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      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        중국인 한국어 학습자의 발음과 억양 연구

        송윤경(Yoon Kyung Song),김윤신(Yoon-shin Kim),이동은(Dong-Eun Lee) 사단법인 한국언어학회 2012 언어학 Vol.0 No.62

        This paper aims to understand the current situation of teaching Korean pronunciation and intonation in the field of Korean Language Education, and to suggest a new pedagogical ground for teaching pronunciation and intonation in the Korean language classroom. For this, we observe Chinese learners’ level of pronunciation and intonation in Korean, who are judged objectively as belonging to intermediate to advanced level in terms of Korean listening, writing, and reading. In particular, we have the Chinese learners self-evaluate their speech ability of Korean, which then is listened to and evaluated by Korean native speakers. By comparing self-evaluation of the Chinese learners and the objectively evaluated speech level of them, we obtain the result that the Chinese learners assess their own speech ability higher than the objective speech ability. In addition, the Chinese learners show intonation patterns that are very different from those of the Korean native speakers when performing ‘request’ and ‘refusal’ speech acts. From this fact, we suppose that the Chinese learners have had little chance to learn the proper intonation for those kinds of speech acts. This also seems to result from the fact that while teaching grammar and lexical expressions is equipped with a consistent and systematic curriculum and syllabus for each level of the Korean Language Education, there is no such systematic syllabus in the teaching of pronunciation and intonation. We suggest that there should be a proper and consistent pronunciation and intonation curriculum for each level of learners in accordance with the level of grammar, lexical expression and sentence types that they are learning. Furthermore, by developing a teaching method for pronunciation and intonation that incorporates speech acts such as question, command, request, and refusal, we expect to help learners of Korean understand and perform speech acts appropriately as well as to increase the naturalness of their Korean.

      • 해양문화콘텐츠 활용 사례 연구 : ‘제주해녀축제’를 중심으로

        김은정 글로벌문화콘텐츠학회 2018 글로벌문화콘텐츠학회 학술대회 Vol.2018 No.1

        2007년 10월, 제주의 가장 큰 축제인 탐라문화제의 부대행사로 시작한 ‘제주해녀축제’는 2010년부터 독립적으로 개최되어 올해로 11회를 맞이한다. 2016년 11월, 에티오피아에서 열린 제11차 유네스코 무형유산보호협약 정부간위원회에서 한국의 19번째 인류무형문화유산으로 ‘제주 해녀문화’ 등재가 최종 결정되었다. 인류무형문화유산은 공동체, 집단 및 개인들 문화유산의 관습, 재현, 표현, 지식과 기술뿐만 아니라 도구, 사물, 공예 및 공간 등 모두를 의미한다. ‘살아 있는 유산’으로서 ‘제주해녀문화’는 인류무형문화유산으로서는 물론 이를 활용한 콘텐츠로서도 매력적인 가치를 충분히 가지고 있다. ‘제주 해녀문화’는 해양문화에 속하고 ‘제주해녀축제’는 ‘제주 해녀문화’를 활용한 문화콘텐츠에 속한다. 이를 근거로 ‘제주해녀축제’를 해양문화콘텐츠 활용 사례로 보고 ‘제주해녀축제’가 지역적, 국내적인 축제에서 더 나아가 세계적인 메가 이벤트로 발전할 수 있는 활용방안에 대해 연구하였다.

      • Effect of 6-Aminonicotinamide on the Levels of Some Metabolites and Related Enzymes in Rabbit Serum

        박인국,이철승,이승훈,송윤경,신숙,Park, In-Koo,Lee, Chul-Seung,Lee, Seung-Hoon,Song, Yoon-Kyung,Shin, Sook The Korean Society for Integrative Biology 1990 동물학회지 Vol.33 No.4

        The effects of an antimetabolite, 6-aminonicotinamide (6-AN) on the levels of enzymes and metabolites in rabbit serum were investigated. The intraperitoneal administration of 6-AN (multiple doses of l5mg/kg body weight) gave tise to a remarkable increase in glucose and cholesterol levels but did not exert any appreciable influence on the concentration of albumin and total protein. Alkaline phosphatase activity was significantly reduced by administration of 6-AN, whereas creatine phophokinase, serum glutamic oxaloacetate transaminase and serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase activities were matkedly enhanced. Nevettheless, the levels of Ca, P, Na, K, Cl and Co were not affeded to any extent by 6-AN. Antimetabolited인 6-aminonicotinamide(6-AN)가 토끼의 혈청내 효소 및 대사 물질에 미치는 영향에 관하여 연구하였다. 복강투여시 (l5mg/kg의 체중) 포도당과 콜레스테놀농도는 현저이 증가하였으나 알부민고 총단백질량은 크게 변하지 않았다. Creatine phophokinase,glutamic oxaloacetate transaminase,glutamic pyruvate transaminase 및 alctate dehydrogensenase활성은 매우 증가하였으며 alkaline phosphatase와 Ca, P, Na, K, Cl 및 Co등의 수준은 영향을 받지 않았다.

      • KCI등재

        우슬이 뇌허혈 유발 모래쥐의 해마에서 신경세포 사멸과 단기기억력에 미치는 영향

        윤현석 ( Hyun Seok Yoon ),송윤경 ( Yun Kyung Song ),임형호 ( Hyung Ho Lim ) 한방재활의학과학회 2011 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.21 No.2

        Objectives: The present study investigated the effects of Achyranthis Radix on short-term memory, apoptotic neuronal cell death in the hippocampus following transient global ischemia in gerbils. Methods: The gerbils were divided into 5 groups(n=10); Sham operation group, ischemia-induced group, ischemia-induced and 50 mg/kg Achyranthis Radix-treated group, ischemia-induced and 100 mg/kg Achyranthis Radix-treated group, ischemia-induced and 200 mg/kg Achyranthis Radix-treated group. For this study, a step-down avoidance task, terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling(TUNEL) assay, immunohistochemistry for caspase-3 and BrdU(5-Bromo-2`-deoxyuridine), and western blotting for bax, bcl-2 were performed. Results: The results revealed that ischemic injury impaired short-term memory and increased apoptotic neuronal cell death in the hippocampal CA1(cornu ammonis area 1) region. Ischemic injury enhanced cell proliferation in the hippocampal CA1 region, the compensatory and adaptive process for excessive apoptosis. Achyranthis Radix treatment improved short-term memory by suppressing ischemia-induced apoptotic neuronal cell death in the hippocampal CA1 region. Also, Achyranthis Radix suppressed the ischemia-induced increase in cell proliferation in the hippocampal CA1 region. Conclusions: We showed that Achyranthis Radix alleviates ischemia-induced apoptotic neuronal cell death, thus facilitates the recovery of short-term memory impairment induced by ischemic cerebral injury.

      • KCI등재

        신체활동과 스마트폰 사용 및 학업 문제 경험 간의 관계

        유예원(Yu, Ye-Won),송윤경(Song, Yoon-kyung),유미성(Yu, Mi-Seong),전용관(Justin, Y. Jeon) 한국체육교육학회 2018 한국체육교육학회지 Vol.23 No.2

        본 연구에서는 신체활동이 우리나라 청소년들에게 스마트폰으로 인한 학업 수행의 문제 경험과 어떤 상관성이 있는지 살펴보는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서는 2017년 ‘제13차 청소년건강행태온라인조사’(KYRBS)가 분석에 이용되었으며, 2017년 청소년건강행태온라인조사 대상자 62,276명 중, 만 15세에서 18세까지의 고등학교에 재학 중인 청소년 31,391명의 자료를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS statistics version 23 프로그램을 이용하여 복합표본 분석방법을 사용하였다. 빈도분석과 다중 로지스틱 회기분석을 실시하여 조정된 오즈비(Adjusted Odds Ratio)와 95% 신뢰구간을 산출하였다. 모든 통계분석의 유의확률은 p<.05로 하였다. 연구 결과 어떤 신체활동이든 일주일에 한번이상 하는 남학생은 스마트폰으로 인한 학업문제를 격을 확률이 12%, 여학생은 23% 줄어들었다. 결론적으로, 신체활동에 참여할수록 또 활발히 신체활동을 할수록 스마트폰으로 인한 학업문제를 경감시키는 상관성을 확인하였다. 따라서, 스마트폰으로 인한 학업문제를 완화시키기 위하여 청소년들에게 신체활동참여를 독려할 필요성이 있다. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the association between participation in physical activity (PA) and experience of academic problems due to smartphone use among Korean adolescents. Methods: The data from 31,391 Korean adolescent (ages 15-18) who participated in the 2017 KYRBS(Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based survey) was analyzed. Descriptive statistics were calculated, and gender-stratified logistic regressions analysis were conducted to generate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results: Compared with boys who did not participate in any PA, boys who participated in PA more than once a week were less likely to experience academic problems due to smartphone use (OR=0.87, 95% CI:0.77-0.98). Compared with girls who did not participate in any PA, girls who participated in PA more than once a week were less likely to experience academic problems due to smartphone use (OR=0.76, 95% CI:0.70-0.82), respectively Conclusion: Participating in PA was inversely associated with academic problems due to the use smartphone. The importance of PA participation for academic problems due to the use of smartphone was confirmed in our study.

      • KCI등재

        한방물리요법 상대가치 산출과 급여 확대 시 재정부담 추계

        임병묵,신미숙,신병철,송윤경,송미연,신승우,김호준,이명종,Lim, Byung-Mook,Shin, Mi-Sook,Shin, Byung-Cheul,Song, Yoon-Kyung,Song, Mi-Yeon,Shin, Seung-Woo,Kim, Ho-Jun,Lee, Myeong-Jong 대한예방한의학회 2010 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.14 No.2

        Backgrounds : Since December 1, 2009, National Health Insurance began to reimburse for three physical therapies of Korean medicine. The extension of insurance coverage is demanded by Korean medicine societies. Objectives : This study aimed to measure the resource-based relative value scale (RBRVS) scores for thirty four physical therapies of Korean medicine and to estimate the insurer's expenditure for them in National Health Insurance. Methods : To measure the physician's work and the practice expense, the 'magnitude estimation method (MEM)' and the 'fully distributed cost - attributable cost method (FDC-ACM)' were applied respectively. We collected the frequency data of physical therapies from Korean medicine hospitals and clinics to estimate the total expenditure. Results : The resource-based relative value scale scores of physical therapies were measured from 23.44 to 160.66. Total insurer's expenditure was calculated to be 95.5 billion won as of 2009. Conclusions : Based on the result that showed minor increase of total expenditure, most physical therapies of Korean medicine need to be reimbursed in the National Health Insurance.

      • KCI등재

        광견병바이러스에 대한 단크론항체 생산 및 특성

        이승철 ( Seung Chul Lee ),윤영심 ( Young Sim Yoon ),송윤경 ( Yun Kyung Song ),우계형 ( Gye Hyeong Woo ),진영화 ( Young Hwa Jean ),강신영 ( Shien Young Kang ) 한국가축위생학회 2010 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.33 No.2

        Rabies virus which belongs to the genus Lyssavirus of the family Rhabdoviridae is known as a highly neurotropic virus and causes fatal encephalitis accompanied by severe neurological symptoms in almost all mammals, including humans. In this study, monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against rabies virus were produced, characterized and applications of MAbs as diagnostic reagents were assessed Spleen and inguinal lymph node cells from Balb/c mouse immunized with purified rabies virus were fused with SP2/O myeloma cells using polyethylene glycol (PEG) and hybridoma cells producing rabies virus-specific MAbs were screened by an indirect fluorescent antibody test. A total of ten MAbs were produced against rabies virus. The protein specificity and neutralizing activity of MAbs were determined by Western blot analysis and fluorescent antibody virus neutralization test, respectively. As a result, two MAbs, 5G3 and 6H4 had specificity for nucleoprotein (N protein) and two other MAbs, 5B1 and 5C1 had neutralizing activity for rabies virus. Some MAbs recognized the rabies virus-infected bovine brain stem cells by immunohistochemistry (IHC) assay. In conclusion, it was confirmed that MAbs produced in this study were rabies virusspecific and could be used as reliable diagnostic reagents for the detection of rabies virus.

      • KCI등재

        근골격계 질환 수술 후 한방치료 동향(국내 학술지를 중심으로)

        이강준 ( Kang-joon Lee ),박창현 ( Chang-hyun Park ),이윤재 ( Yoon-jae Lee ),이정한 ( Jung-han Lee ),조재흥 ( Jae-heung Cho ),박태용 ( Tae-yong Park ),양나래 ( Na-rae Yang ),황의형 ( Eui-hyoung Hwang ),송윤경 ( Yun-kyung Song ) 대한한의학회 한방재활의학과학회 2017 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.27 No.3

        Objectives The purpose of this review is to analyse the trend in papers related with Korean Medicine Treatment after musculoskeletal disorder surgery. Methods We reviewed Korean Medicine papers by searching Korean web databases `Korea Traditional Knowledge Portal`, `Scientific and Technological Information Integration Service (NDSL)`, `Academic Research Information Service (RISS)`, `Korea Medical Informati on Portal (OASIS)`. We classified the papers by the year of publishment, the title of journals, the type of study, surgery region, chief complain after surgery, main treatment, periods after surgery, assessment for outcomes. Results 1. Korean Medicine treatment after musculoskeletal disorder surgery has received more attention than in the past and there are attempts to do various studies besides the case reports. 2. 41 research papers were divided in to 3 original articles, 3 review articles, 35 case reports. But almost presented a low level of evidence. 3. Pain was the most common symptom after the musculoskeletal disorder surgery. Pain should be the primary goal of Korean rehabilitation treatment after musculoskeletal disorder surgery. 4. Assessment tools for outcome were concentrated in questionnaries, VAS and NRS. In order to evaluate better, it is necessary to evaluate the overall condition of the patient such as the quality of life evaluation and patient satisfaction. Conclusions In this study, we expect that the development and clinical application of Korean rehabilitation treatment program after musculoskeletal disorder surgery will be actively pursued. (J Korean Med Rehabil 2017;27(3):61-70)

      • 혈액응고 검사용 유리 CTAD 채혈관와 플라스틱 Sodium Citrate 채혈관의 비교

        강수진 ( Su Jin Kang ),박정수 ( Jeong Su Park ),송윤경 ( Yoon Kyung Song ),공선영 ( Sun Yong Kong ),이도훈 ( Do Hoon Lee ) 대한임상검사과학회 2007 대한임상검사과학회지(KJCLS) Vol.39 No.3

        We evaluated the newly developed plastic sodium citrate tubes for routine coagulation test by direct comparison with glass citrate theophylline adenosine dipyridamole (CTAD) tubes. Blood was drawn from 100 patients into glass CTAD tubes and plastic sodium citrate tubes. After collection, samples were centrifuged at 1500 ×g for 15 min at 22℃. Prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), fibrinogen were measured by using the Coagrex-800 (IRC, Japan). We used comparison plot by linear regression model and difference plot graphs to compare the results of the independent measurements of PT, aPTT, fibrinogen between glass CTAD tubes and plastic sodium citrate tubes. On the comparison study between glass CTAD tubes and plastic sodium citrate tubes, the correlation coefficients (R) were 0.99 for PT, 0.97 for aPTT and 0.97 for fibrinogen. This results implicated good correlation of each parameter between two tubes. Although the difference plot graph analysis showed statistically significant differences between glass and plastic tubes for PT, aPTT and fibrinogen, the range of difference was acceptable according to the CLSI/NCCLS guideline. The plastic sodium citrate tubes showed good correlation with the glass CTAD tubes, so it can substitute glass citrate tube for routine coagulation tests.

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