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A Note on Sunzik Art of War and Limited War: A Modern Interpretation
( Arm San Kim ) 한국국방연구원 1994 The Korean Journal of Defense Analysis Vol.6 No.1
In Asian countries we are fond of citing a classic phraseology "Wengu er zhixin," which means to find new perspectives and methods on the future by looking into the past. In this light, it is worth noting that Sunzi`s Art of War, the magnum opus written some 2,500 years ago by Sunwu of Qi in the Warring Period, is still widely recognized as a valuable source book for the development of modem military science. The military value of Sunzi`s Art of War lies in that it is a comprehensive system of military thought which includes both total and limited war. In terms of general military theory, there are two kinds of war: with limited and with unlimited objective. The former is represented by a British military the- orist, Liddel Hart and the latter by a German military theorist, Clausewitz. In particular, Sunwu`s thoughts on military tactics duly emphasize the short duration of war, a characteristic of limited war in modem times. His statements such as "To win a war is important, but it is no good for it to be prolonged" and "When a war is prolonged, weapons become obsolete and troops dispirited can be interpreted as an emphasis on limited war. According to Robert Osgood, limited war can be defined as a military conflict in which one or both combatants intentionally pursue a goal short of total victory, use less than full military means, or both. It is, in other words, a limitation of warfare in terms of its objectives, duration, and theater. Limited war can be regarded as a direct reaction to the World Wars. In short, the devastation of the First and Second World Wars, especially the invention of atom bomb in the latter, has renewed a sobering need to limit any total warfare, which can be neither justified politically nor acceptable morally. In conclusion, as more research is conducted in the field of limited war, the true value of Sunzi`s Art of War will come to light when it is aptly applied to modem limited war system.
Review of Recent Aircraft Accidents in Relation to Aircraft Insurance
Young Arm Kwak,Su Hee Hong 한국무역연구원 2015 貿易 硏究 Vol.11 No.4
The first commercial flight in history occurred in 1914 at Florida, USA. Hence, commercial aviation has reached its 100th anniversary in 2014. However, the centennial anniversary of commercial flight was marked with big catastrophes involving Malaysian and Indonesian aircrafts. This paper analyzed some recent aircraft accidents and studied insurance goods for passenger in aircraft accidents. It also analyzed some recent cases of big casualties of aircraft accidents, international convention and treaty, Korean law system for air transit, insurance types and the risks it covered, and suitable and necessary insurance goods for passenger. For this reason, this paper focused on passenger accidents only, and excluded baggage and cargo.