노화로 인한 신체적 기능 쇠퇴와 고령자를 위한 욕실 디자인 가이드라인 관계 연구

이연숙(Lee, Yeun-Sook),임현진(Lim, Hyun-Jin),이지혜(Lee, Ji-Hye),안창헌(Ahn, Chang-Houn) 한국실내디자인학회 2013 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.22 No.5

Advancement toward aging society has presented the importance of house planning in consideration of the elderly, increasing the necessity of such planning. Therefore the importance of indoor design guideline for elderly houses has been stressed and the understanding of the aging in regard to this trend will create more mature spaces. In line with this trend the purpose of this study is to study the medical factors related with bathroom interior design guidelines of the existing elderly houses from the viewpoint of deteriorating physical functions due to aging process. In order to research the deterioration of physical functions due to aging literatures of medical and exercise physiology were used and concerning the existing bathroom design guidelines for the aged people, the guideline items of behavior facilitation, physiological maintenance and perceptual maintenance aspects out of Murtha & Lee’s user benefit criteria(1976) related with physical functions were selected to research in relation with the knowledge about the deterioration phenomena of physical functions. Physical aging and deterioration aspects were classified from the viewpoint of musculoskeletal disorder, cardiovascular disorder, respiratory disorder, gastronomy disorder, urology disorder, somatosensory disorder, endocrine disorder, immune disorder, nervous disorder and skin diseases and these were utilized in interpreting total 100 items of bathroom design guideline. Because bathroom is the space where many physical movements are done, it had the closest relationship with the deterioration of musculoskeletal health in general and as bathroom is the space where people use water and feel the difference in temperature and moisture more than other spaces, deterioration of skin and somatosensory health had the next closest relationship. The result of this study revealed that regarding the deterioration of physical functions of the elderly people in aspect of their perceptibility as designers will design creatively and sincerely based on its relationship with nervous system in future, the result of this study will be used to develop better spatial designs efficiently to meet for the aging society.

저소득층 고령자를 위한 주택개조 가이드라인 연구

이연숙,임예지,김현정,안창헌,Lee, Yeun-Sook,Lim, Yea-Ji,Kim, Hyun-Jung,Ahn, Chang-Hun 한국주거학회 2015 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.26 No.3

With a rapidly aging population, the proportion of elderly households with low income has been increasing. Despite the poor housing environment, it is not easy to improve their housing environment due to the high cost of modification. However, as many elderly want to keep living in their current houses, it is urgent to improve their housing environment. The purpose of this study was to develop the guidelines on home modification for low-income elderly. This study set the scope of home modification categories through literature analysis in advance to develop the guidelines. Based on the literature analysis and small group workshops, the primary and secondary guidelines were derived and a total of 169 final guidelines were produced based on the scope of home modification categories. Those guidelines were composed of the categories by space, divided into mandatory and recommended by details. Those guidelines proposed in this study were classified and composed under the objective standards, so that they were systemic and objective based on the verification of experts. They are considered to get closer to the user's demand on the basis of the demand of low income elderly for home modification and the improvement categories under the system to support home modification for low income elderly at home and abroad. In addition, as the standards to apply each guideline, separated into mandatory and recommended, was suggested, those guidelines may help expand the scope of improvement under the economic conditions for home modification.

논문편 : 색지와 색가구를 통해 본 취학전 아동의 색채선호 경향에 관한 연구

이연숙,이의준 ( Yeun Sook Lee,Eui Joon Lee ) 대한가정학회 1985 Family and Environment Research Vol.23 No.3

지체장애인 맞춤형주택 디자인가이드라인의 사용자혜택 분석

이연숙,장미선,박지영,Lee, Yeun-Sook,Jang, Mi-Seon,Park, Ji-Young 한국주거학회 2015 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.26 No.6

Most existing residential environment of disabled people has made them exposed to the risk of safety accidents, and therefore hinders their independent living. In this regard, the importance of desirable residential environment has emerged. Some preceding studies have addressed the characteristics of disabled people's residential environment plan; however, the information on what environmental benefits are offered through such characteristics is insufficient. This study aims to analyze the housing design guidelines for disabled people in respect of the benefit of disabled people who are actual users. In this study, essential design guidelines for disabled people verified through expert workshop panel was analyzed based on user benefit theory. According to the study results, the total guidelines have the most characteristics supporting behavioral facilitation, and mainly consist of physiological maintenance characteristics related to disabled people's health and safety. Also, it is founded that environmental affordance essentially required depending on each spatial function was different. The ratio of physiological maintenance item is high in access route, unlike living room, kitchen and bed room where behavioral facilitation is especially emphasized. These findings can be utilized as basic data for customized residential environment plan to realize residential welfare for disabled people.

주거지 정비지역 주민 워크샵을 통한 마을이미지 맵 제작도구의 효용성 연구

이연숙,김주석,정은정,Lee, Yeun-Sook,Kim, Ju-Suck,Jung, Eun-Jung 한국주거학회 2010 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.21 No.1

Citizen participation in local redevelopment has recently been regarded as essential, since progress in democracy and diversified public interests have contributed to more importance being placed on citizen participation in the implementation of public policies. While the importance of resident participation has been increasingly emphasized in principle, in reality more effort is still required in its application. We need to develop practical strategies of collecting community opinion in order to reflect it in public policy, if we are to achieve a resident and citizen-centered society. The purpose of this study is to develop an image map construction tool that can be applied to the "Maul-Mandulgi" projects as a visualized method to facilitate the exchange of opinions and work toward agreements. The tool is intended to assist public discussion by visualizing policies and plans and reducing the possibility of misunderstanding, so that residents can properly respond to the plans. Second, this study will verify the effectiveness of the tool in the application to local community workshops. The main research method is participant observation method and field study. Major findings are as follows, First, every resident who had participated in previous workshops gathered together, used the tool and represented their opinions unusually more than once. Each resident tried to make sure that other participants appropriately understood his or her opinion. The workshop finished when all participants agreed and produced a consensus. The workshop took much less time, which is in stark contrast to previous workshops in which it took significantly more time to collect opinions. Second, it proved that residents in the redevelopment area can strike a broad agreement by themselves on a method and direction for residential improvement. In previous workshops, conflicts between residents developed over the choice between the two methods, of local improvement and total demolition prior to multi-housing construction. In this study, opinions of residents were not limited to the two methods by finding a winwin solution. Third, the use of the tool kit for image map became efficient for inactive residents to develop their own opinions in regard to the direction and orientations of the residential improvement process. In addition, for those who have either no or a slight understanding of the residential improvement projects, the tool can provide access to information and knowledge. This study concludes that the developed tool for imaging of the redevelopment projection like a design game, rather than using forms of text and speech, can be a useful tool in collecting opinions and forming an agreed opinion for forthcoming residential improvement plans.

논문편 : 아파트 실내장식물 디자인 특성의 실태 및 선호에 관한 연구 Ⅰ - 강동구 잠실지역 아파트를 중심으로 -

이연숙,신화경 ( Yeun Sook Lee,Hwa Kyung Shin ) 대한가정학회 1985 Family and Environment Research Vol.23 No.4

케어전문가의 실천적 경험에 입각한 노인요양시설 환경디자인 노력특성연구

이연숙,윤혜경,박은지,Lee, Yeun-Sook,Yoon, Hye-Gyung,Park, Eun-Ji 한국주거학회 2011 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.22 No.5

This thesis aims to identify the design guidelines for environmental plans for the facilities for the aged people with a focus on the users' needs and the concept of aging in place. For this purpose major environmental design factors were researched by analyzing spaces and interviewing the managers and supervisor of W nursing home in Jeju Island that was opened in 1980s. Surveyed factors were divided into five categories, and by applying the design guideline theory of age friendly environment and nursing home facilities to them, five municipal composition factors of Kevin Lynch, universal design, environmental behavior model of John Zeisel principles were found. On the other hand, the environmental changes and development process of W nursing home is a showcase that reveals the importance of narrowing the gap in the opinions of the space users, the experts of architecture and administration which is emphasized in the principles of Inquiry by Design of John Zeisel. This research is expected to be used effectively for the researchers who study the space designs for the age-friendly environment.

논문편 : 취학전 아동의 색선호와 인성간의 관련성에 관한 연구

이연숙,이의준,정문자 ( Yeun Sook Lee,Eui Joon Lee,Moon Ja Chung ) 대한가정학회 1986 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.24 No.2

Profile of the First Dementia Friendly Universal Home Guidelines according to 21 User Benefit Dimensions

Paz, Maria Victoria(마리아 빅토리아 파즈),Lee, Yeun-Sook(이연숙),Hwang, Yoon-Seo(황윤서) 한국주거학회 2018 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.29 No.4

Universal Design (UD) has been emerging as a design strategy to cope with the increasing elderly population including dementia one. Unlike previous studies that focused on institutional settings, in 2015 the Irish Govt. initiated the first national UD home guidelines for dementia. This research paper profiles the benefits that can be obtained through the use of Ireland’s Universal Design Guidelines “Dementia Friendly Dwellings for People with Dementia, their Families and Carers’. Through content analysis of each of the 340 guidelines items using Murtha and Lee’s framework of 21 User Benefits, this analysis found that the incidence ratio of Sensory Initiation was found dominant consistently across the different spatial types. The environmental affordances according to space type, were varied depending on the function of the space and particularly among sub areas of the interior spaces. Perceptual Maintenance related benefits were found with high ratios in many interior spaces except in kitchen and bathroom areas, where safety hazard regulation was especially emphasized. Finally, profiles of 21 user benefits were delineated. The result of this research is expected to give more detailed insight into studying and creating dementia friendly residential environments.

대중매체를 통해 본 노인요양시설 공간 환경 특성 연구

임예지(Lim, Yea-Ji),윤혜경(Yoon, Hye-Gyung),박예완(Park, Ye-Wan),이연숙(Lee, Yeun-Sook) 한국실내디자인학회 2011 한국실내디자인학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.13 No.1

This research aimed to study on the characteristics of elderly facilities environmental affordance as strategies in response to the aged society. For this, among the documentaries about the aged society, four documentaries were selected. The spatial scenes of domestic and foreign elderly facilities in documentaries were divided according to the spatial category. Among the characteristics of spatial environment of the analysis cases, the 35 scenes picked out from the 123 scenes were utilized. The data were analyzed using the Murtha and Lee’s User Benefit Criteria. The analysis results were the following. Social Facilitation was particularly important at indoor spatial environment of the four affordances. Perceptual Maintenance and Social Facilitation for private spatial environment and Physiological Maintenance and Social Facilitation for common spatial environment were emphasized. Physiological Maintenance and Social Facilitation for management support spatial environment and Social Facilitation for corridor environment were emphasized. Perceptual Maintenance and Social Facilitation were emphasized in outdoor spatial environment. Therefore, for elderly facilities it is important to have Social Facilitation, Perceptual Maintenance and Physiological Maintenance, that support the environment.