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      • 미국하바드옌칭도서관 소장 한국고서 디지털화 프로젝트

        李惠銀 한국서지학회 2007 서지학보 Vol.0 No.31

        국외에 산재되어 있는 한국 고서는 101개 기관에 약 10만책 정도로 추정되고 있다. 이들 자료중 국내 미소장 희귀고서의 연구를 위하여 국립중앙도서관은 1982년부터 복사본이나 마이크로필름의 형태로 수집, 연구자에 제공하여 왔다. 정보기술의 발달에 따라 수집의 매체도 변화하여 2007년에는 하바드옌칭도서관에 소장된 한국 희귀 고서를 디지털화 하는 프로젝트를 시작하였다. 이글에서는 하바드옌칭도서관과 한국고서, 그리고 디지털화 프로젝트의 진행과정, 한국고전적종합목록시스템을 통한 서비스 방안 등을 소개하고 향후 과제를 전망해 보고자 한다. It is estimated that about 100,000 Korean old books are preserved at 101 organizations in Japan, China, USA, France and Russia. Among them, there are many valuable materials to be studied and the National Library of Korea has been collecting these materials since 1982 by means of microfilms or photocopies. Year 2007, National Library of Korea could digitize Korean materials for the first time in the Harvard-Yenching Library. I'll talk about digitization projects and services on KORCIS(Korean Old and Rare Collection Information System).

      • 1930年 서울의 民族別 居住地 分化現象

        李惠恩 동국대학교 1986 論文集 Vol.25 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to examine the residential segregation by ethnic groups of Seoul in 1930. Under the Japanese occupation, Seoul was called Kyongsong bu and played a role as a central city for carrying out the colonial policy. Seoul in 1930 was a city in transition from a pre-industrial city to a modern city with industrialization and the development of commercial activities. The city was divided into several regions by characteristics such as business, commercial, industrial, residential, and military areas. The major internal public transportation modes were electric street car railways and buses at that time. For this study, peoples in the city were divided into four different ethnic groups: the Koreans, the original inhabitants in Seoul; the Japanese, the ruling ethnic group; the Chinese, mostly merchants and immigrants; and the Foreigners consisting of mostly missionaries and diplomatic officials from the Western countries. The population data was collected from the census taken by the Japanese government in 1930. The maps showing the sex ratio by ethnic groups, the residential distribution in each dong by ethnic groups, and the residential distribution of each ethnic group by dongs were reconstructed to represent the spatial distribution of ethnic groups. The dissimilarity index was computed for ethnic groups in order to determine segregation. The spatial units measuring segregation are dongs. Based on the map analyses and the computed dissimilarity indices, there was distinctive residential segregation among ethnic groups. The Koreans, a male dominated ethnic group, lived in all residential dongs(197), but they aggregated densely in the northern and western parts of the city. The Japanese, a male dominated ethnic group, were distributed throughout the city except two dongs with the residential clustering in the southern part of Seoul. The Chinese, a overwhelmingly male dominated ethnic group, concentrated in their two core residential areas near the central part of the city, even though they were scattered in 159 dongs. In case of the Foreigners, they were the only female dominant ethnic group and the most segregated ethnic group among people living in Seoul. In some regions among their 38 residential dongs, they showed the residential clustering. In conclusion, the city was largely divided into two regions by the residential segregation of ethnic groups-the Koreans and Japanese. That is, the Korean lived dominantly in the northern and western parts of Seoul, while the Japanese were distributed mainly in the southern part of the city. The Chinese and Foreigners showed distinctive residential segregation, but their porportion among the residents of Seoul was too small to make an impact on its residential pattern. Seoul in 1930, therefore, revealed a dual structure representing the typical characteristics of a colonial city.

      • KCI등재

        女性問題 硏究에 있어서의 地理學的 接近

        李惠恩 이화여대 한국여성연구소 1984 여성학논집 Vol.1 No.-

        The purpose of this article is to introduce a geographical approach for the research on women, i.e. geography of women. In recent years, especially in 1980s, researches on women have been increased and welcome as a new subject among geographers. More articles and books about geographical researches on women were published year by year, and then women geography finally appeared as a new subfield of geography. Researches related to women with geographical approach are summarized the following four topics: (1) The Pattern of Spatial Distribution of women Geographical approach emphasizing on place and location focuses the consequences of the spatial propinquity of women and men. The opportunities and achievements of women and men differ greatly, although sex ratio may be balanced in communities. Employment patterns, educational levels, rights, and status reveal the differences between the sexes and among women, and vary from place to place. (2) Women's Spatial Behavior The travel pattern of women and men represent sex selective patterns, both in terms of long-term migrations and short-term, day-to-day travel. Generally men travel farther away, more often and to different places than women. Among women, their travel patterns reveal differently based on their marital and/or occupational status. (3) Environmental Perception by Women In contrast with men, traditionally women tend to stay home rather than go outside, i.e. strange places. This is because they feel comfortable when they stay home, and think that their homes are the safest places against the crime. This aspect leads women have more constricted spatial environment than men. (4) Women's Role in Changing Her Environment Most activities and the cultural landscape associated with these activities were dominated by men, even though women have lived more than half the population in the world. There is, however, an increasing tendency that women have influence directly and indirectly on creating the cultural landscape based on the need of women, such as building houses, designing interior in the house, making social environment in their communities, etc. The pattern of spatial distribution and spatial movements is the most important thing to consider in geographical researches for women. Case studies of women in particular societies also would be valuable in these kinds of researches.

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