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      • KCI등재

        古代東アジア諸国におけゐ都城の空間構成に関すゐ研究

        辛相和(Shin Sang Hwa) 한국주거환경학회 2004 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.2 No.1

          Purpose of this Study is that clear relation with capital city built actually at the same time that reappraise ideal city plan principle of ancient East Asian. Result of this Study is as following.<BR>  1. As city form of ancient China capital city does walled incestuous form, width net of lattice style, and have alliance of that shrine of royal ancestors and altar to the State deities are established laying stress on palace. Also, these capital citys confirmed that there was no example applied as principle receiving effect of ideal urban planning principle.<BR>  2. Goguryeo"s Janganseong does form of indeterminate form that use natural history style unlike Chinese city form. And width net of lattice style is divisioned on capital city interior, and confirmed that it is with Chinese capital city although buildings which receive Chinese effect are established underlying difference.<BR>  3. There was capital city that stand refering Chinese capital city such as Deungwongyeong and Pyeongseonggyeong In ancient Japan. Actually, these capital city do square city form receiving Chinese effect, and width net of lattice style is divisioned. However, could confirm differentia of that castle wall that building established necessarily in Chinese capital city of Jonogmyo, sajikdan and so on in arrangement structure encloses city was not made is not established.<BR>  More than, this Study reappraised city plan principle of ancient East Asian. And most capital city could confirm that was crystallised in each other form refering urban planning principle proposed perfectly according to age and area.

      • KCI등재

        역사적 문화자산의 보존과 부동산개발사업의 상생방안 모색

        신상화(Shin Sang Hwa),김근성(Kim Keun Sung) 한국주거환경학회 2016 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.14 No.1

        Internationally, it is widely encouraged to restore and preserve the cultural properties and historic heritages, because of their economic impact. However, when the archaelological heritages are discovered during the real estate developmental project, it confronts huge difficulties, such as suspension of project and financial support for excavation. Likewise, archaeological heritages has been considered as the obstacles of developmental projects. However, this research find out that there are further possibilities of coexistence-measures between archaeological heritages and developmental projects. The results are as in the following. 1. This study examinate and clarified the practical meaning of terminologies, including restoration, preservation, and repair, which were the main confusions on the study about preservations of historic buildings and archaeological heritages. To be more specific, it is necessary to clarify the terminology, because in Construction Law, relocation means moving the position of buildings in the same site of developemnt, whereas in the Cultural Properties Law, relocation includes broader range of sites. 2. It is unevitable to undertake excavation of preservation of cultural properties when the buried cultural property found during development project. On the other hand, the properties‘ practical application plan has not been discussed a lot. For example, the buried cultural properties covered in this study, such as New cropolis Museum, Xanten Museum, and Yukuijeon Museum would be the typical cases of preservation and evelopment. While preceding project, discovering the properties can be the obstacles, but it also emphasize the importance of seeking coexistence-measures through various case inquiries. 3. This study also suggested combination patterns over practical preservation of cultural historic properties. In terms of preservation, it is divided into place, condition, and type. On the other hand, in terms of Practical usage, it suggested compound between preservation and application by specifying into extension of size and alteration of use. In particular, the case of Johanneum Museum would be the great example of practical usage of application, using underground space by preserving historic condition.

      • KCI등재

        역사적 문화자산의 발굴을 통한 도시재생

        신상화(Shin, Sang Hwa),알탕게렐 벌드바타르(Altangerel Boldbaatar) SH도시연구원 2013 주택도시연구 Vol.3 No.2

        The historical and cultural resources of the urban are the important clues to set the direction of the Urban Regeneration. This research deals with three main era: Joseon Dynasty’s Seoul with Feng Shui perspective, Korean-Empire-Period’s (1897.10.12~1910.8.29) modern architecture including Deoksugung and Jeongdonggill, Bukchon Hanok Village since 1930s, and the future of urban generation in seoul. Korea is now contemplating the proper encouragement direction of recessed old downtown areas. For example, in Seoul, it is now pouring huge amount of efforts to utilize the historic building to regenerate the urban. There is a positive viewpoint toward the future Korea with a lot of cities with historic and cultural resources, great urban regeneration, and improved urban structure.

      • KCI등재

        북경성의 도시형성원리에 관한 연구

        신상화(Shin, Sang-Hwa) 한국주거환경학회 2014 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.12 No.4

        This study is about the city formation principle of the Beijing Castle. The study results are as follows: 1. Beijing Castle is based on the Astronomy thought. Especially, the name of Forbidden City itself is related to the Astronomy thought. 2. Beijing Castle has a central axis which is setted to across the Forbidden City. This central axis is the significant characteristic of Beijing City, which is related to the Astronomy thought. 3. The edifice of Forbidden City is also framed based on the Yin-Yang School. 4. Geographical features in Beijing Castle are analysed with Peng Sui. The space arrangement of the Forbidden City was affected by Peng Sui. 5. The Beijing Olympic Park is the typical case of grafting ancient theory-Peng Sui-into modern urban development. It is highly praised to applying Beijing"s history and tradition on urban development. Above all, Beijing is regenerating the city with its local history, tradition, and its valuable cultural heritage. I am looking forward to regenerate the city of Korea into attractive city, containing the story of local history and culture, like Beijing.

      • KCI우수등재
      • KCI우수등재
      • KCI등재

        풍수사상에 의한 진주의 지형해석과 공간개조에 관한 연구

        신상화(Shin Sang-Hwa) 한국주거환경학회 2007 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.5 No.2

          The purpose of this study is to clarify it about topography interpretation and space remodeling of Jinju(晉州) by the feng shui thought. The result of the study is as follows.<BR>  1. the city of jinju was able to confirm that there was the topography interpretation of the idea of the feng shui to begin with Bibong mountain(飛鳳山). In addition. building put up in the Chosun Dynasty and most of the city space were concerned with Chinese phoenix(鳳凰) thought, and it was built and was able to confirm what space remodeling tried it, and was done.<BR>  2. The feng shui thought comes to develop to from a stage in search of ideal topography condition to a stage to make environment of the feng shui artificially. In the mountain and the river of Jinju(晉州). it was interpreted feng shui with the change of the times each other at a different point of view and was able to confirm what I tried the space remodeling. and was done.<BR>  3. As for space theory of the feng shui thought to interpret space by the feeling why there is vitality. it may be it in the valuable theory that can supplement a conventional building theory and city theory. In addition. there is necessity to recognize as an element of the historic scene. and the scene of the feng shui of Jinju(晉州) saves a scene of the feng shul from now on. and an effort regenerating again can suggest that it is necessary.

      • KCI등재

        범죄 현장 행동 군집에 따른성범죄 프로파일링 도출을 위한 연구

        신상화(Shin Sang Hwa),김지호(Kim Gi Ho) 경찰대학 경찰학연구편집위원회 2014 경찰학연구 Vol.14 No.1

        This study aims to classify different types of sex offenders based on crime sceneactions. For this study, 160 cases of sexual offences were gathered and then codedinto 27 crime scene actions proposed by Canter et al(2003). We performed clusteranalysis to differentiate the crime scene behaviors of sex offenders and correspondenceanalysis to explore the similarity and distinction between crime scene actions andclusters. As results of this study, it was produced three clusters that can represent individualsexual offender. Each cluster was appropriately divided according to their levels ofphysical, personal control or violence behaviors to victims and direct sexual oradditional behaviors(theft, concealment of crime). The cluster 1 has a character ofsexual opportunistic that accidentally select and rape victim near their residence forthe satisfaction of sexual desires and then commit a theft. They are usually in a stateof disinhibition because of alcohol consumption. They are less high school, unmarried,lived with their family and have with a varied criminal history such as robbery, theft,fraud, drive and drink. The cluster 2 is a type of serial rapists that plan to selectvictims as adults before for the purpose of both monetary profit and sexualsatisfaction. They showd actions of physical, personal control to victims excessivelyduring their crime. Such an actions and patterns of sexual offence are considered assexual control type. They are unemployed, less or higher college education, lived alone. The don’t have a similar criminal history such as sexual offense but have a high rateof theft or robbery before. The cluster 3 is a type of sexual sadistic reflectedoffender’s deviant sexual fantasy. They usually choose child, youth and young adult asvictims of their acquaintance sightly. They are higher college education, unmarried,lived with their family. It seems they are an ordinary man with an ordinary life totheir neighborhood on the surface but they are likely to commit a similar sexual offenses repeatedly in the past. It is meaningful that this study used the cluster analysis and correspondenceanalysis for compensating the methodological defects of existing researches in anattempt to produce more objective profiling of domestic sex offender. These findingare useful in understanding different types of sex offenders and their traits. It will behelpful for investigation of sex offenses.

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