사회적 딜레마 상황에서 조직몰입과 협력적 성과의 관계에 관한 연구

전병준,김진만 中央大學校經營硏究所 2003 經營學論集 Vol.29 No.2

感覺追求尺度(SenSation Seeking Scale)로 살펴본 體育系大學生과 非體育系大學生間의 特性比較硏究 : 體育系大學生은 球技選手와 格鬪技 選手로 區別함 Physical Educational Students: Classified by the part of ball game and grapple players

田炳冠 慶熙大學校 體育科學大學 1990 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.3

This research has idea that can solve the problem already established, for it classified according to the social position, the educational career and the discrepancy of age among the individuals who became the object of study. On addition it examined clearly the distinctive quality of the scale of Sensation Seeking Scale(S.S.S). The research which already established(ex ; Humbaugh & Gumdershein, 1987) remains the problems which comes from the generalization of the results, are caused by no carrying out it mentioned above, also these laid merely 1 emphasis on the comparison of the total of S.S.S without cousidering how much affected by the four of the low scale. But as the result of this research, how-sports men gets lower arrangement than sports men in the total of Sensation Seeking Scale(S.S.S). There are mutnal actions on the line of a ball game and a grapple and low scale each others which affects to the characteristic of the sports games. This will contribute to the reconstruction of standard as one selects and teachs the player. The direction of research from this time on and the critical point of this paper ; Here is a discrepancy among the position of low scales with the line of ball games and grapples. But as divided on the distinction of sex, here exists a few problems, that is, in case of womenm, non sense statisticallg in spite of being different between the line of ball games(7.46) and grapples(7.36). This probably dues to the selection of the object. On the other hand, have the player who were selected in this research, the exact characteristic? But it is not so severe problem becames we can find that the grapple is superior to the ball game in the view of the distinction of sex, the discrepancy among the non-sports men and the DIS with men and women equally. I think that it such being below is avaible so that this research may help selecting and teaching the player. First, how will the expansion of exeriences of the line of game bring on a change of the characteristic? The longitudinal method is suitable for the solution of this problem. Second, we will have to study the quality of superior player(who have talent in his line of game)and inferior. This helps us discover the characteristic more exactly among the line of games.

검색 엔진을 이용한 검색 서비스 설계 및 구현

전병태,김병철,이명선 高麗大學校附設 컴퓨터科學技術硏究所 1999 JOURNAL OF COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING TECHNOLO Vol.2 No.-

최근 급격한 인터넷의 발전은 검색 서비스로 인해 주도되었다고 해도 과언이 아닐 것이다. 방대한 정보의 바다 인터넷을 통해 정보를 얻으려 해본 적이 있다면 어떤 검색엔진을 사용하여야 할지 어떤 검색어를 사용하여야 할지 한 번쯤은 고민 해 보았을 것이다. 이러한 이유로 많은 사람들이 메타 검색엔진이라는 것을 이용하게 된다. 그러나 이러한 메타 검색엔진도 자체내의 여러 가지 정보 처리로 인한 느린 결과 처리의 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 인터넷의 정보검색을 하는 사용자의 특성을 고려한 정보 검색 서비스를 제공해 주는 시스템을 설계 구현하여 본다. It is needless to say that information search service leads explosive growth Internet. When you have a experience to get information what you search in Internet, puzzled about what kind of search engine and search keyword should select. Thus many people want to use Meta-search engine. But Meta-search engine has some problem. one of problem is that meta-search engine manages information which is obtained by several search engine. Thus meta-search engine has some severe performance degradation. In this paper we designed and implemented information search service system for the purpose of using internet to get information search result.

占의 철학적 의미 : 유가철학을 중심으로 in terms of Confucianism

천병돈 경희대학교 인문학연구소 2002 인문학연구 Vol.6 No.-

Venture entails danger. Danger arise from feeling of uneasiness for future. In ancient China, people would predict their own future by observing natural phenomenon and constellations. With I Ching(The Book of Changes), ancient Chinese people predict their unstable future days. Even modern men are not free from desire to know their veiled tomorrow. What is the meaning of divination regarding human matters and questions? How should we understand the meaning of fortune-telling? These questions are the main concern of this essay but rudimentary one though. The I Ching is one of the Five Classics, the fundamental books of Confucianism. And one of the oldest forms of divination. I Ching develops confucianism in terms of fortune-telling, divination, which is the very unique aspect and different from the rest of Classics. In this respect, I want to examine the meaning of divination in view of Confucianism. When you have yourself predicted by diagrams, uninterested pure mind and attitude are necessarily required. With no secular desire and interests, you ask your matters and questions. According to Confucianism, Ren Xin(仁心) is the purest mind: a fundamental source of moral practices. Every 64 trigrams ought to be interpreted variously by situation who are engaged in. Nevertheless, there exist a common factor for divination by I Ching: that is Ren Xin. On the basis of Ren Xin, divination serves its own true function.

흰쥐의 위축된 저작근에 대한 간헐적 전기자극 효과

천상우,박병림,한두석 대한구강생물학회 1992 International Journal of Oral Biology Vol.16 No.2

This study was designed to evaluate the effect of intermittent electrical stimulation on atrophied masseter muscle in the rat(230-250g). Growing Sprague-Dawley rats(80g) were assigned to either a control(CONT), a soft dieted(SOFT), or a soft dieted plus intermittent electrical stimulation(SOFT-ES) group. CONT group was continued to receive an ordinary hard rat diet and SOFT group received an ordinary diet in a ground form, mixed with water in a proportion of 2:5, for 6 weeks. After 6 weeks of soft diet feeding in SOFT group, mechanical properties of contraction in the masseter muscle were measured by means of isometric force transducer and then electrodes were implanted to the masseter muscle for intermittent electrical stimulation(SOFT-ES group). In SOFT-ES group, electrical stimulation was applied directly to the masseter muscle for 2 weeks at supramaximal intensity, 0.3ms, 20Hz for 15 minutes every 6 hours. After electrical stimulation for 2 weeks, mechanical properties and fatigue tendency of the masseter muscle were observed. The results were as follows. 1. Twitch tension was no significant difference according to the mandibular position, however, tetanic tension at 11㎜ interincisal distance was larger than at 7㎜. 2. In SOFT group, tetanic tension and contraction time were decreased, and fatigue tendency was increased compared with the control group. 3. In SOFT-ES group, tetanic tension was increased and fatigue tendency was decresed compared with the soft dieted group, however, all mechanical properties of muscle contraction were similiar to those of the control group. 4. Effects of electrical stimulation in atrophied muscle were more prominant in tension-related properties than speed-related properties. These data suggest that intermittent electrical stimulation may be useful in prevention and treatment of muscle atrophy.

직장 건강증진사업 : Issues and Strategies 논점과 전략

천병철 서울大學校 保健大學院 1997 國民保健硏究所硏究論叢 Vol.7 No.2

Since the publication of the Lalonde Report in 1974, the concept of health promotion have been introduced into many health-related fields. In this report, he emphasized the self-imposed risls and environment as the determinants of major 5 diseases, and the change of the helath behavoir and environment would reduce the premature mortality from diseases. Health promotion programs have been developed within 3 main groups- schools, worksite, commuities - in USA. The employed persons are those at greatet risk for premature morbidity and mortality, those who occupies about 1/4 of whole population and those who makes social productivity. It is optimal to apply health promotion progam to worksite, because it is effective, easily accessible and even beneficial to both the employees and the employers. The examples of typical worksite health promotion programs are smoking cessation, hypertention control, nutrition, weight control, stress management, exercise and fitness and other assitance programs concernig alcohol, drugs and accident prevention. In other aspecs, these programs are too much individualized, not concordant with pre-existing occupational health system, restricted participation of the employees and lack of carefully performed cost-benefit analysis. In Korea, the problesm of worksite health promotion is more comples. The major proportion of the workers sork for small or very small worksites, and many of them for service industries. Less than half of the company have the worksite health manager. There are insufficient survey for the health needs of employees and emplyers, and many other problems- discordant with pre-existing system, lack of evoluations etc. It is need to concrete firm base to establish suitable worksite health promotion programs before imitating other contries's programs.

貨弊需要函數의 推定에 관한 서베이

千炳權 湖南大學校 1985 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.5 No.-

Monetary aggregates play an Important role in the monetary policy as a policy target or a policy indicator. But there is considerable disagreement among economists on the appropriate definition of money. Theoritical definitions based on a priori method are neither precise nor universally accepted. A number of attempts have been made in recent years to define money empirically. Through their empirical study, Milton Friedman and David Meiselman found that the set of assets including currency, demand deposits and time deposits at commercial banks only is more appropriate to explain statistically aggregate nominal income in U.S.A. It has long been known that money stock and economic activity are positively correlated. This means that money is exogenoussin some sense in the money-income relationship. The causality/exogeniety test procedures proposed by Granger and Sims. The main empircal finding is that the hypothesis that causality is unidirectional from monty to income according to the postwar U.S data whereas the hypothesis that causality is unidirectional from income to money is rejected. Recent work extending the keynesian analysis of transactions, precautionary and speculative motives, for holding of diversified portfolios by individuals seeks to draw more precise implication about the interest rate that determine it than keynes's analysis did. Conventional forms of the demand for money function was Specified as follow. M/P = ?? Where X is scale factors and R is opportunity cost factors. In aldition, superior, rationale for the presence of a significant lagged term in the money demand function derives from the adaptive expectations model. Thus, In ?? = ?? As a scale variables of the demand for money function, income and wealth are considered and as a opportunity cost variables, the yields on assets, the expected inflation rate are considered. GNP or NNP have been used to measure the level of income as a proxy. As to wealth, Friedman suggested that a more inclusive concept, embodying the value concept suggested by friedman. As a opportunity cost variables, long run rate of interest and short run rate of interest are employed, The emprical finding is that the demand for money is negatively related to the rate of interest, to the expected rate of inflation. Finally the rate of interest may not affect the demand for money in the Less Development Countries because the economies of LDC'S are usually characterized by financial dualism. So we should employ other variables which can explain theirs economic phenomena.

광주물류단지에 대한 수요예측

천병권,이민원 호남대학교 1998 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.19 No.1

A demand forecast for a Kwangju City Logistics Complex has been made in this paper. A forecasted shipments quantity is utilized to forecast industrial demands of the complex for the years 1999 and 2003, respectively. The forecasted size of the logistics complex is 317,000 pyung in 1999 and 613,000 pyung in 2003. We also analyze anticipated a cargo volume demand to determine how large the complex should be in order to satisfy such a demand. The size of the complex varies according to the utilization rate of the complex. For instance, a utilization rate of 25% will mandate a logistics complex of 362,000 pyung in 1999 and 540,000 pyung 2003. Forecasting future demand of the complex using either the shipments model or the cargo volume analysis model is not error-free. Demand forecasting is not a totally precise science. In an effort to make our predictions more reliable we must average the results of the two methods. Such calcuations require that 340,000 pyung in 1999 and 540,000 pyung in 2003 be allocated for the project, with a percentile distribution of 30% for facilities, 31% for the building lot area and 39% for supplementary facilities. In addition to forecasting the size of a logistics complex we also forecast the size of a depot: that is, 120,000 pyung in 1999, 160,000 pyung in 2003 for total area and 25,000 pyung in 1999, 30,000 pyung in 2003 for freight terminal and 70,000 pyung in the period for the wholesale center.

만성 간염과 간경변증의 고해상 초음파 소견

정덕환,구봉식,최종철,박병호,남경진 동아대학교의과대학 1997 동아의대학술지 Vol.9 No.2

Mesh형 내부전극을 사용한 2중 원통형 오존발생기의 온도 의존특성

전병준,이상근,송현직,박원주,이광식 영남대학교 공업기술연구소 1999 工業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.27 No.1

Nowadays, environment pollution caused by development of industrial society becomes a serious social problem. So, ozonized gas is suggested as a counter plan against the problem. In this paper, a double cylindrical type ozonizer has been designed and manufactured to improve ozone yield by cooling external electrode. The ozonizer equipped with three electrodes(central, internal and external electrodes) and two gaps. Discharge and ozone characteristics are described in this paper by varying flow rate( Q ) of oxygen suppling gas, temperature of cooling gas and supplied voltage.