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태영숙(Tae Young Sook),김미예(Kim Mi Yea) 대한종양간호학회 2009 Asian Oncology Nursing Vol.9 No.2
Purpose: This study was aimed to identify the influencing factors on hope in the patients suffering with breast cancers. Methods: The subjects were 150 women who were diagnosed with breast cancer at three university hospitals and a general hospital. Data collection was conducted by hope scale, family support scale, self esteem scale, depression scale, pain scale, and fatigue scale. The collected data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Level of hope in the participants was high. There were a significant correlation among hope, family support, effects of religion, self esteem, depression, pain and fatigue. There were significant differences in hope by the age, education level, and cost burden. The most powerful predictor of hope was self esteem (38.2%). Altogether family support, effects of religion, depression, and fatigue explained 50.4% of hope of the participants. Conclusion: The findings of the study suggested that the concepts of self esteem, family support, effects of religion, depression and fatigue should be considered important factors in developing hope promoting program for breast cancer patients.
태영숙(Tae Young Sook),김미예(Kim Mi Yea),김혜나(Kim Hea Na),김혜은(Kim Hae Eun),김혜지(Kim Hea Ji),노영정(No Young Jeong) 고신대학교 전인간호과학연구소 2008 전인간호과학학술지 Vol.3 No.-
Purpose: This study was to identify the relationship between depression and spiritual health in patients suffering from women cancers. Methods: The research method was a cross-sectional descriptive study. Data was collected by questionnaires from 106 in woman patients who were diagnosed with women cancer at one university hospitals and one general hospital. The instruments used for this study included, the Depression Scale developed by Zung(1965) and Spirituality Health Inventory developed by Highfieid(1992) and amended by Lee & Kim. The collected data were analyzed using Frequency, Percentage, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson s correlation coefficients. Results: 1) Depression score was middle, Spiritual Health score was middle 2) The Spiritual Health in women cancer patients indicated a significant negative correlation between spiritual health and depression was perceived with over moderate level(r=-.647, p=.000) 3) There were significant difference in spiritual health according to the Monthly income (F=4.30, p= .016), the degree of pain(F= 2.848,p= .041), the degree of fatigue(F= 3.415,p=.020),the frequency of attendance at worship services(F=3.285, p=.014) the effect of religion on personal life(F= 9.413, p=.000). 4) There were significant difference in depression, according to the residence type(F= .748, p=.012), the cancer insurance(t=7.859, p=.006), the degree of pain(F= 2.775,p= .045). Conclusions: It is needed strategies for intervention of improving the spiritual health to reduce depression in women cancer patients. The significant several characteristics of related to depression and spiritual health should consider in sociopsychological nursing intervention of women cancer patients
태영숙(Tae Young Sook),김미예(Kim Mi Yea) 대한종양간호학회 2007 Asian Oncology Nursing Vol.7 No.2
Purpose: This study was to identify the relationship between depression and spiritual health in patients suffering from female cancer. Methods: The study utilized a cross-sectional descriptive study design. Data was collected by questionnaires from 106 female patients who were diagnosed with cancer of female organs at three university hospitals and one general hospital. The instruments used in this study included, “the Depression Scale” developed by Zung(1965) and “Spirituality Health Inventory” developed by Highfield(1992) and amended by Kim. The collected data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficients. Results: There was significantly negative correlation between spiritual health and depression in female cancer patients (r= -.65, p< .0001). There were significant differences in spiritual health according to the monthly income (F=4.30, p=.016), the degree of pain (F=2.85, p= .041), the degree of fatigue (F=3.42, p= .020), the frequency of attendance at worship services (F=3.26, p= .014), the effect of religion on personal life (F=9.41, p= .000). There were significant differences in depression, according to the residence type (F= .75, p= .012), the cancer insurance (t=7.86, p= .006), the degree of pain (F=2.78, p= .045). Conclusions: There is a necessity to develop strategies to improve the spiritual health and to reduce depression in female cancer patients. The significant several characteristics related to depression and spiritual health should be considered in psychsocial nursing intervention of female cancer patients.
태영숙(Tae, Young Sook),권수혜(Kwon, Suhye),최정화(Choi, Jeong Hwa),이애란(Lee, Aeran) 대한종양간호학회 2013 Asian Oncology Nursing Vol.13 No.3
Purpose: This study was to identify the predictive factors for depression in breast cancer survivors. Methods: The participants were 180 female survivors who visited outpatient clinics after mastectomy or partial resection for breast cancer and had completed adjuvant treatment such as chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy at a university hospital and a general hospital. Data were collected utilizing the Zung depression scale, the Mishel uncertainty scale, the Fitts & Osgoods body image scale, and the Zimet social support scale. Results: The level of depression in the participants was moderate. There were significant correlations among depression, body image, uncertainty, and social support. There were significant differences in depression by education, economic state, perceived health status, fatigue, and pain. In regression analysis, the most powerful predictor of depression was body image (40%). Overall, body image, fatigue, social support, and uncertainty explained 62% of the variance of depression in the participants. Conclusion: Body image, fatigue, social support, and uncertainty were important predictors of depression. These results demonstrate the need for interventions to manage depression in breast cancer survivors.
간호사의 유방자가검진(Breast Self-Examination)에 관한 지식, 태도,실천에 관한 연구
태영숙(Tae Young Sook),정미라(Jung Mi Ra),장지은(Jang Jee Eun),정상원(Jung Sang Won),김여임(Kim Yue Im) 고신대학교 전인간호과학연구소 2002 전인간호과학학술지 Vol.1 No.-
The purpose of this study was to investigate knowledge, attitudes and practices of nurses toward breast self-examination(BSE) and to identify factors that may associate compliance with breast self examination. The subjects for this study were 277 nurses in 8 university hospitals in Pusan. Data were collected during the period from September 21 to October 20,2001 by means of a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA using SPSS program. The results of study were as follows: 1.The mean knowledge score for the total sample was 22.94±0.39. The mean attitude score for the total sample was 3.44 ±0.31. The mean practice score for the total sample was 7.25±4.62 2.There were significant associations between the score on nurses knowledge of BSE and education level(F=6.752,P=0.01). There were not significant associations between the score on nurses attitude of BSE and general factors (P>0.05). There were significant associations between the score on nurses self practice of BSE and age (F=2.734,P=0.044),and merital status(t=-2.598, P=0.010). 3.There were significant associations between the score on nurses knowledge of BSE and exercise for health (t=2.259, P= 0.024), frequency of performance in BSE(F-6.641, P=0.000), confidence in knowledge of BSE technique(F=5.661, P=0.000), confidence in finding breast nodule(F= 7.684,PO.OOO). There were not significant associations between the score on nurses attitude of BSE and BSE relating factors( P>0.05). There were significant associations between the score on nurses self-practice of BSE and exercise for health (t=2.269,P= 0.024), enlisting the help of significant peers (t= 3.393,P= O.OOl),frequency of performance in BSE(F= 13.932,P= O.OOO), confidence in knowledge of BSE technique(F=5.350, P=0.000), confidence in finding breast nodule(F= 7.204 ,P=0.000),asking clients of BSE, ( t= 3.153, P=0.011) In conclusion, The level of nurses knowledge of BSE was high score, The nurses attitude about BSE was positive, The level of nurses self practice of BSE was low. Therefore, It is necessary to develop the nurses educational program for BSE with its focus on associating factors of compliance of BSE.