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      • KCI등재

        벌집형 압전 발전 소자의 구동방식에 따른 출력 특성

        정성수,강신출,박태곤,Jeong, Seong-Su,Kang, Shin-Chul,Park, Tae-Gone 한국전기전자재료학회 2015 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.28 No.2

        Recently, energy harvesting technology is increasing due to the fossil fuel shortages. Energy harvesting is generating electrical energy from wasted energies as sunlight, wind, waves, pressure, and vibration etc. Energy harvesting is one of the alternatives of fossil fuel. One of the energy harvesting technologies, the piezoelectric energy harvesting has been actively studied. Piezoelectric generating uses a positive piezoelectric effect which produces electrical energy when mechanical vibration is applied to the piezoelectric device. Piezoelectric energy harvesting has an advantage in that it is relatively not affected by weather, area and place. Also, stable and sustainable energy generation is possible. However, the output power is relatively low, so in this paper, newly designed honeycomb shaped piezoelectric energy harvesting device for increasing a generating efficiency. The output characteristics of the piezoelectric harvesting device were analyzed according to the change of parameters by using the finite element method analysis program. One model which has high output voltage was selected and a prototype of the honeycomb shaped piezoelectric harvesting device was fabricated. Experimental results from the fabricated device were compared to the analyzed results. After the AC-DC converting, the power of one honeycomb shaped piezoelectric energy harvesting device was measured 2.3[mW] at road resistance 5.1[$K{\Omega}$]. And output power was increased the number of harvesting device when piezoelectric energy harvesting device were connected in series and parallel.

      • KCI등재

        EYE-type 압전 발전소자의 설계 및 출력특성

        정성수,이병하,강신출,박태곤,Jeong, Seong-Su,Lee, Byeong-Ha,Kang, Shin-chul,Park, Tae-Gone 한국전기전자재료학회 2016 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.29 No.2

        We present the results of a study of a piezoelectric generator that generates electricity by the application of tension to an element. A device is named "EYE-type generator". The EYE-type generator consists of a rectangular ceramic and two elastic body plates that are attached to upper and lower surfaces of a ceramic. If tension is applied to both ends of the elastic body, that tension is transformed to pressure on the ceramic through a change in the form of the elastic body, causing a piezoelectric effect whereby electricity is generated by the ceramic. This generator is relatively durable because a forces are not applied directly to the ceramic. We examined dependencies of the generator's output characteristics on the size of the ceramic and elastic body. A resonance and output characteristics were analyzed by using a finite element method. The generator was fabricated based on results of the analysis, and this was attached to a frequency-controllable vibrator to measure the output characteristics. The measured results were compared with results of the simulation, and the results pointed to the practicality of the design.

      • KCI등재

        주파수 가변용 외팔보형 압전발전기의 발전특성

        정성수,박충효,강신출,김종욱,임정훈,김명호,박태곤,Jeong, Seong-Su,Park, Choong-Hyo,Kang, Shin-Chul,Kim, Jong-Wook,Lim, Jung-Hoon,Kim, Myong-Ho,Park, Tae-Gone 한국전기전자재료학회 2011 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.24 No.11

        A cantilever-type piezoelectric generator has advantages of simple structure, ease of fabrication and large displacement by transverse vibration of a beam. It is easy to control the natural frequency, and also possible to increase the output power by changing the length, width, and thickness of the generator. In particular, the length increases, the natural frequency sharply decreases, and vice versa. Hence, the natural frequency can widely be controlled by using change in the length of elastic body. In this paper, the generator was designed and fabricated to change natural frequency using the slides of the case. In addition, the generating characteristics were confirmed through finite element analyses and vibration experiment. As a result, the maximum output characteristics could be generated due to resonance phenomenon although any frequency of external force was applied.

      • KCI등재

        V-형 선형 초음파 모터의 구동 특성

        정성수,박태곤,Jeong, Seong-Su,Park, Tae-Gone 한국전기전자재료학회 2007 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.20 No.5

        A linear ultrasonic motor was designed by a combination of the longitudinal and bending mode. linear ultrasonic motors are based on an elliptical motion on the surface of elastic body, such as bar or plates. The corresponding eigen-mode of one resonance frequency can be excited twice at the same time with a phase shift of 90 degrees in space and time. That is excite symmetric and anti-symmetric modes. Then it determines the thrust and speed of the motor. Linear ultrasonic motors are investigated experimentally in according to be fabricated a general classification to motor structure and material characteristic. There was the first to simulate as use of finite element analysis ANSYS 9.0. The AL-T2W8-ARM14-LEG18-ANGLE80 motor has a maxim efficiency 18 % under the speed 0.14 m/s, thrust 345 gf and preload 280 gf, operating frequency is 57.6 kHz.

      • KCI등재

        Crescent-shaped Input Type 원형압전변압기의 특성 연구

        정성수,박태곤,Jeong, Seong-Su,Park, Tae-Gone 한국전기전자재료학회 2006 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.19 No.7

        This paper presents a new disk-type piezoelectric transformer. The input side of the transformer has a crescent-shaped electrode and the output side has a focused poling direction. The piezoelectric transformers operated in each transformer's resonance vibration mode. The electrodes and poling directions on commercially available piezoelectric ceramic disks were designed so that the planar or shear mode coupling factor $(k_p\;k_{15})$ becomes effective rather than the transverse mode coupling factor $(k_{31})$. ANSYS finite element code was used to analyze transformer behavior and to optimize electrode and poling configurations. The voltage step-up ratio of the proposed transformer has been markedly improved in comparison with that of the equivalent rectangular(Rosen) type. A single layer prototype transformer, $20\sim30mm$ in diameter and $1.0\sim3.5mm$ thick, was fabricated, such as step-up ratio, power transformation efficiency, and temperature were measured. While the transformer was driving a Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp(CCFL), the temperature field of the transformer was also observed.

      • KCI등재

        증강현실을 이용한 건물 모니터링 기법 개발

        정성수,허준,우선규,Jeong, Seong-Su,Heo, Joon,Woo, Sun-Kyu 한국건설관리학회 2009 한국건설관리학회 논문집 Vol.10 No.6

        건설 프로젝트의 관리 측면에서 공사현장의 현황을 신속하고 정확하게 파악하는 것은 효율적인 자원의 배분을 위해 매우 중요한 작업이다. 또한 정밀 시공을 위한 시공 품질의 관리를 위해 도면과 실제 시공현장을 비교해야 할 경우가 있는데 증강현실 기술은 이러한 상황에서 간편하고 직관적인 정보를 제공해줄 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 기존의 건설현장 또는 야외에서의 증강현실의 구현은 카메라의 위치와 방향의 추적을 위해 추가적인 센서나 마커 등의 부착을 필요로 하는 방법들이 주류를 이루었다. 본 연구는 공사 중이거나 시공 완료된 건물의 현황 파악에 응용할 수 있는 증강현실 기법의 개발을 목적으로 하였다. 특히 카메라 이외의 추가적인 장비의 사총을 배제하여 장비의 구성을 간소화 하고 마커의 부착이 불필요하여 접근이 불가능한 지역에 위치한 건물에 사용할 수 있는 증강현실기법을 구현하였다. 이를 위해 사진측량 및 비디오측량 분야에서 카메라의 위치와 방향을 추정하는데 사용되는 외부표정 과정을 통해 카메라의 투영 중심의 좌표와 향하고 있는 방향을 추정한 후 건물 외곽선을 표현하는 가상의 도면을 영상에 투영하였다. 그 결과 수 픽셀 정도의 정확도로 건물 영상과 가상 도면의 정합이 이루어진 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이 기술은 증강현실의 구현에 있어서 장비의 구성을 간소화하는 효과가 있기 때문에 건설현장에서 공사현황 파악 및 품질관리 목적의 증강현실 기술의 보급을 보다 용이하게 할 것으로 예상된다. 또한 접근이 불가능한 지역에 대해서도 증강현실의 적용을 통해 효과적인 구조물 현황의 파악이 가능할 것이다. 나아가 이 기술과 4차원 CAD가 결합되면 스케줄에 따른 공정의 진행상황을 간편하게 비교할 수 있어서 공정관리 및 모니터링 작업을 효과적으로 지원할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. In order to effectively distribute the resources, it is very critical to understand the status or progress of construction site quickly and accurately. Augmented Reality (AR) can provide this situation with information which is convenient and intuitive. Conventional implementation of AR in outdoor or construction site condition requires additional sensors or markers to track the position and direction of camera. This research is aimed to develop the technologies which can be utilized in gathering the information of constructing or constructed buildings and structures. The AR technique that does not require additional devices except for the camera was implemented to simplify the system and improve utility in inaccessible area. In order to do so, the position of camera's perspective center and direction of camera was estimated using exterior orientation techniques. And 3D drawing model of building was projected and overlapped using this information. The result shows that by using this technique, the virtual drawing image was registered on real image with few pixels of error. The technique and procedure introduced in this paper simplifies the hardware organization of AR system that makes it easier for the AR technology to be utilized with ease in construction site. Moreover, this technique will help the AR to be utilized even in inaccessible areas. In addition to this, it is expected that combining this technique and 4D CAD technology can provide the project manager with more intuitive and comprehensive information that simplifies the monitoring work of construction progress and planning.

      • KCI등재

        박형 초음파모터의 최적 설계

        정성수,전호익,박태곤,Jeong, Seong-Su,Jun, Ho-Ik,Park, Tae-Gone 한국전기전자재료학회 2008 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.21 No.4

        In this study, novel structured thin ultrasonic rotary motor has been proposed. Ultrasonic motors are based on an elliptical motion on the surface of elastic body. Thin brass plate was used as a cross shaped vibrator and eight ceramic plates were attached on upper side and bottom side of the brass plate. From the thin stator, elliptical displacements of the four contact tips were obtained. To find the optimal size of the stator, motions of the motors were simulated using ATILA by changing length, width and thickness of the ceramics. The stators had commonly three resonance peaks and contact tips of the stator moved on tangential or normal trajectories at these resonance peaks. The maximum displacements at the resonance peaks were compared. As results, maximum displacements of the contact tips were obtained at the length of 16 mm, width of 6 mm and thickness of 0.4 mm. Changes of the resonance frequencies were inversely proportional to the length of ceramic and proportional to the width of ceramic. The motor was fabricated by using the designed stator. And, the characteristics of the motor were compared with the simulated results. When the motor was fabricated with these results, speed fo 935 rpm was obtained by input voltage of 25 Vrms at 93.5 kHz.

      • KCI등재

        압전 발전소자의 변형모델에 따른 출력특성

        정성수,전호익,천성규,강신출,박태곤,Jeong, Seong-Su,Jun, Ho-Ik,Cheon, Seong-Kyu,Kang, Shin-Chul,Park, Tae-Gone 한국전기전자재료학회 2016 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.29 No.12

        Recently, energy harvesting technology is increasing due to the fossil fuel shortages. To compensate problem of low generating power than other energy harvesters, many researchers have studied about piezoelectric harvester for obtaining high output. In this paper, four kinds of unimorph based piezoelectric harvesters were proposed and its generating characteristics were studied. Each of the piezoelectric harvesters has three, four, and six unimorph arms, respectively, and the arms are symmetrically arranged from one central point. The centrosymmetric structure of the harvesters guarantees more stable and multiplied generation than a cantilever-type harvester since the arms of the harvester resonate at same frequency. Resonance frequency, output voltage, displacement, and stress characteristics of the generator were analyzed by using a FEM (finite element method) program. Harvesters were fabricated on the basis of analysis results. Experimental results were compared with simulated results.

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