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Byers, Richard 국립특수교육원 2004 The Asia-Pacific Journal of Inclusive Education Vol.1 No.-
Arguably, the 'curriculum for all' is now a practical reality for practitioners and pupils in many schools in England. This paper reviews the broad policy context that has facilitated the development of a curriculum that effectively includes pupils with special educational needs. Taking pupils with severe and profound and multiple learning difficulties as an illustrative case study, the paper goes on to look at curriculum adaptations in long-, medium- and short-term planning. Issues including progression, differentiation and assessment are discussed and exemplified. The role of individual education planning is also explored and practical examples are examined to show how individual priorities for learning can be addressed in curriculum-focused group activity with pupils in different age groups. The involvement of pupils in the own learning is a recurring theme in this paper which closes with a review of the extent to which schools, in England, are engaging with the agenda for personalised learning
Systems Analyses of Alternative Technologies for the Recovery of Seawater Uranium
Byers, Margaret Flicker,Schneider, Erich,Landsberger, Sheldon Korean Radioactive Waste Society 2018 방사성폐기물학회지 Vol.16 No.3
The ability to recover the nearly limitless supply of uranium contained within the world's oceans would provide supply security to uranium based fuel cycles. Therefore, in addition to U.S. national laboratories conducting R&D on a system capable of harvesting seawater uranium, a number of collaborative university partners have developed alternative technologies to complement the national laboratory scheme. This works summarizes the systems analysis of such novel uranium recovery technologies along with their potential impacts on seawater uranium recovery. While implementation of some recent developments can reduce the cost of seawater uranium by up to 30%, other researchers have sought to address a weakness while maintaining cost competitiveness.
Byers BA, Richard 국립특수교육원 2004 국제세미나 자료집 Vol.- No.11
Arguably, the 'curriculum for all' is now a practical reality for practitioners and pupils in many schools in England. This paper reviews the broad policy context that has facilitated the development of a curriculum that effectively includes pupils with special educational needs. Taking pupils with severe and profound and multiple learning difficulties as an illustrative case study, the paper goes on to look at curriculum adaptations in long-, medium- and short-term planning. Issues including progression, differentiation and assessment are discussed and exemplified. The role of individual education planning is also explored and practical examples are examined to show how individual priorities for learning can be addressed in curriculum-focused group activity with pupils in different age groups. The involvement of pupils in the own learning is a recurring theme in this paper which closes with a review of the extent to which schools, in-England, are engaging with the agenda for personalised learning.
영국의 통합교육 교육과정 개발 : 중도와 중복 학습장애(정신지체)아동들에 대한 차별화된 계획, 교수 및 평가
Byers, Richard 국립특수교육원 2004 국제세미나 자료집 Vol.- No.11
입증할 수 있게, '모두를 위한 교육과정(curriculum for all)' 은 영국에 있는 많은 학교에서 교육 실행가들과 아동들을 위해 현재 실제로 실행되고 있다. 이 원고는 특수교육 요구 아동들을 효과적으로 포함하는 교육과정의 개발을 촉진해 온 광범위한 정책적 맥락을 검토한다. 중도나 중복 학습장애 아동들에 대한 사례연구를 설명하면서, 장기, 중기, 단기 계획에서의 교육과정 수정을 살펴본다. 진보(progression), 차별화, 평가에 대한 문제들을 논의하고 실례를 든다. 또한 개별화교육계획의 역할을 다루며, 서로 다른 연령 집단의 아동들에 대한 교육과정 중심 집단 활동에서 학습을 위한 개별적 우선순위들이 어떻게 다루어질 수 있는지를 실례들을 들어 살펴본다. 학습에서 아동의 참여는 이 글에서 반복되는 주제이며, 이것은 영국의 학교들이 개별화된 학습(personalised learning)을 위한 협의사항에 참여하고 있는 정도를 검토하는 것과 밀접하게 관련되어 있다.
Systems Analyses of Alternative Technologies for the Recovery of Seawater Uranium
Margaret Flicker Byers,Erich Schneider,Sheldon Landsberger 한국방사성폐기물학회 2018 방사성폐기물학회지 Vol.16 No.3
The ability to recover the nearly limitless supply of uranium contained within the world’s oceans would provide supply security to uranium based fuel cycles. Therefore, in addition to U.S. national laboratories conducting R&D on a system capable of harvesting seawater uranium, a number of collaborative university partners have developed alternative technologies to complement the national laboratory scheme. This works summarizes the systems analysis of such novel uranium recovery technologies along with their potential impacts on seawater uranium recovery. While implementation of some recent developments can reduce the cost of seawater uranium by up to 30%, other researchers have sought to address a weakness while maintaining cost competitiveness.
Reliable Overlay Multicast with Loosely Coupled TCP Connections
권구인,John Byers 한국통신학회 2009 Journal of communications and networks Vol.11 No.3
We consider the problem of architecting a reliable content delivery system across an overlay network using TCP connections as the transport primitive.We first argue that natural designs based on store-and-forward principles that tightly couple TCP connections at intermediate end-systems impose fundamental performance limitations, such as dragging down all transfer rates in the system to the rate of the slowest receiver. In contrast, the ROMA architecture we propose incorporates the use of loosely coupled TCP connections together with fast forward error correction techniques to deliver a scalable solution that better accommodates a set of heterogeneous receivers. The methods we develop establish chains of TCP connections, whose expected performance we analyze through equation-based methods. We validate our analytical findings and evaluate the performance of our ROMA architecture using a prototype implementation via extensive Internet experimentation across the PlanetLab distributed testbed.
Reliable Overlay Multicast with Loosely Coupled TCP Connections
Kwon, Gu-In,Byers, John The Korea Institute of Information and Commucation 2009 Journal of communications and networks Vol.11 No.3
We consider the problem of architecting a reliable content delivery system across an overlay network using TCP connections as the transport primitive. We first argue that natural designs based on store-and-forward principles that tightly couple TCP connections at intermediate end-systems impose fundamental performance limitations, such as dragging down all transfer rates in the system to the rate of the slowest receiver. In contrast, the ROMA architecture we propose incorporates the use of loosely coupled TCP connections together with fast forward error correction techniques to deliver a scalable solution that better accommodates a set of heterogeneous receivers. The methods we develop establish chains of TCP connections, whose expected performance we analyze through equation-based methods. We validate our analytical findings and evaluate the performance of our ROMA architecture using a prototype implementation via extensive Internet experimentation across the PlanetLab distributed testbed.