이병주의 희곡 텍스트 『流氓』연구

민병욱(Min, Byung-wook) 한국문학회 2015 韓國文學論叢 Vol.70 No.-

본고는 선행 연구에서 그 제목만 언급된, 1959년 11월과 1959년 12월『文學』에 (상), (중)으로 연재된 희곡 유맹 의 지료를 발굴하고 그 구조를 살펴보았다. 먼저 텍스트가 수록된『文學』의 발간은 ‘젊은 세대를 위한 젊은 세대에 의한 젊은이’의 문학잡지를 지향하고자『新潮文學』의 정신을 이어받고 서울에서 발간된다. 서울에서 발간하면서『文學』은 새로운 기법과 고도의 비평정신이 필요한 젊은 세대 문인들에게 문학뿐만 아니라 미술, 음악, 회화, 연극 등 모든 예술의 분야를 위해 예술 각 분야에 걸친 신예들의 무게 있는 작품들의 소개하고자 하는 일환으로 희곡 『流氓』을 수록하여 연재한다. 그 발간 정신의 천명에도 불구하고 일제 강점과 남북 분단을 경험한 원로들에 의해서 이루어지는 문학 내외적 영역의 확장에,『文學』의 ‘젊은 세대를 위한 젊은 세대에 의한 젊은이’의 문학잡지가 끼어들 틈이 없음은 물론이다. 문학(문단) 상황에서 생존하는 방법은 기성 주도세력으로의 편입이다. 기존 문학 매체들이 문학이념의 헤게모니를 장악하고 문학 권력을 재생산하고 있는 상황에서『文學』은 자진 폐간하고 희곡『流氓』은 미완의 텍스트로 남게 된다. 미완의 희곡 流氓은 이병주가 1945년 9월과 1946년 3월 사이 상해에서 창작한 최초의 희곡작품이며, 그 내용은 아편과 도박을 중심으로한 소비 향락지역인 상해공공조계에서 하숙집을 운영하는 러시아 가족들과 하숙생들, 일본 헌병들 사이에 일어난 사건을 다루고 있다. 이러한 사건을 텍스트는 청춘남녀의 개인적인 사건과 항일운동의 참여/거부에 관련된 동시대 사회적 사건을 기본 축으로 하여 서로 얽혀 있는 것으로 다루고 있다. 이러한 개인적 애정사건과 동시대적 사회사건이 지배적 줄거리로 진행되다가 서로 얽히는 사건전개는 이병주의 문학세계, 특히 소설텍스트의 기본 구조를 이루고 있다. 이것은 희곡의 일반적인 구성과 달리 텍스트는 중심적인 것은 사건의 전체적 전개가 아니라 그것을 이끌어 가는 인물의 형상화이며, 사건 중심적인 구조가 아니라 인물 중심적인 구조를 가지고 있다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 희곡『流氓』은 사건 구조 보다는 형상화된 인물에 초점을 두고 창작된 것으로서 그의 소설텍스트의 기본 사건 구조를 이루고 있는 창작방법의 출발 지점에 위치하고 있다. 끝으로 무엇보다도 중요한 것은『文學』의 폐간으로 사라진 희곡 『流氓』(하)를 찾아서 텍스트를 복원하는 것이다. 이러한 텍스트의 전체 복원이 이루어지지 않고서는 계속적인 연구는 불가능하다. This paper research materials on the Lee Byung-joo’s dramatic text Umeng. Also This paper explain the creation and structure of text together. The result of analysis can be summarized as follows. 1) The Dramatic Text was published by a literary magazine “MoonHak”(Literature). Moon Hak’s intention is of the young, by the young, for the young. And Moon Hak uphold the sprit of the SinJo Moon Hak. 2) Various and multiple works of art, for example Literature, paintings, drama, modern arts were printed in this magazine. So Lee Byung-joo’s dramatic text Umin was printed, published. 3) At the time, the forces of vested interest in literary can not permit this magazine Moon Hak to take part in the world of Literature. This magazine Moon Hak intend to include the forces of vested interest in literary. Senior members of literary circles protect their vested rights and transfer is denied. A literary magazine Moon Hak is discontinued. The dramatic text Umeng become incomplete text. 4) In the sub textual aspect, Umin was the first dramatic work of Lee Byung-joo, was created in Shanghai from September 1945 to March 1946. The content is Opium and gambling among Russian family, student boarder, Japan MP. 5) In the main textual aspect, Umeng was the case of the two Ravel. One is a personal affection of both sexes youth, the other is first and foremost, with the participation of the movement rejected. The case of personal events and social entanglements is the basic structure of Lee’s literary works. That is his creative methodology The most important thing to the end is Incomplete restore of the text.

Response to letter to the editors "Re: Byung-Do Lee, Wan Lee, Kyung-Hwan Kwon, Moon-Ki Choi, Eun-Joo Choi and Jung-Hoon Yoon. Glandular odontogenic cyst mimicking ameloblastoma in a 78-year-old female: a case report. Imaging Science in Dentistry 2014; 44

Lee, Byung-Do Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology 2015 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.45 No.2

화재시 생성된 유독가스로 부터의 안전관리 방안 연구 : CO가스 대책을 중심으로

김병석,최만철,장병집 忠州大學校 2011 한국교통대학교 논문집 Vol.46 No.-

Recently developed a variety of architectural interior decoration according hwadoeme type of toxic gases generated during fire also are becoming diversified, resulting in fatal casualties occurred in the trend is also being increased. During a fire, toxic gas that is generated varies depending on the combustible material occurs. However, all combustible materials, including carbon, incomplete combustion of carbon monoxide which is generated in the most common toxic gases can be seen as one. Accordingly, in this study of organic solids that are generated in case of fire toxic gases, and briefly discuss the characteristics of the risks and, by far the most common CO gas for measures to prevent human casualties, seolbijeok, the temperature dependence, divided into four aspects of administrative daechaekdeung explained. In seeking to study in Korea due to the nature of the atmosphere in the event of casualties caused by fire victims and casualties of the CO-Hb concentration on the human body by measuring a very limited case said the cause of death in Japan had to use a lot of material in well feel the limit, fire, personal injury that occurs when you share the need for a systematic investigation. This study of the toxic gases generated during a fire on CO Gas will use the tools, basic safety measures. The future development of many combustible interior decorations are coming up in front of my eyes. So I accepted geonchukmulnae occur depending on the type of material appropriate safety measures taken by toxic gases, the research also deemed to be concurrent.

Operational Characteristics of the FCL Using the Mechanical Contact in the Power System

Byung ?Ik Jung(정병익),Hyo-Sang Choi(최효상) 대한전기학회 2016 전기학회논문지 Vol.65 No.5

These days, SFCLs are being developed in order to limit fault current. However, the superconducting elements that limit the fault current have such problems as capacity increase and require auxiliary devices including cooling device. If devices that comprise the current power network can withstand fault current for at least one cycle, it is possible to limit the fault current with current limiting elements by bypassing it on the fault line. In this study, the fault current limiter was configured with current transformer, vacuum interrupter, and current limiting element. Through the experience, it was confirmed that the fault current was limited within one cycle. The superconducting element, as a current limiting element, limited the fault current by 80 % within one cycle from fault occurrence, and the passive element limited it more than 95 %. Also, through the comparison between resistance curve and power consumption curve, it was confirmed that the current limiting element using a passive element was more stable than the superconducting element that required capacity increase and other auxiliary devices. It was considered that the FCL proposed in this study could limit fault current stably within one cycle from fault occurrence by using the existing power technologies such as fault current detection and solenoid valve operating circuit.

The Ameliorative Effects of Korean Bean‐Leaves on Inflammation and Liver Injury in Obese Rat Model

Byung?Moon Jin,Seok?Cheol Choi,Hye?Sook Lee,Sang?Bong Jung,Kyung?Yae Hyun 대한의생명과학회 2013 Biomedical Science Letters Vol.19 No.3

Obesity may cause metabolic syndrome and adult diseases. This study was undertaken to investigate the ameliorative or useful effects of beanleaves on inflammation and liver damage in obese rat models. Rats were divided into three groups: a control group (normal diet, n=6), a fat diet group (45%?fat diet, n=7), and a bean leaf group (45%?fat+Korean bean leaves diet, n=7). Body weights in the bean leaf group were lower than those of the fat group (P<0.05). Serum tumor necrosis factor?α (TNF?α) and prostaglandin E₂ (PGE₂) concentrations were lower in both the control and bean leaf groups than in the fat group (P<0.001). TNF?α concentrations in the bean leaf group were slightly higher than in the control group but statistically significant (P<0.05). The bean leaf group histologically exhibited lower fatty degeneration, spotty necrosis, and leukocyte infiltrations in hepatic tissues than those of the fat group. In the homogenized liver tissues, the cyclooxygenase?2 (COX?2) gene was only expressed in the fat group. The gene expression levels of hepatic TNF?α, inducible nitric?oxide synthase, peroxiome proliferator?activated receptor?α (PPAR?α), poly (ADP?ribose) polymerase (PARP), and transforming growth factor?β1 (TGF?β1) were weaker in the bean leaf group than in the fat group. These results suggest that adding bean?leaves to the diet may ameliorate obesity?induced systemic inflammation and liver damage and that bean leaves may be a useful food for preventing obesity and thereby metabolic syndrome and adult diseases

스테로이드가 백서 뇌내출혈 모델의 뇌부증 발생에 미치는 효과

김병건,윤병우,전범석,이상복,노재규 대한신경과학회 1999 대한신경과학회지 Vol.17 No.2

Transient Characteristics of a Transformer Type SFCL Applying the Superconductor and the Normal-conductor into the Secondary Winding

Byung ?Ik Jung(정병익),Hyo-Sang Choi(최효상) 대한전기학회 2016 전기학회논문지 Vol.65 No.5

This paper proposed the structure that applied superconductors to the neutral line of a transformer and applied the normal conductors to the third line. The superconductor applied to the neutral line of a transformer limited the peak value of initial fault current, while the normal conductor finally limited the fault current. In order to secure the operating reliability of transformer type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (SFCL) of previously proposed structure, we analyzed the operating characteristics according to the fault types. We tested a line-to-ground fault and a line-to-line fault. As a result of the experiment, all the faults showed that the superconductor stably limited the peak-value of initial fault current. Also, the normal conductor finally limited the fault current. Based on this research results, We thought that if the structure of inserting superconductor into the neutral line is applied to the real system, it could improve the reliability and stability of the power system.

한국어 음감표현 파라메터 해석

원충상,정병철 韓國交通大學校 2013 한국교통대학교 논문집 Vol.48 No.-

This research analyzes change of Korean language expression factor (speaking speed, frequency character and range of language, sound pressure level) follow time change with experiment. Method of analysis are, to check frequency character with Fast Fourier Transform from digital signal, converted from analog audio signal, and STFT (Short Time Fourier Transform). Sound pressure level is checked in 3 speed steps (slow, normal, fast). As a result, I know that important base frequency is 250Hz and range is 50~2,500Hz. I’ve checked connection change, followed time, between word and syllable. Because sound pressure level change between syllables, component of word, is smooth, this result is helpful information, which analyzes recognition of word.

Argon Laser 우각조사술을 시행한 녹내장환자의 관찰

安炳憲,閔丙武 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1985 충남의대잡지 Vol.12 No.1

Eleven phakic eyes with uncontrolled open angle glaucoma under went 180 degree argon laser trabeculoplasty (ALT) to the anterior portion of the trabecular meshwork. The mean rate of pressure reduction was 17.25% and success rate was 72.72%. The ALT caused serious complications in none of the 11 eyes. Failure was seen in secondary open angle glaucoma to angle recess and uveitis. The patients over 40 years had a success rate that was better than that in patients below 40 years. Additional ALT (2 eyes) was not effective.

Superolateral Orbital Rim Craniotomy for Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysms

Jeon, Byung-Chan,Peng Zhao,Zheng, Yongri KOSIN UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MEDICINE 2006 高神大學校 醫學部 論文集 Vol.21 No.1

Objective : Recently, several approaches for middle cerebral artery aneurysms (MCA) have been developed from conventional method, that is pterional approach. However, the literatures contain no report about minimally invasive surgery for the treatment of MCA aneurysms. So the purpose of our study is to describe a new technique, that is superolateral orbital rim craniotomy (SLORC) approach-minimally invasive surgery and the outcome for the treatment of MCA aneurysms. Methods : A retrospective review of 12 patients with MCA aneurysms ruptured or unruptured who were operated by SLORC approach was performed during October 1999 thru December 2001. Results : All the aneurysms were clipped successfully. The mean aneurysm size was 6.8 mm ranged from 4 to 15 mm. The average hospital stay was 15.9±9.1 days and the operation time usually consumed 3 to 4 hours. No patients died and adverse effects directly related with surgery were minimal. Cosmetic result was also achieved just a few days after operation. We never used lumbar drain or extraventricular drainage. During operation, less retraction of neural structure and no transfusion were required. The modified Rankin scores at discharge and 6 months afterwards revealed 0 grade in all assessed patients. Conclusion : The SLORC is a newly developed procedure for neurosurgeon to treat MCA aneurysms. Although this technique is not widely used, it is likely that this minimally invasive approach will become a promising operative technique in the future.