데이터베이스를 이용한 소음인 처방과 금원 시기 처방 비교

김성호(Kim SeongHo),이병욱(Lee ByungWook),김기욱(Kim KiWook) 한국의사학회 2021 한국의사학회지 Vol.34 No.2

Lee Jema said in his book, Dongui Susebowon, that the prescriptions for Soum constitutional type were already developed by doctors during the Song Jin Yuan China around 10th-13th century. Those prescriptions were common techniques that were used throughout the East Asian region. Among them, Lee Jema specially selected some candidate formulas and modified them according to his constitutional theory. This study investigated how similar his modified prescriptions to original formulas through database[ancient formula database] analysis. 24 out of 24 Soum prescriptions selected meaningful ingredient herbs from the original formula. A 50% or higher concordance rate compared to the original formulas. There are only 9 treatment prescriptions that cannot be checked in the ancient formula database . A future task will be to reveal the practical meanings of the ingredients Lee Jema adjusted for the Soum constitutional type patients

Patome : Patented Biological Sequences and an Analysis Database Server

Byungwook Lee(이병욱),Taehyung Kim,Seonkyu Kim,Sangsoo Kim,Geechan Ryu,Kwanghyung Lee,Jong Bhak 한국생물공학회 2005 한국생물공학회 학술대회 Vol.2005 No.10

FlowFactor를 이용한 볼베어링의 탄성유체윤활해석

이병욱(ByungWook Lee),문석만(Seokman Moon),김태완(Taewan Kim),조용주(Yongjoo Cho) 한국트라이볼로지학회 2011 한국윤활학회지(윤활학회지) Vol.27 No.6

The purpose of this paper is to analyze and discuss the etfects of surface roughness by comparing the elastohydrodynamic lubrication(EHL) analysis of smooth surface and rough surface as the ball bearing. In order to do this, The average flow model is adapted for the interaction of the flow rheology of lubricant and surface roughness. The average Reynolds equation and the related flow factor which describes the coupled effects of surface roughness and flow rheology, the viscosity-pressure and density-pressure relations equations, the elastic deformation equation, and the force balance equation are solved simultaneously. The results show that effects of surtace roughness on the film thickness and pressre distribution should he considered especially in EHL contact problems.

체관의 실상론과 십승관법의 이해

이병욱(Lee Byungwook) 보조사상연구원 2005 보조사상 Vol.23 No.-

In this paper I will prove a characteristic of Chegwan(諦觀)' shih-hsiang lun(實相論) and shih-cheng kuan-fa(十乘觀法). It is divided two part. T'ian-t'ai(天台)' shih-hsiang lun(實相論) changes in "Fa-hua hsüan-i(法華玄義)" "Mo-ho chih-kuan(摩訶止觀)", and "Wei-mo-ching hsüan shu(維摩經玄疏)". So Chegwan(諦觀) emphasizes shih-hsiang lun(實相論) of "Wei-mo-ching hsüan shu(維摩經玄疏)" and joins shih-hsiang lun(實相論) of "Fa-hua hsüan-i(法華玄義)" and "Mo-ho chih-kuan(摩訶止觀)" in "T'ian-t'ai ssu-chiao-i(天台四敎義)". T'ian-t'ai(天台)' shih-cheng kuan-fa(十乘觀法) changes in "Mo-ho chih-kuan(摩訶止觀)", and "Wei-mo-ching hsüan shu(維摩經玄疏)". So Chegwan(諦觀) emphasizes shih-cheng kuan-fa(十乘觀法) of "Wei-mo-ching hsüan shu(維摩經玄疏)" and joins shih-cheng kuan-fa(十乘觀法) of "Mo-ho chih-kuan(摩訶止觀)" in "T'ian-t'ai ssu-chiao-i(天台四敎義)".

스피어만 상관계수를 이용한 디지털 융합 강의 전략 시스템

이병욱 ( Byungwook Lee ) 한국인터넷정보학회 2010 인터넷정보학회논문지 Vol.11 No.6

디지털 융합을 위한 교육은 다양한 학문과 기술들이 컴퓨터를 중심으로 융합하는 것이므로 교육 범위와 방법이 매우 상이하다. 따라서 교육 계획과 강의전략을 정형화하기 어렵기 때문에 개념적인 정보를 제한적으로 추천하는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 스피어만 상관 계수를 이용하여 교육 계획과 강의 전략을 제시하기 위한 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 학계와 산업계의 요구를 기반으로 한 정보로부터 강의 전략 연관성을 찾아 서열화하고, 사용자의 상황과 특성에 적합한 강의 전략정보를 목록으로 제공하여, 제한적인 개념적 정보 추천의 단점을 해결한다. 성능 실험은 기존의 서비스 시스템들과 비교하여 효과성을 측정하여 정확도와 재현율로 표현하였으며, 성능 실험 결과 정확도는 90.4%, 재현율은 77.6%로 나타났다. Since educating digital convergence is to unite various sciences and technologies with computer as the central figure, it has different range and methods of education. Therefore, it has problems with recommending limited conceptual information because of difficulties to standardize education plan and teaching strategies. In this paper, I propose education plan and teaching strategy system by using Spearman correlation coefficients. This system is to find a solution against disadvantage of recommending limited conceptual information by ranking relations of teaching strategies from the information based on the demand of industrial and academic fields, and then provides lists of teaching strategy information suitable for user`s atmosphere and characteristics. Performance test is to compare effects of precision and recall with existing service systems. The test shows 90.4% of precision and 77.6% of recall.

태음인 처방의 본초 조합 용례 분석 : 중요 고문헌을 중심으로

김성원(Kim SungWon),이병욱(Lee ByungWook),김기욱(Kim KiWook) 한국의사학회 2020 한국의사학회지 Vol.33 No.1

목적: 『동의수세보원』 辛丑本 ｢新定太陰人病應用要藥二十四方｣에 기재된 처방과 중요 고문헌에 기재된 처방의 본초 구성을 비교한다. 태음인 처방 본초 구성 패턴 포함 여부를 확인하였다. 방법: 신축본 태음인 처방과 『景岳全書』、『廣濟秘笈』、『東醫寶鑑』、『方藥合編』、『壽世保元』、『醫學入門』、『濟衆新編』、『鄕藥集成方』 처방의 본초 구성을 DB에 입력하고, 본초의 有無로 태음인 처방의 본초 조합 패턴을 포함하는 처방을 찾았다. 결과: 辛丑本 태음인 처방(가감 포함, 단미제 제외 24首) 중 葛根解肌湯、調胃升淸湯、淸心蓮子湯、麻黃定喘湯、熱多寒少湯、葛根承氣湯、葛根大承氣湯、葛根小承氣湯、麻黃發表湯、補肺元湯、鹿茸大補湯、拱辰黑元丹、皂角大黃湯、葛根浮萍湯、石菖蒲遠志散、麥門冬遠志散、牛黃淸心元의 17가지 처방은 중요 고문헌에 비슷한 용례가 있었고, 乾栗蠐螬湯、乾栗樗根皮湯은 東武公이 독창적으로 설정한 조합이다. 결론: 辛丑本 태음인 처방의 70.8%는 조선시대(명청시기) 문헌에서 용례를 찾을 수 있었기에, ‘태음인 처방을 송·원·명의 의가들이 더욱 연구하여 절반쯤 상세하게 밝혔다’라는 동무공의 견해에 부합된다. Purpose : This study compares prescriptions in the 1901 edition of the Donguisusebowon (東醫壽世保元) and the 1901 edition of 24 Revised Tae-eum constitution prescriptions (新定太陰人病應用要藥二十四方) (1901PCDT) with medical herbs found in classical texts. This study also examines whether to include patterns which compose medical herbs for the person of Tae-eum constitution (太陰人). Method : The prescriptions for Tae-eum-in in the Shinchukbon and the ingredients of medical herbs of the prescriptions of the Complete Works of Zhang Jingyue (景岳全書), Secret Works of Universal Benefit (廣濟秘笈), Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine (東醫寶鑑), Comprised Edition for Formulas (方藥合編), Protecting Essence for Longevity (壽世保元), Introduction to Medicine (醫學入門), New Book for Saving People (濟衆新編 ENGLISH), and Compendium of Local Medicinals and Formulas (鄕藥集成方) were input into a database. The prescriptions were examined and combinations of medical herbs used to treat the person of Tae-eum constitution were noted. Result : Among the prescriptions for the person of Tae-eum constitution, similar examples of the 17 prescriptions of Kudzu Decoction to Relieve the Muscles (葛根解肌湯), Regulate the Stomach and Coordinate the Purity Decoction (調胃升淸湯), Clear the Heart and Lotus Pip Decoction (淸心蓮子湯), Decoction for Stabilizing Asthma with Ephedra (麻黃定喘湯), Profuse Heat and Sparse Cold Decoction (熱多寒少湯), Decoction for Coordinating Qi with Kudzu (葛根承氣湯), Major Decoction for Coordinating Qi with Kudzu (葛根大承氣湯), Minor Decoction for Coordinating Qi with Kudzu (葛根小承氣湯), Decoction for Dispersing the Exterior with Ephedra (麻黃發表湯), Boost the Lung Essence Decoction (補肺元湯), Major Supplementing Decoction with Deer Antler Velvet (鹿茸大補湯), Boosting Black Essence Pill (拱辰黑元丹), Honeylocust Fruit and Rhubarb Decoction (皂角大黃湯), Kudza and Duckweed Decoction (葛根浮萍湯), Sweet Flag and Polygala Powder (石菖蒲遠志散), Liriopis and Polygala Decoction Powder (麥門冬遠志散), and Cattle Gallstone Formula to Clear the Heart (牛黃淸心元) were found in important ancient literature and Dried Chestnut and Holotrichia Decoction (乾栗蠐螬湯) and Dried Chestnut and Tree of Heaven Root Bark Decoction (乾栗樗根皮湯) are the combination originally set by Lee Jema. Conclusion : Because 70.8% of the prescriptions in 1901PCDT could be found in literature which were pervasive in the period of the Joseon Dynasty (the period of Ming and Qing), it corresponds with Lee Jema’s view that medical men in the Song, Yuan, and Ming Dynasties disclosed half of the prescriptions for Tae-eum person by studying these texts more.

군신좌사 개념을 도입한 방제 검색 및 비교 시스템에 관한 연구

박한수,이병욱,이부균,Park, Hansu,Lee, ByungWook,Lee, Boo-Kyun 대한한의학방제학회 2014 大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌 Vol.22 No.2

Objectives : The main objective of this study is to classify herbal components to 4 groups which are similar to Gunsinjwasa grades by using herbal composition ratio of prescription. Another objective is to design the searching system which compares prescriptions and improves efficiency with 4 groups like Gunsinjwasa grades. Methods : This study was proceeded with Acess 2007 on Microsoft Windows 7 and we created composition ratio based on weight by using prescriptions of Donguibogam, Uihagipmun and Banghakhabpyun. We could make comparison and searching method of prescriptions. Results : We could search using composition ratio degree of herbs which composes prescription. And the similarity comparison of prescription was possible with value from 0 to 10. Conclusions : We could increase the accuracy of the searching prescriptions and comparison with putting into the information about composition degree and composition ratio of herbs which compose a prescription.

통합의학의 정의 고찰 및 국내 관련 연구 분석

이태형(Taehyung Lee),이병욱(Byungwook Lee),김남일(Namil Kim) 한국의사학회 2010 한국의사학회지 Vol.23 No.2

Objective: Interests in integrative medicine and CAM(Complementary and Alternative Medicine) are on the rise. However, the term ‘integrative medicine’ is often confused with the concept of CAM. This paper aims at clarifying the concept of integrative medicine. Methods: The definition, concept, and research methods used to explain integrative medicine have been inquired into. Also, the differences between the researches on integrative medicine and those on CAM have been studied. Moreover, domestic researches regarding integrative medicine have been analyzed. Results: The concept of integrative medicine was born in order to create a more patient-centered medicine by actively accommodating the medical system classified as CAM. The biggest difference that discriminates integrative medicine from CAM is the fact that integrative medicine does not depend solely on establishing its grounds through the process of RCT(Randomized Controlled Trial). Conclusion: Domestic researches regarding integrative medicine naturally leads to the concept of unification of medicine, but they do not concern the original meaning of integrative medicine. It is only after active discussions on the meaning, philosophical backgrounds, and research methods of integrative medicine become possible that a truly patient-oriented medicine will be realized.

본초 및 용량 용어를 이용한 방제구성 자동추출방법에 대한 연구 : 『의종손익』을 중심으로

금유정(Keum Yujeong),이병욱(Lee Byungwook),엄동명(Eom Dongmyung),송지청(Song Jichung) 대한한의학원전학회 2020 대한한의학원전학회지 Vol.33 No.4

Objective : 본 연구에서는 고의서의 원문으로부터 방제 구성을 자동적으로 추출하는 방법을 제시하고자 한다. Methods : 본 연구는 Microsoft社의 Window 10 환경에서 Microsoft Office 365의 Access를 사용하여 진행하였다. 방제구성 자동추출 대상 원문은 종합의서인 『醫宗損益』이다. ‘본초용어’와 ‘용량용어’ 데이터 셋을 이용하여 본초와 용량을 추출하고, 최종적으로 문자열의 위치 값을 이용해 방제 구성을 자동으로 추출하였다. Results : 본 연구를 진행할 때 PC환경은 Intel Core i7-1065G7 CPU 1.30GHz를 사용하였으며, RAM은 8GB를 사용하였고, Window 10 64비트 운영 체제를 사용하였다. 6,115개 문장에서 19,277개 본초-용량 구성을 추출하였다. Conclusion : 본 연구 결과로 데이터화 되어있는 한의서의 경우 인적·물적 자원의 지원 없이도 방제 지식을 추출할 수 있게 되었고, 나아가 고의서 지식의 임상 활용 유용성을 제시하였다. Objectives : This research aims to suggest a automatic data extract method for herbal formula combinations from medical classics‘ texts. Methods : This research was carried out by using Access of Microsoft Office 365 in Windows 10 of Microsoft. The subject text for extraction was 『Euijongsonik』. Using data sets of herb and dosage terminology, herbal medicinals and their dosages were extracted. Afterwards, using the position value of the character string, the formula combinations were automatically extracted. Results :The PC environment of this research was Intel Core i7-1065G7 CPU 1.30GHz, with 8GB of RAM and a Windows 10 64bit operation system. Out of 6,115 verses, 19,277 herb-dosage combinations were extracted. Conclusions : In this research, it was demonstrated that in the case of classical texts that are available as data, knowledge on herbal medicine could be extracted without human or material resources. This suggests an applicability of classical text knowledge to clinical practice.

조선후기 소아전염병 痘疹과 麻疹에 대한 인식 변화 : 4종 종합의서를 바탕으로

엄동명(Eom Dongmyung),이병욱(Lee Byungwook),금유정(Keum Yujeong),송시훈(Song shihoon),송지청(Song Jichung) 대한한의학원전학회 2022 대한한의학원전학회지 Vol.35 No.1

특정시기 특정질환에 대한 전문의서의 등장은 그 이전에 발발한 질환이 사회문제화되었다는 것을 전제한다. 본고에서는 『東醫寶鑑』, 『濟衆新編』, 『樂山堂新集醫方錦囊至寶』, 『醫宗損益』 등 4개의 의서를 중심으로 소아전염병인 痘瘡과 麻疹에 대한 인식의 변화를 살펴보았다. 麻疹이 대유행하기 전에 저술된 『東醫寶鑑』에는 麻疹에 대한 서술이 간략하다. 조선에 麻疹이 대유행했던 시기를 거쳤음에도 『濟衆新編』에는 麻疹에 대한 인식이 부족하다. 19세기초 출간된 『樂山堂新集醫方錦囊至寶』에는 개인의 경험을 담아 痘瘡과 麻疹 치료에 대한 서술이 풍부하다. 또한 『醫宗損益』에서도 痘瘡과 麻疹 치료에 다양한 방법을 제시하고 있다. 이는 이미 紅疫의 대유행시기가 지난 시점에서 개인이 저술한 의서들이 시대를 거듭하고 질병의 罹患 경험과 治療 경험이 많아지면서 그 이전 미진했던 紅疹에 대한 의학적 성과를 드러낸 것으로 紅疹이 그만큼 소아과 질환에 있어서 중요한 질환 중 하나로 바뀌어 있었다는 점과 이에 대한 인식에 변화가 있었다는 것을 알 수 있다. Objectives : The publication of a specialized medical text on a specific disease at a specific time means that the disease which had broken out previously has become a problem throughout society. In this paper, changes in perception of the pediatric infectious diseases Douchuang(痘瘡, smallpox) and Mazhen(麻疹) were examined in the medical texts, the Donguibogam, Jejungsinpyeon, Yaksandang Sinjip Uibang Geumnangjibo, and the Uijongboik. Methods : Entries on Mazhen are brief within the Donguibogam which was published before its pandemic, while in the Jejungsinpyeon, which was published after Joseon had experienced the pandemic, understanding of the disease is rather insufficient. In the text Yaksandang Sinjip Uibang Geumnangjibo, which was published in the early 19th century, there is an abundance of personal accounts on the treatment of Douchuang and Mazhen. In the Uijongboik, various treatment methods of Douchuang and Mazhen could be found. Results & Conclusions : These findings could be interpreted as reflecting a development in medical knowledge of Hongzhen(紅疹) after years of experience dealing with the disease, which had been insufficient in the past as could be found in private medical texts written after the great Hongyi(紅疫, measles) pandemic had already passed. In that time Hongzhen(紅疹) had become one of the most important pediatric diseases, and peoples’ perspectives had also changed accordingly.