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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        수술로 절제한 위장관기질종양에서 Ki-67 발현의 예후적 중요성

        정성연 ( Seong Yeon Jeong ),박원우 ( Won Wo Park ),김유선 ( You Sun Kim ),박영일 ( Young Il Park ),김승협 ( Seung Hyup Kim ),윤원재 ( Won Jae Yoon ),문정섭 ( Jeong Seop Moon ),이병모 ( Byung Mo Lee ),홍성우 ( Seong Woo Hong ), 대한소화기학회 2014 대한소화기학회지 Vol.64 No.2

        목적: 현재까지 위장관기질종양(GIST)을 양성과 악성으로 분류할 수 있는 명확한 조직학적 기준은 없지만, 전이나 재발을 일으킬 수 있는 위험도를 종양세포의 유사분열 수와 종양의 크기를 기준으로 나누고 있다. Ki-67은 세포 증식의 표지자로 사용되는 단백질로, GIST의 예후 인자로의 가능성이 주목되고 있다. 이에 저자들은 수술 치료를 시행한 GIST 환자 중 Ki-67 면역조직화학염색을 시행한 32예의 Ki-67 지수와 유사 분열 지수와의 관련성, GIST의 재발률 및 무병 생존율에 대하여 분석 검토하여 보았다. 대상 및 방법: 인제대학교 서울백병원에서 수술 치료를 통하여 GIST를 제거한 32명의 환자를 대상으로 연구를 시행하였고 환자들의 의무기록을 통하여 성별, 연령, 증상 등의 임상적 특징과, 종양의 크기, 위치 등의 조직학적 특징 및 재발률에 대하여 조사하였다. 결과: NIH 진단기준으로 very low risk는 4예, low risk는 9예, intermediate risk는 14예, high risk는 5예였다. Ki-67 지수는 1-18%의 범위 내에 있었고, 평균은 5.56±4.48%였다. 평균 추적관찰 기간은 35.72±29.04개월이었고 관찰 도중 6 예(18.7%)에서 재발 혹은 전이가 발견되었다. Ki-67 지수가 5% 이하인 군의 누적 무병 생존율은 12개월, 24개월, 60개월에 각각 100%, 100%, 86%였다. 반면 Ki-67 지수가 5% 초과인 군의 누적 무병 생존율은 12개월, 24개월, 60개월에 각각 82.1%, 70.3%, 46.9%로 Ki-67 지수가 5% 이하인 환자에 비하여 무병 생존율에 유의한 차이를 보였다(p=0.007) 결론: Ki-67 지수가 5% 초과할 경우 GIST 재발의 고위험성을 시사한다. 향후 Ki-67 지수의 표준화와 치료 방향의 결정에 미치는 Ki-67 지수의 역할에 대한 연구가 필요하다. Background/Aims: Assessment of malignant potential in gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is still problematic. The maximum tumor diameter and the mitotic index are generally used as an index of malignancy of GISTs. The Ki-67 labeling index has recently been used as an index of cell growth. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic value of K -67 in GIST. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 32 patients with GIST who underwent surgical resection at Inje University Seoul Paik Hospital. We analyzed their Ki-67 expression, histologic finding, and prognosis. Results: According to the tumor size and mitotic count, 4 patients were classified as very low risk, 9 patients as low risk, 14 patients as intermediate risk and 5 patients as high risk. The average Ki-67 index was 5.56±4.48%. The median follow-up duration was 35.72±29.04 months, and local/distant recurrences were observed in 6 (18.7%) patients. The overall cumulative disease free survival rates in patients with Ki-67 index ≤5% at 1 year, 2 years, and 5 years were 100%, 100%, and 86%, respectively. The overall cumulative disease free survival rates in patients with Ki-67 index >5% were at 1 year, 2 years, and 5 years were 82.1%, 70.3%, and 46.9%, respectively. There was significant relationship between elevated Ki-67 and disease free survival rate (p=0.007). Conclusions: Our study suggests that Ki-67 index >5% confers a higher risk of relapse in patients with GIST. Future work should focus on standardization of Ki-67 assessment and specification of its role in making treatment decisions.(Korean J Gastroenterol 2014,64:87-92)

      • KCI등재

        결장직장암에서 혈소판 증가증의 임상적 의의

        신현욱(Hyun Wook Shin),홍성우(Seong Wo Hong),장여구(Yeo Goo Chang),한구용(Ku Yong Hann),백인욱(In Wook Paik),이혁상(Hyucksang Lee) 대한외과학회 2007 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.73 No.1

        Purpose: Thrombocytosis is commonly associated with various tumors, including stomach, ovarian, lung, liver and pancreas cancers. Some clinical reports have shown thrombocytosis to be associated with the disease stage and prognosis. This study investigated the prevalence of the thromobocytosis in patients with colorectal cancer, and its association with the prognosis. Methods: Two hundreds ninety-six patients with colorectal cancer who had been surgically treated at our hospital between 1997 and 2004 were enrolled in this study. The incidence, relationship with other clinicopathological factors, and the prognostic value of thrombocytosis were evaluated retrospectively. Results: Thirty-seven of the 290 (12.8%) patients had thrombocytosis. The incidence of thrombocytosis was examined with regard to gender (P=0.018), tumor location (P=0.021), and T stage of tumor (P<0.000). Univariate analysis demonstrated thromobocytosis, T stage, N stage, M stage, venous invasion, lymphatic invasion, and elevated carcinoembryogenic antigen (≥5 ng/ml) to be associated with both the disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Multivariate analysis revealed thrombocytosis to be significantly associated with the disease-free survival (P=0.026). Conclusion: Preoperative thrombocytosis appears to be an independent prognostic indicator of the DFS in patients with colorectal cancer.

      • KCI등재

        결장 및 직장암 환자에서 혈청과 면역조직화학 염색에서 CA19-9의 의의

        김민수(Min Soo Kim),주호민(Ho Min Joo),홍성우(Seong Wo Hong),강윤경(Yun Kyung Kang),천정우(Jung Woo Chun),장여구(Yeo Goo Chang),백인욱(In Wook Paik),이혁상(Hyucksang Lee) 대한외과학회 2008 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Vol.75 No.5

        Purpose: There has been much debate about the significance of the CA19-9 level for predicting the prognosis of colorectal cancer patients. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of the preoperative serum CA19-9 level and the CA19-9 expression in the tumor tissues of colorectal cancer patients Methods: One hundred patients with colorectal cancer and who had been treated by resection were studied. We assessed the correlations of the preoperative serum CA19-9 level and the status of the CA19-9 immunohistochemical staining with the clinicopathologic features, including the prognosis of the patients. Results: The preoperative serum CA19-9 level had significant correlation with the status of CA19-9 immunohistochemical staining. The presence of distant metastasis was significantly correlated with an elevated level of serum CA19-9. The depth of tumor, the presence of lymph node metastasis, the TNM stage and tumor cell differentiation were significantly correlated with the status of the CA19-9 immunohistochemical staining. In addition, the gross morphology, depth of tumor, the presence of lymph node metastasis, the TNM stage, the status of the CA19-9 immunohistochemical staining and the serum CEA level were correlated with survival on univariate analysis. However, multivariate analysis did not validate the status of CA19-9 immunohistochemical staining as a significantly independent predictor of the prognosis. Conclusion: The CA19-9 expression was frequently observed in advanced stage tumor tissue, yet its expression in tumor tissue or the preoperative CA19-9 serum level did not show independent prognostic value for colorectal cancer patients.

      • KCI등재

        Thigh에 발생한 Malignant Solitary Fibrous Tumor

        서지영(Ji Young Seo),이은신(Eun Sin Lee),이혁상(Hyucksang Lee),장여구(Yeo Goo Chang),이우용(Woo Young Lee),이혜경(Hye-kyung Lee),홍성우(Seong Wo Hong) 대한외과학회 2010 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.79 No.6

        A solitary fibrous tumor (STF) is a relatively unusual neoplasm first described as a distinctive tumor arising from pleura. Some reports have shown that STF also affect extrathoracic regions. A 70-year-old woman was referred to our hospital for surgical treatment of an incidentally discovered thigh mass. We performed complete removal of the tumor. It was a soft tissue tumor with muscle indentation but without invasion to the surrounding muscles. The resected specimen was 7.0×6.3×5.2 ㎝. Histologically, the tumor was composed of a haphazard proliferation of spindle cells and epitheloid cells with hypercellularity and high mitotic activity. Immunohistochemistry showed positive immunoreactivity for CD34, CD99, bcl-2 protein, CD117, vimentin, smooth muscle actin and epithelial membrane antigen. We report, herein, on a rare case of malignant SFT in the thigh region along with a review of the literature.

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