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      • S-528 : The Clinical Characteristics of Angioedema with Eosinophilia

        ( Hyo Jung Cho ),( Hye Soo Yoo ),( Mi Ae Kim ),( Yoo Seob Shin ),( Young Min Ye ),( Dong Ho Nahm ),( Joo Hee Kim ),( Jeong Hee Choi ),( Sun Young Park ),( Hae Sim Park ) 대한내과학회 2013 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2013 No.1

        Angioedema with eosinophilia (AE) is a very rare allergy disease, case reports of which have been published sporadically since 1984. Here, we retrospectively analyzed the clinical features of 10 AE patients in Korea. Nine of the 10 subjects were young females, ranging from 23 to 38 years old. Twenty percent of the subjects had episodic-type AE with high serum IgM and eosinophil counts, while 80% were non-episodic type with normal serum IgM levels but high eosinophil counts. All patients had used systemic corticosteroids to control AE. One patient with refractory EAE was treated with anti-IgE antibody. This is the first study to evaluate the clinical characteristics of AE in a Korean population.

      • 임상실습 교육개선을 위한 간호학생의 간호활동시간 분석

        이애경,김정애,주미경,정안순,장은정,김정수,강정희,이정애 경복대학 2001 京福論叢 Vol.5 No.-

        신규간호사의 능력은 간호학생 때의 다양한 임상경험에 기초를 둔다. 따라서, 간호대학의 교수, 병원 지도자, 임상지도자는 간호학생들이 다양한 지식을 획득하고 간호기술을 경험할 수 있도록 도와주는 중요한 역할을 한다. 이 연구의 목적은 이러한 간호학생들의 임상실습에서 수행하는 간호활동과 간호활동 시간을 분석하고자 하는데 있다. 연구결과 간호학생 1인당 직접간호활동 시간은 185.5분(직접간호비율은 56.7%)으로 141.65분(간접간호 비율은 43.3%)인 간접간호활동 시간보다 많았다. 직접간호활동 시간 중 활력징후 측정이 51.9분으로 가장 많은 시간을 차지하였고, 간접간호활동 시간 중에는 차트보기가 22.98분으로 가장 많은 시간을 차지하였다. 전반적으로 기본적인 임상간호 수행기술에 소요되는 시간이 고도의 숙련된 간호기술을 수행하는데 드는 시간보다 많은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 본 연구결과를 토대로 간호대학의 지도자와 병원의 지도자 및 임상지도자가 함께 임상실습 교육과정의 지침서와 평가서를 평가할 필요가 있다고 제언하는 바이다. The competence of newly graduated nurses is based on various clinical experiences gained when they were students. Therefore, professors in nursing schools, directors in hospitals or preceptors must play a critical role in assisting them to obtain various knowledge and experienced nursing skills. The purpose of this study is to investigate nursing care activities and nursing care hours practiced by nursing students in clinical experience. The results of this study showed that the direct nursing care hours per each nursing student are 185.5 mins(direct nursing care rate 56.7%) and it is higher than indirect nursing care hours, 141.65 mins(indirect nursing care rate 43.3%). The hours of checking vital signs are the longest(51.9mins) among the direct nursing care activities, and the hours of reviewing chart are the longest(22.98mins) among the indirect nursing care activities. In general, the time of performing basic clinical nursing technique was higher than that of performing high skilled nursing technique. And nursing observation was higher than that of directly performing task. So, we suggest based on the results of this study as follows. It is needed for nursing instructors in nursing schools and hospitals together to evaluate the guidelines and check-list of clinical practice courses.

      • 일 전문대학 간호과 학생들이 인지하는 강의평가 기준에 대한 조사연구

        김정애,이애경,주미경,정안순,장은정,김정수,강정희,이정애 경복대학 2004 京福論叢 Vol.8 No.-

        일개 전문대학 간호과 학생들을 대상으로 강의평가 기준을 파악하고자 하였다. 개방형 질문지를 이용하였으며 7개의 교수관련 강의평가 문항 각각에 대해 좋은 점수 및 나쁜 점수를 부여하는 기준을 조사하였다. 각 문항별로 다양한 기준이 확인되었으며, 간호과 학생들의 강의 만족도를 높일 수 있는 교수설계를 위한 기초 자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다. We aimed to set standards for the student evaluation of instruction for college students of Nursing. We used an open questionaire and surveyed the standards for how students judge the instruction good of bad by using seven questions related to the instructor. Various standards set from each question could be used as basic materials to meet the students' needs in the classroom when the instructors try to find out new instructional design.

      • KCI등재후보

        전통누룩 진균류를 이용한 입국의 제조 및 입국곰팡이의 동정

        김재호 ( Jae Ho Kim ),권영희 ( Young Hee Kwon ),이애란 ( Ae Ran Lee ),김혜련 ( Hye Ryun Kim ),안병학 ( Byung Hak Ahn ) 한국균학회 2012 韓國菌學會誌 Vol.40 No.4

        다양한 향미를 가진 막걸리의 개발을 위해 전통누룩으로부터 분리한 곰팡이로 입국을 제조한 후 품질특성을 분석하여 입국의 규격에 적합하며 이취가 없고 관능이 우수한 9균주를 입국 제조용 우수균주로 최종 선발하였다. 선발된 균주는 Aspergillus oryzae(C1-5-2-2, C20-7-3, CN1.3.1-4, CN16.19.1-1, N152-1, N220-1), Mycocladus corymbiferus (N162-2), Rhizopus oryzae(N20), Lichtheimia corymbifera (N21)로 동정되었으며, 제조한 입국의 산도는 5.0~6.8, 당화력은 128~241sp이었다. Various koji were prepared by fungi isolated from traditional nuruk and their quality characteristics were investigated. Acidity and saccharification power of their koji were ranged in 5.0~6.8 and 128sp~241sp. Nine fungi which were showed good quality and sensory evaluation were identified by analysis of their nucleotide sequences with PCR-amplified 18S rDNA internal transcribed spacer-1(ITS-1) and ITS-4 genes. Among them, six strains were identified as Aspergillus oryzae and the other strains were identified as Mycocladus corymbiferus, Rhizopus oryzae, Lichtheimia corymbifera.

      • KCI등재

        암 병동 간호사의 통증관리에 대한 지식과 태도

        공성화,방찌야,서민숙,현신숙,김희정,이미애1,이미애2,유현희,허재경,김은애,박경숙 성인간호학회 2004 성인간호학회지 Vol.16 No.1

        Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the knowledge and attitudes of oncology ward nurses toward cancer pain management and to find ways to improve the educational program for nurses. Method: A total of 209 nurses working at the oncology ward of three hospitals in Seoul and a Gyenggi Province. The survey instrument used was the 32-item scale for evaluating nurses knowledge and attitudes originally developed by McCaffery and Ferrell'(1990). that was by Kim'(1997). Result: In terms of the nurses knowledge of pain management. the result showed that the nurses scored an average of 67.8 out of 100 for phamacokinetics of opioids. 84.8 for classification of analgesics, 60.1 for pain assessment, and 70.7 for drug administration. 18.2% of the nurses hesitate to inject the narcotic agent because of concerns regarding the drug's potential side effects. there was significant difference in the knowledge of pain management according to the general characteristics of pain in terms of the nurses age(p=.001), position (p=.016). years of experiences(p=.002), experience of cancer pain education(p= .001). Conclusion: The also showed that nurses working at cancer ward lack knowledge. It is important to provide intensive education to nurses about cancer pain management.

      • 의류 치수 적합성에 관한 연구Ⅱ : 유치원 아동을 중심으로 Centering on Kindergartners

        김경애,김희영 又石大學校 1992 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to find out the propriety of the present sizes of ready-to-wear garments for kindergarteners. The 304 kindergarteners were sampled in Sunchang-Kun, Chonju-City and Seoul-City through questionaire survey. The data collected from their mothers were analysed by such statistical method as frequency, average, standard deviation, x^2-test, t-test and ANOVA. The main results obtaind were as follows : 1. For the place of purchase, their is no significant difference according to demographic variables. The lower the level of education is, the lower the discrepancy of size according to purchase place is. 2. The higher the level of income is, the higher the purchase frequency is and purchase frequency is the highest in Seoul-City. 3. For the method of, selecting size by trying clothes on children is mostly used and satisfaction according to selection method is the highest in this case. 4. Acknowledgement of size system is the highest in case of 36∼40 in mothers' ages and acknowledgement of the new size system is very low. 5. Satisfaction with size is the highest in case of 5-year-old children and is the highest in Sunchang-Kun.

      • KCI등재

        유산균을 이용한 경구용 항원 단백질 수송능 연구

        조희정,최한곤,김정애,오유경 한국약제학회 2005 Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation Vol.35 No.2

        A promising application of Lactococcus lactis is its use as live vehicles for production and delivery of heterologous proteins of vaccines and therapeutic substances. Because L. lactis has GRAS ("generally regarded as safe") status, use tested whether L. lactis could function as the carrier of the L1 protein of human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16. The RNA level expression of L1 gene was detected in L. Laois. The L1 protein was expressed in L. luctis with LI gene. The growth of strains L. lactis with an empty plasmid (pAMJ328) and L. lactis with L1-encoding plasmid (pAMJ328-L1) was slightly decreased in comparison with the growth of strains L. lactis (wild type). However, all the three strains of L lactis maintained the ability to ferment sugars primarily into lactic acid, indicating that L1 protein did not affect the biochemical property of L.. lactis. These results suggest that L. lactis. capable of carrying LI protein, might he further developed as a biocompatible oral protein delivery system.

      • KCI등재

        오징어 먹물 첨가량에 따른 먹물떡의 기호도 및 품질 특성

        임영희,김미원,김애정,김명희 동아시아식생활학회 1999 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.9 No.4

        To make rice cake with squid ink, the squid ink dilulted in fifteen times was added to rice flour in the ratio of 0%, 2%, 4%, 6% and 8% respectively. Then, the squid inky rice cake was tested in physical function and chromaticity, Rheometer test was also included in this experiment. In physical function test, it showed that the inky rice cake with 6% and 8% ratio was the best in preference. In the chromaticity test, as the adding ratio of squid ink increases, the brightness decreased. The red and yellow brightness of 8% inky rice cake showed high. The results of rheometer test are as follows. In hardness, the inky rice cake with 2% adding ratio was high and the 6% inky rice cake was low. In cohesiveness, the 0% inky rice cake was high and the 8% inky rice cake was low. In gumminess, the 2% inky rice cake was high and the 6% inky rice cake was low. In brittleness, the 2% inky rice cake was high and the 6% inky rice cake was low. With correlation analysis, I could reach the following. The overall quality of inky rice cake was correlated with all test items except chewiness, The moistness was correlated with flavor, grain and chewiness. Also, the 8% inky rice cake was correlated with the inky rice cakes with the other adding ratios in all aspects of test. Futhermore, in the results of rheometer test, the hardness was correlated with the other three kinds of characteristics.

      • KCI등재

        승검초 첨가에 의한 경단의 특성 변화에 관한 연구

        임영희,김미원,김애정 동아시아식생활학회 1999 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.9 No.1

        This study attempted to examine the effect on sensory characteristics and texture of Kyongdan in various volumes of adding Sungumcho power. The results are summarized as follows. 1. Sensory evaluation; The best recipe of Sungumcho Kyongdan was Sungumcho powder 1%, 2%, 3%. 2. The result of rheometer test was 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5% Sungumcho Kyungdan were stabler than 0%.

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