experimental specimen was sacrified at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 weeks postoperatively The results were as follows : 1. The degree of inflammatory cell infiltrations were more prominent in experimental than in control groups till 2 weeks. 2. Early fibroblast proliferation and new capillary proliferation were uncorporated around graft sites in the experimental groups later than in control groups at early stages. 3. Osteoblastic activity in control group was more prominent at 2 weeks. 4. Osteoblastic activity in experimental groups was more prominent than in control group till 4 weeks. 5. New bone formation was more in control group than experimental group till 3 weeks, but similar appearance after that time. As above results, initial bone healing within 2 weeks were more processed in without adhesive group than with adhesive group. But above 4 weeks; similar bone healing were observed.

위진(魏晉)남북조적 지식분자

하계민 한국중국학회 1990 中國學報 Vol.30 No.1