18세기 이후 한글 편지에 나타난 ‘-- ’ 변 화 양상

한주희(Han Ju hee) 어문연구학회 2017 어문연구 Vol.92 No.-

이 논문은 한글편지를 대상으로 중세국어에서 객체 높임의 기능을 수행하던 ‘-- ’의 변화양상을 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 한다. 17세기 이후 ‘-- ’은 객체 높임의 기능을 보이거나, 화자를 겸양하여 청자를 높이는 부수적 기능을 수행하는 양상을 보인다. 19세기 이후 객체 높임의 기능은 어휘로 남아있고, 청자높임의 종결어미로 문법화한다. 본고에서 대상으로 하고 있는 한글 편지 자료은 17세기부터 20세기 초까지의 송준길 가의 것이다. 현재까지파악된송준길가소장한글편지의발신자는61명이고, 편지건수는429건으로 40건은<선세언독>에수록되어있고, 그외374건은낱장으로되어전해진다. <선세언독>의 40건과낱장96건은판독되어역주작업이진행되어136건의송준길가한글편지의판독이 이루어진 것이다. 이에 미판독된 약 200여건의 한글편지를 판독하여 연구를 진행하였다. 확인 결과, 송준길 가의 한글편지에 나타난 ‘-- ’의 변화에 따른 청자 높임법의 양상 역시기존에연구된한글편지와동일하다는것을발견할수있었다. 즉17세기이후객체 높임의 기능의 잔재로 현대 국어에 남아있는 어휘 ‘여쭙다, 받잡다’ 등의 기능과는 별개로서 화자 겸양의 기능을 수행한다는 것이다. 화자를 겸양하여 청자를 높이는 부수적 기능을 하던 ‘-- ’이 19세기 이후에는 상대 높임으로 문법화되는 현상을 보인다는 것이다. This study is aimed to the function changes of ‘-( sa p)-’ in letters of Song Jungil family since 17th century. The senders of letters are 61people, and the numbers of letters are 429 pieces. About 136 letters were deciphered. So this study is aim to remained 200 letters. Since the 17th century, ‘-- ’ demonstrates the function of enhancing the objective or modests the speaker to enhance the listener. Since the nineteenth century, the function of enhancing the objective remains a vocabulary, and it grammaticalizes as a ending of the ending of the listener. The letters of Han-gul are from the 17th century to the beginning of the 20th century. To explain concretely, ‘-- ’ had been a pre-ending of objective honorific in 15th century before the change to a pre-ending of speaker modesty in 17th century. Since then it has been changed the speaker modesty to the listener honorific ending in 19th century. Today it is confirmed ‘-ㅂ/습니다’ ‘-- ’ s hows the grammatical characteristic contemporaneousness but the letters are written that is why the grammatical forms are conservative. Although those features, this study has to be given the meaning of confirming the function changes ‘-( sa p)-’ This Hangeul letters have not been deciphered perfectly until now. They need to decipher in the next study.

기관 식도 이물

한주희,최승호,Han, Ju-Hee,Choi, Seung-Ho 대한기관식도과학회 2009 大韓氣管食道科學會誌 Vol.15 No.2

Foreign bodies of the upper aerodigestive tract in the pediatric population are a common occurrence. However, despite significant advances in prevention, first aid and endoscopic technology, they remain a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Early diagnosis is the key to successful and uncomplicated management of these accidents. An orderly and systematic approach to these patients including a careful history, physical exam and radiographic studies is detailed in this review.

영아 기관절개술의 임상적 고찰

한주희,최승호,노종렬,남순열,김상윤,Han, Ju-Hee,Choi, Seung-Ho,Roh, Jong-Lyel,Nam, Soon-Yuhl,Kim, Sang-Yoon 대한기관식도과학회 2007 大韓氣管食道科學會誌 Vol.13 No.1

Background and Objectives: Improvements in the fields of neonatology and surgical subspecialities make tracheotomy possible to the younger population. But complication rates for infantile tracheotomy are significantly higher than that for the other pediatric tracheotomy. This study was designed to present our 9-year experiences of infantile tracheotomy and to evaluate the effect of several factors of complications. Materials and Methods: From 1996 through 2004, 60 tracheotomies were performed. Charts were reviewed with respect to indications for tracheotomy, underlying diseases, success rate in decannulation and length of support time until decannulation, complication and mortality rate. Results: There were 41 male patients and 19 female patients. Ventilatory support for neurological impairment(38.3%) was the leading indication for tracheotomy, followed by subglottic stenosis(36.7%), laryngomalacia(13.3%). Decannulation was accomplished in 60.0% of infants with an average of 56.5momths with tracheotomy. Complications occurred in 43.3%. There was one tracheotomy-related mortality in case of tracheal atresia. Most common complication was subglottic stenosis. Conclusion: Infantile tracheotomy had significant morbidities and its outcomes are thought to be usually related to the underlying disease and age. To prevent complication, early decannulation is advisable, and for long-term tracheotomy patients, regulation of reflux and infection may be necessary.

일측성 성대 마비의 치료 원칙

한주희,한명월,남순열,Han, Ju-Hee,Han, Myung-Woul,Nam, Soon-Yuhl 대한후두음성언어의학회 2009 대한후두음성언어의학회지 Vol.20 No.2

Vocal fold paralysis continues to be a dominant topic in laryngology. This review article discusses the management principle of patients suffering from unilateral vocal fold paralysis. There are currently some main methods ; voice therapy ; injection laryngoplasty ; laryngeal framework surgery ; reinnervation procedures.

기초글쓰기 교재의 분석과 개선 방안one

한주희 ( Ju Hee Han ) 충남대학교 인문과학연구소 2014 인문학연구 Vol.49 No.3

이 연구는 충남대학교 기초 글쓰기 과목의 교재를 분석하여 개선방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 문제해결과정으로서 글쓰기 능력이 강조됨에 따라 각 대학에서는 글쓰기 강좌를 개설하여 학생들의 글쓰기 능력 향상을 위해 노력하고 있다. 이를 위해 각 대학에 맞는 글쓰기 교육 목표를 수립하고 교육과정을 개발한다. 이에 교재는 교육목표를 도달하기 위한 수행도구로서 교육과정에 따라 구성되어야 한다.충남대학교 <기초글쓰기> 교재 역시 이러한 교육과정의 수행 도구인 것이다. 그러나 <기초글쓰기> 교재에는 쳬계적인 교육목표와 교육과정더 나아가 교육평가에 대한 부분이 결여되어 있다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 교재의 분석을 통해 문제점을 지적하고 개선방안을 제시하여 <기초글쓰기> 교재의 발전적인 방향을 제시하는데 의의가 있다. This study is aimed at analysis and development direction of Chung-nam university writing textbook. Recently writing has been important area as a process of problem solving. A process of problem solving needs critical and logical thinking power. Writing is the part of it. Thus each university has developed writing curriculum. The writing curriculum is on the writing textbook.However Chung-nam university has not developed the specific writing curriculum comparing to other university. That is the reason why I analysed <Basic writing> based on textbook evaluation criteria and writing model. Therefore the textbook is not only composed of writing process based on writing model but also textbook evaluation criteria.Cognitivism writing theory and Social compositionism writing theory could be basis of writing curriculum. According to the those theories I analysis the textbook of Chung-nam uni. writing. Further more, I analysis it based on textbook evaluation criteria. As the result I could find the lack of the textbook, so present the improvement direction of Chung-nam uni. writing textbook.In spite of being many focuses about writing textbooks, I didn`t consider a question in all its aspects. I expect the post thesis.

시제,상부사의 한국어와 태국어 대조연구

한주희 ( Ju Hee Han ) 이중언어학회 2016 이중언어학 Vol.63 No.-

This thesis is a comparative study of adverbs referring to tense, aspect in Korean and Thai. It aims to analyze the similarities and differences between the two languages, with the emphasis on how certain words or phrases are used to indicate specific time frames of an action in each language. The main reason why Korean and Thai belong to the different language groups. As a member of Altaic language family, Korean is agglutinative, forming words by adding inflectional endings to the end of a stem to convey grammatical functions. The specific references to a time at which an action happens is therefore indicated by affixes added to verbs. In contrast to Korean, Thai belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family. It is characterized as an isolating language that uses specific grammatical words, rather than inflection, to express syntactic relations within sentences. Instead of indicating by affixes added to verbs, specifying tenses in Thai is achieved by using such add-on words as time adverbials and auxiliary verbs. This comparative study is expected to provide a more nuance understanding of language differences and help Thai and Korean learners to be able to choose the right and appropriate way to express tenses, aspects when translating Thai into Korean and vice versa. It is also hoped that this research lead to a more effective method in understanding languages.(Chungnam national university)

이성복 시에 나타난 시선의 문제 : 『뒹구는 돌은 언제 잠 깨는가』를 중심으로

한주희(Han Ju hee) 어문연구학회 2015 어문연구 Vol.86 No.-

This paper has studied his work in three ways. First, look at the work that gaze and the 'self', and the eyes of the poetic subject is crippled and sadistic. This 'seeing' it can be seen that the inner surface of the poetic subject that division. And he is trapped person. This attempt to escape the existential awakening, but in the end the tragic cycle repeats. Also, do not ensure a stable 'seeing'. Illogical phenomena are captured by the eye of the poetic subject. Landscape of closed inner appears as an irregular rhythm. Poetic narrator is a figure of a boundary can not stay in the world of home and salvation. Secondly, it is in his work with 'the sick person' is expressed. Do not find the 'pain' in ordinary daily life. Others are insensitive people. And this is evident through the family. "Both sick, no one was hurt." Seems contradictory statements in the eye of the poetic subject it says that others are mentally ill. Third, strange things happen on the outskirts of the city. People lost their homes lose the presence and wander. People are losing their homes, lose their presence. And wander the perimeter. The helpless and suffering are captured in the outskirts of the city. And the inner division of the poetic subject is replaced with the image of 'brothel'. It was reflective of the specific living space of 'brothel'. And it uncovered a sick world. Looked at the issue of Seeing appeared in the works of Lee Seong-bok. And the poetic subjects could see how aware the world. 시선의 문제는 시적 주체와 타자의 관계, 그리고 세상을 바라보는 그들의 태도를 보여준다. 본고는 이러한 시선의 문제를 이성복의 초기시 『뒹구는 돌은 언제 잠 깨는가』에 접목해 보았다. 먼저, 특정한 대상이나 사건을 바라보는 것이 아니라 '나'를 응시하고 있는 시편들에서 시적 주체의 시선은 불구적이고 가학적이다. 이러한 시선은 주체가 분열된 내면 안에 '갇힌 자'임을 드러낸다. 이러한 내면으로부터 벗어나 존재론적 각성을 시도하기도 하지만, 결국 분열-각성-분열이라는 비극적 순환을 반복한다. 그는 언제나 위기감을 안고 살아가는 존재인 것이다. 또한 안정된 시야를 확보하지 못하고 유폐된 시적 주체의 눈에 계속해서 비논리적인 현상들이 마구 돌출하는데, 이는 시적 주체의 내면을 구성하기 위한 방식이자, 내면세계 그 자체인 것이다. 이성복에게 타자는 '병든 자'로 표현된다. 평범한 일상 속에서 '아픔'을 발견하지 못하는 불감증적인 타자들의 이미지를 그려낸다. 이러한 이미지는 주로 가족에게서 많이 발견되는데 특히 어머니의 아픔이 그러하다. "모두 병들었는데 아무도 아프지 않았다."는 모순된 진술은 시적 주체의 눈에 비친 타자들이 모두 정신적으로 병들어 있음을 대변한다. 앞서 언급한 분열된 내면의 시적 주체는 집이나 거리, 도시에서 병든 몸과 마음으로 여전히 존재하는데, 세상에 나선 주체는 '떠도는 자'로 표현된다. 도시의 외곽은 고통만이 가득하고 희망을 거세당한 공간으로 표현된다. 나아가 세계는 거대한 감옥이자 유린당하는 유곽의 이미지로 나타난다. 이성복은 처음부터 끝까지 '바라보는 자'로 존재한다. 그의 시는 원근법적인 시점을 지니고 대상들을 관찰하기보다 언제나 일정한 거리를 두고, 유동적인 시선에 의해 그것들을 포착한다. 이는 작가가 현실의 문제들을 텍스트 전면에 내세우기보다 독자들이 스스로 포착할 수 있도록 하려는 의도일 것이다. 비록 이것이 시대의 위기를 적극적으로 구현하는 방법은 아닐지라도, 병든 세계에 대한 폭로를 시작으로 시적 주체들이 "보이지 않는 감옥으로 '자진'해" 가는 행위를 가능하게 했으며, 유곽이라는 구체적 삶의 공간을 역사와 연관 지어 사회적이고 역사적인 성찰을 하게 한다. 이러한 점은, 고요하고도 진지한 '시선'이 지닌 의미 있는 결과물이라 할 것이다.

사람피부와 돼지피부를 이용한 OECD Guideline 428에 따른 피부흡수시험법 검증

한주희 ( Ju Hee Han ),석승혁 ( Seung Hyeok Seok ),백민원 ( Min Won Baek ),김동재 ( Dong Jae Kim ),나이랑 ( Yi Rang Na ),박귀례 ( Kui Lea Park ),손경희 ( Kyung Hee Sohn ),주정흔 ( Jung Hun Ju ),임채형 ( Chae Hyung Lim ),박재학 ( Ja 한국동물실험대체법학회 2009 동물실험대체법학회지 Vol.3 No.1

In vitro skin absorption test has been proposed as a reliable alternative method to in vivo skin absorption test. In many other countries, in vitro skin absorption has been conducted according to OECD guideline which was adopted in 2000. However, in vitro skin absorption test hasn`t been validated yet in Korea. In this study, experimental conditions were set and validated according to a detailed protocol of OECD guideline 428. We compared penetration properties of caffeine (log P -0.01) and benzoic acid (log P 1.83) through human split-thickness skin and pig ear full-thickness skin using Franz cell. The permeation of caffeine through the human skin (10.16%) was higher than through pig ear full-thickness skin (1.68%). The permeation of benzoic acid through human skin and pig ear skin were similar. Hydrophilic caffeine penetrated the human split-thickness skin more efficiently than pig ear full-thickness skin. Our data showed a similar pattern with compared other reports that regarded skin absorption of caffeine and benzoic acid through split-thickness skin and full-thickness skin. In conclusion, we validated in vitro skin absorption test in Korea

인공피부모델과 사람, 돼지 피부의 피부흡수시험 비교 검증 연구

한주희 ( Ju Hee Han ),김시윤 ( C-yoon Kim ),임채형 ( Chae Hyung Lim ),나이랑 ( Yi Rang Na ),김태현 ( Tae Hyoun Kim ),정현 ( Hyun Jung ),석승혁 ( Seung Hyeok Seok ),정초록 ( Cho-rok Jung ),박재학 ( Jae Hak Park ) 한국동물실험대체법학회 2017 동물실험대체법학회지 Vol.11 No.1

This study was carried out in accordance with OECD guidelines on skin absorption test for the comparison of reconstructed human skin models, EFT-306™ and KeraSkinFT™ with human skin and pig skin. Three OECD standard compounds were used for penetration and absorption: Caffeine, benzoic acid and testosterone, all of which differ vastly in their lipophilicity. Reconstructed human skins were more permeable to low lipophilic compounds such as caffeine than human and pig skin. Differences became most obvious with KeraSkinFT™ showing a relatively weak penetration barrier on caffeine. EFT-306™ and KeraSkinFT™ both showed similar penetration patterns in the case of lipophilic compounds, benzoic acid and testosterone compared with human and pig skins. High correlation was observed on the penetration flux between the reconstructed human skin models and human and pig skin, even though different penetration rates existed. The reconstructed human skin models can be regarded as generally useful on lipophilic compounds for in-vitro penetration studies.

정치적 연대를 위한 정치 공간으로서 온라인 국민청원 연구

한주희 ( Han Ju Hee ) 대한정치학회 2022 大韓政治學會報 Vol.30 No.4

This study analyzes the possibility of online national petitions as a political space of political solidarity. It will strengthen direct democracy, explain the meaning and transition process of petitions as a need for change to overcome representative democracy, and review the background of the emergence of online national petitions. According to the discussion of political space, the political spatial characteristics of the Blue House petition can be understood as a space where equal individuals can freely express microscopic discourse at any time without restrictions on time and space, with low costs of autonomous mobilization and solidarity, and equal political opportunities. Therefore, the online the Blue House petition has become the subject of public response and attention as a political space to solve the problems we face. However, although the Blue House petition was abolished with participatory nature without the effect of a legal petition, the possibility of an online petition platform as a political space is discussed through the legal basis of the processing process, the petition management, and the voluntary participation of the people.