<방진산군수가>식 대칭표현형 연시조들의 해석

양희철 청주대학교 인문과학연구소 2011 人文科學論集 Vol.42 No.-

This treatise looked upon the structure, subject, and typicality of the linked Si-Jos having the tpye of the symmetrical expression in <Banjinsangunsuga>, using the method of the internal deviation and the tertiary deviation. The typicality follow as; First typicality is the fact that each unit(or Si-Jo) in the work composite the symmetrical expressions and the deviant expressions which have the symmetrical axis in the central unit(or one Si-Jo) or other unit(or Si-Jo). Second typicality is the fact that the symmetrical expressions and the deviant expressions hint the structure in the work, because the symmetrical expressions and the deviant expressions converge three point(the symmetrical axis, first unit(or Si-Jo), last unit(or Si-Jo). Third typicality is the fact that we discover the structure of the introduction-main discourse-conclusion or the structure of the introduction-development-turn-conclusion in the linked Si-Jos having the tpye of the symmetrical expression in <Banjinsangunsuga>. Fourth typicality is the fact that the divison(initial part, middle part, final part) of the work by the symmetrical expressions and the deviant expressions correspond with the structure of the introduction-main discourse-conclusion or the structure of the introduction-development-turn-conclusion.

수원 일월저수지에서 Microcystis aeruginosa (K$\ddot{u}$tzing) K$\ddot{u}$tzing 수화현상 시 환경요인들의 변화

김지은,박정원,조기안,김시균,Kim, Ji-Eun,Park, Jung-Won,Jo, Ki-An,Kim, Si-Kyoon 한국하천호수학회 2013 생태와 환경 Vol.46 No.2

본 연구는 수원 일월저수지에서 수화현상 시 환경요인들의 변화와 한국형 부영양화 지수를 이용하여 영양단계를 평가하였다. 수화현상 종은 남조류의 Microcystis aeruginosa Kutz.였으며 조사기간 내내 우점하였다. 수온은 평균 $25.7{\sim}28.4^{\circ}C$, pH는 8.4~11.17, CODcr는 4.25~$72.0mg\;L^{-1}$, 전기전도도는 333.1~$749.0{\mu}S\;cm^{-1}$, Chl-a는 22.0~$185.0mg\;L^{-1}$였다. 정체 수역인 정점 2에서 CODcr는 다른 정점에 비해 2.9배 정도로 높아 내부기원 유기물의 기여도가 높은 것으로 판단된다. 영양염인 TN은 평균 28.86~$56.75mg\;L^{-1}$, TP는 0.2~$1.24mg\;L^{-1}$로 매우 높았고, Fe는 0.11~$1.05mg\;L^{-1}$이었고, Si는 3.13~$7.46mg\;L^{-1}$이었다. TN과 TP는 일월저수지 내에 지속적으로 누적된 것으로 파악되었고, Fe도 높은 농도가 유지되었다. 한국형 부영양화지수는 37.19~147.22였다. 영양단계는 중영양에서 과영양 단계로 평가되었고, 같은 저수지 내에서도 시기 및 지점에 따라 영양단계가 다름을 나타내므로 많은 자료가 추적된다면 한국형 영양단계 분석은 저수지의 영양단계 분석 시 매우 유용하게 활용될 것으로 판단된다. Variances in environmental factors were followed in Ilwol reservoir, Suwon, during bloom of Microcystis aeruginosa (K$\ddot{u}$tzing) K$\ddot{u}$tzing, Cyanophtya from August to October, 2011. M. aeruginosa dominated the water column throughout the investigation period. The water temperature varied from $25.7^{\circ}C$ to $28.4^{\circ}C$, pH 8.40 to 11.17, CODcr 4.25 to $72.00mg\;L^{-1}$, electrical conductivity 333.1 to $749.0{\mu}g\;cm^{-1}$, and Chl-a 22 to $185mg\;L^{-1}$. In particular, the high levels of CODcr is likely indicate high contribution of autochthonous organic matters in the reservoir. TN varied from 28.86 to $56.75mg\;L^{-1}$, TP 0.20 to $1.24mg\;L^{-1}$, Fe 0.11 to $1.05mg\;L^{-1}$, and Si 3.13 to $7.46mg\;L^{-1}$. These increases imply constant accumulation in Ilwol reservior, and reinforce the idea of autochthonous organic matters input in the reservoir. The Korea Trophic Status Index ($TSI_KO$) varied from 37.19 to 147.22. Trophic levels varied from mesotrophic to hypertrophic level, and differed spatio-temporally. Therefore, it is concluded that $TSI_KO$ is useful for analyzing trophic status of reservoirs.

공간분석에 의한 산불발생확률모형 개발 및 위험지도 작성

안상현,이시영,원명수,이명보,신영철 한국지리정보학회 2004 한국지리정보학회지 Vol.7 No.4

우리나라는 산불을 효율적으로 방지하기 위하여 기상, 지형, 임상을 중심으로 산불발생위험을 관정말 수 있는 알고리즘 및 관련인자의 DIB구축을 통한 웹기반 산불위험예보시스템을 개발하여 활용 중에 있다. 그러나 우리나라의 경우, 자연적으로 산불이 발생하는 미국, 캐나다와 달리 인위적인 산불이 대부분을 차지하고 있어 우리나라에 적합한 지형 및 연로인자와 산불발생에 관한 기초연구가 지속적으로 필요한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 현재 실용화하고 있는 산불위험예보시스템의 알고리즘 개선을 위한 기포연구로서 산불발생지역에 대한 GIS를 이용한 공간분석과 로지스틱 분석을 이용하띠 산불발생위험지역을 구분할 수 있는 산불발생확률모형을 개발하였다. In order to decrease the area damaged by forest fires and to prevent the occurrence of forest fires, the forest fire danger rating system was developed to estimate forest fire risk by means of weather, topography, and forest type. Forest fires occurrence prediction needs to improve continually. Logistic regression and spatial analysis was used in developing the forest fire occurrence probability model. The forest fire danger index in accordance to the probability of forest fire occurrence was used in the classification of forest fire occurrence risk regions.

GIS를 이용한 산불발생위험지역 구분

이시영,안상현,원명수,이명보,임태규,신영철 한국지리정보학회 2004 한국지리정보학회지 Vol.7 No.2

산불로 인한 재해를 미연에 방지하고 피해를 저감하기 위해서는 산불발생위험지역을 사전에 파악하여 예방대책을 세울 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 산불발생인자에 따른 산불발생위험지역을 구분하고자 겸상북도 의성군에서 발생한 산불피해지역에 대하여 임상, 지형 등에 대하여 조사하였다. 조사된 요인들 간 독립성 유무를 상관분석을 이용하여 산불발생과 관련 있는 7개의 주제도를 선정하였으며, 선정된 주제도를 조건부확률과 지리정보시스템을 이용하여 산불발생확률을 계산하였다. 계산된 산불발생확률을 20개 등급으로 지수화하여 산불발생위험지역을 구분하였다. In order to decrease the area damaged by forest fires and to prevent the occurrence of forest fires, we are making an effort to improve prevention measures for forest fires. The objective of this study is to classify hazard regions where forest fires occur based on the factors that contribute to the occurrence of forest fires. Forest fire sites in the Uiseong-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do were surveyed according to the factors of forest type and topographic characteristics where the forest fires occurred. We used a correlation analysis to determine the forest fire occurrence factors and a conditional probability analysis and GIS to determine a forest fire danger index. The resulting forest fire danger index was used in the classification of forest fire occurrence risk regions.

들메나무 成長量의 幼老相關에 關한 硏究

金是璟,安鉉哲 진주산업대학교 1976 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

表1과 같은 環境에서 正常生長을 하고 있는 試料로서 樹幹析解를 하여 各種成長因子에 對하여 年次相關의 係數를 計算分析하여 初期成長量과 成熟期成長量과의 統計學的인 相關으로서 成熟期의 成長量을 推定할 수 있는 가장 어린 時期의 年令을 推定코자 本硏究를 實施한바 이를 要約하면 다음과 같다. 1. 들메나무에 있어서 直徑, 樹高 및 材積의 年次別相關係數의 變動을 分析한 結果 直徑은 樹高보다 더 높은 相關을 보였으며 材積은 가장 높은 相關을 보였다. 2. 5年을 基準으로 하여 이들 三形質에 關한 年次別相關을 分析한 結果 모두 0.9以上의 높은 相關의 信賴性을 相關 지을 수 있는 相關이 維持되는 것으로 보아 5年生정도로서 成熟期의 成長量으로 推定할 수 있다고 생각된다. Juvenile-mature correlation denotes in general sense the interdependence between qualitative or quantitative data collected at different intervals during the life cycle. The correlation can also be obtained through the stem analysis if there is the possibility of cutting sample trees needed amount. In the present study, the juvenile-mature correlation coefficients are calculated from the stem analysis data in the circumstance as table. 1. The results were as follows. I. In Fraxinus mandshurica Rups., the values of corre1ation coefficient between the successive age groups of height growth are lower in general than those values pertaiuing to diametar growth. and the correlatiou coefficients are presented higest in volumne growth, 2. The every possible values of correlation coefficient between the 5-year age groups as to diameter, height, and volume growth of Fraxinus mandshurica Rups. are over 0.9 and therefore at least 5 years growth character also will be deduced the mature-growth.

리기다소나무의 높이別 年輪幅에 나타나는 生長의 패턴에 關한 硏究

金是璟,安鉉哲 진주산업대학교 1979 論文集 Vol.17 No.-

本硏究는 리기다소나무를 資料로하여 林木의 높이別 年輪幅의 生長패턴을 해석하고 또한 植栽密度가 年輪生長에 어떤 影響을 미쳤는가를 調査한 것이다. 그 結果를 要約하면 다음과 같다. 1. 斜面方向系列의 年輪幅生長패턴은 樹幹內에 存在하는 營養勾配와 密接한 關係가 있는 것으로 調査되었다. 2. 垂直方向의 系列은 年輪幅의 變化가 아주 不規則한 것으로보아 外部境境 要因에 依한 生長의 變化가 反映된 것으로 생각되며 固有한 生長패턴이 없는 것 같다. 그러나 年輪幅增減추세를 보아 植栽密度別로 樹冠競合의 差가 3年程度가 있는 것으로 調査되었다. 3. 水平方向의 系列은 斜面方向 및 垂直方向 系列의 性質을 同時에 가지고 있고, 特히 根株部와 胸高位置의 年輪幅增減 추세를 볼 때 植栽密度別 樹冠競合의 差가 역시 3年程度 있는 것으로 調査되었다. 4. 垂直方向 및 水平方向系列의 年輪幅增減추세를 보아 密植地는 8年生때 普通植栽地는 11年生때 間伐로서 울폐도 調節이 要求되었다. These studies were carried out to know the growth patterns appearing in annual ring width at different heights and the influence of planting density on growth in annual ring of Pinus rigida Mill. The results are summarized as follows: ① The coefficient correlations between the growth patterns appearing in annual ring width of oblique sequence and the nutrition slope in stem showed to be high significant by stand. ② The vertical sequence did not have a peculiar growth pattern owing to be irregular in the variation of annualring width, and it should be affect on the variation of growth by emironment factors, but 9 conclude that the difference of the crown conflict of different planting density was recognized to be the period of 3 years by the tendency of the increase and decrease in annual ring width. ③ Horizontal seguence contained both its quality of oblique sequence and vertical sequence, and also the difference of the crown conflict of different planting density was recognized to be the period of 3 years, as it was shown the tendency of the increase and decrease in annual ring width of the part of stump and the position of breast height. ④ The proper thinning time was showed to be the period of 8 years in case of closely spaced plantation by the tendency of the increase and decrease in annual ring width of vertical sequence and horizontal sequence, and then we should be control the crown density.

福祉行政論에 있어서 社會福祉槪念의 規定

오시환,안강식 진주여자전문대학 1993 論文集 Vol.16 No.-

As stated above, I considered the multifarious point of views with respect to the concepts of social welfare and then tried to integrate the vertical and horizental concept of social welfare. However, The concept of social welfare is multidimentional and unclear. Social welfare could be divided two defintions. One is broad defintion. The other narrow. I mean that the broad definition is to make a body politic improve the level of welbeing of all people by systematizing the goal concept-thoughts, ideas, philosoph, and values of social welfare-with the mean concept-policys, plans, programs, actions, services of social welfare. Also I mean thatt the narrow definition is to make a body politic promot the level of the specific people regardless of systematizing the broad concept and narrow one. To keep the conceptual confusion of social welfare first of all, I think that the students of social welfare must use the more concrete concept of social welfare than the abstract one of it by differing the broad concept from the narrow concept.

FFD를 이용한 라스트 데이터 생성 시스템 설계

임창현,안형회,박인덕,김시경 공주대학교 생산기술연구소 2001 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

This paper presents a 3D last design software that provides the 3-dimensional last data to achieve from the 3-dimensional foot data. The proposed software employes a free form deformation(FFD) with Bezier patch. The deformation factor of the FFD is constructed on the FFD lattice based on the bottom view, lateral view of the measured 3D foot data. In addition, the control points of FFD lattice is decide on the anatomical view of foot. The deformed 3D last result obtained from the proposed FFD is saved as a 3D dxf foot data. The experimental results demonstrates that the proposed? system have the descent 3D last data based on the openGL window.

일 간호대학의 지역사회 방문간호사업 사례

강윤숙,최양자,고영애,전시자,조갑출,이옥철,주혜경,신기수,안은숙 적십자간호전문대학 2000 적십자간호전문대학논문집 Vol.22 No.-

디지털시대 경제환경 변화가 광고사진에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

안시준 한국사진학회 2002 AURA Vol.0 No.9

Science technology helped the invention of photo. The development of photo has been boosted along with the development of science technology. Especially, advertising photo industry is an economic behavior unlike the other sectors in photo world. In other words, the change in economic environment will cause the changes in advertising photo. Accordingly, advertising photo get a significant influence from science technology and economic environment. Human being is undergoing an unprecedented changes caused by digital technology in various field. Advertizing photo industry can not be an exception. At this point, it s necessary to study what influence have the advertising photo been affected by the introduction of a digital technology. Especially, the critical part for an advertising photo industry to research is a digitalization of advertising photo and a digital economy. This research is important in the fact that it' s not only an analysis of a present situation, but also it is a prediction of the future in advertising photo industry. This thesis will investigate two things. First, characteristics of a new economy according to an introduction of digital technology. Second, a prospect of advertising photo industry based upon a digital technology. This research is conducted with reference to opinions of advertising photo experts.