양로원과 요양원 간호사의 업무내용 비교 : 전국의 무료 양로 · 요양시설 중심으로

성기월,신임희,이경희,권경희 노인간호학회 2005 노인간호학회지 Vol.7 No.1

Purpose: The study was performed to compare the content of their jobs of the nurses working in the free elderly home with free nursing home in the whole country. Method: The subjects consisted of 138 nurses working in elderly home and nursing home. The data was collected from Jan. 1st to Feb. 22th 2005 using a structured questionnaire that included general characteristics, content of tasks which the nurse dose every day, health program, perceived job satisfaction and pay satisfaction scale. The collected data was analyzed by the SPSS(version 11.5) program including descriptive statistics, x^(2)-test. Result: On the nurses in the free elderly homes and nursing homes, there were many patient diagnosing hypertension, arthritis and dementia. Recently the death rate in elderly home and nursing home was highly increased. The mean period of nurses working in elderly home and nursing home were 3.75 years and 2.76 years. Experience of staying with the elderly was 70.9% on nurses working in elderly home. and 73.2% on nurses working in nursing home. Daily allotment of the nurses working in elderly home and nursing home were health assessment, medication care and eating care. The highest priority rank of nursing care of the nurse working in elderly home and nursing home was health assessment. Mean number of the patient in daily nursing care of the nurse residing in elderly home and nursing home was referral to hospital on 1-5persons/day and then transfer care on 1-6persons/day. The highest health care program was an exercise program. Conclusion: The resident nurses in the free elderly homes and nursing homes have had various types of tasks, and for their security a system for job satisfaction was needed.

저 활동군과 고 활동군 전문직 은퇴노인의 신체구성과 건강보존정도 비교

성기월(Sung, Kiwol) 한국보건간호학회 2017 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.31 No.2

Purpose: This study compared the body composition and health conservation of low and high physical activity groups in professional retired elderly. Methods: The participants were 132 professional retired elders using a university of education for the elderly and senior welfare centers in D and K city. Data were collected through interviews from November to December in 2015. The body composition was measured using an Inbody 230 and the health conservation was measured using Sung’s (2005) Health Conservation Scale. The low and high physical activity groups were divided by CHAMPS (The Community Healthy Activities Model Program for Seniors Questionnaire). The collected data were analyzed using a x² test, independent t-test, and binary logistic regression using the SPSS/WIN 20.0 program. Results: The body composition (body mass index, body fat percentage, and fitness score) and health conservation score were higher in the high physical activity group than in the low physical activity group. The result shows that the body weight (OR=10.62) is the highest risk factor influencing the physical activity in professional career-retired elders. Conclusion: These results suggest that to induce physical activity level among professional retired elders, nursing interventions are needed to increase the health conservation and body composition, particularly in controlling the body weight.

취약계층 당뇨병노인을 위한 건강멘토링프로그램의 효과

성기월(Sung, Ki wol),강혜승(Kang, Hye Seung),남지란(Nam, Ji Ran),박미경(Park, Mi Kyung),박지현(Park, Ji Hyeon) 한국간호과학회 2018 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.48 No.2

Purpose: This study aimed to estimate the effects of a health mentoring program on fasting blood sugar, total cholesterol, triglyceride, physical activity, self care behavior and social support changes among community-dwelling vulnerable elderly individuals with diabetes. Methods: A non-equivalent control group pre-post-test design was used. Participants were 70 community-dwelling vulnerable elderly individuals with diabetes. They were assigned to the experimental (n=30) or comparative (n=30) or control group (n=28). The experimental group participated in the health mentoring program, while the comparative group participated in health education program, the control group did not participate in any program. Data analyses involved a chi-square test, Fisher’s exact test, a generalized linear model, and the Bonferroni correction, using SPSS 23.0. Results: Compared to the control group, the experimental and comparative groups showed a significant decrease in fasting blood sugar, total cholesterol, and triglyceride. Compared to the comparative and control groups, the experimental group showed significant improvement in self care behavior. However, there were no statistical differences in physical activity or social support among the three groups. Conclusion: These findings indicate that the health mentoring program is an effective intervention for community-dwelling vulnerable elderly individuals with diabetes. This program can be used as an efficient strategy for diabetes self-management within this population.

한국노인의 지혜척도' 개발에 관한 연구

성기월(Sung, Ki-Wol),이신영(Lee, Shin-Young),박종한(Park, Jong-Han) 한국노년학회 2010 한국노년학 Vol.30 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a wisdom scale among Korean elderly with high validity and reliability. Method: The process of the development of this scale follows: A conceptual framework was identified based on literature a review of the elderly and discussion with experts in physiology and sociology. Total 128 items were developed. Through reliability testing, factor analysis, 60 preliminary items, and 4-points scale were selected. By a means of the internal consistency for 60 items, 33 items were deleted. Finally, 27 items were remained. To verity 27 items, factor analysis, reliability testing, and correlation were done. Data were collected from 480 elderly subjects in Daegu, Kyungpook Province, and Busan, Kyungnam Province from August, 2008 to February, 2009. Results: From the results of the factor analysis for 27 items, 3 factors were extracted. These factors were labeled as 'empathic emotion', 'self-reflection', and 'bitter experience of life'. Cronbach's Alpha for the 27 items was .921 and correlation coefficient of ego-integrity was .69. Conclusion: An exploratory study of the variables related to wisdom among the elderly is needed for criterion validity of this scale. A study on wisdom for different age groups is needed for re-verification. 본 연구는 한국노인을 대상으로 한국노인의 지혜를 측정하기 위한 척도를 개발하고, 개발된 '한국노인의 지혜 척도'의 일반화 가능성을 검증하기 위한 목적으로 (1) 문헌고찰, 심층면담을 통한 1차 문항 개발 (2) 전문가 집단과 노인 포커스 그룹에 의한 내용 타당도 검증 및 2차 문항개발 (3) 예비조사를 통한 한국노인 지혜의 구성요인 확인 그리고 (4) 최종 문항 선정과 구성타당도와 동시타당도 확인까지의 4단계 척도개발 과정들을 순차적으로 진행하였다. '한국노인의 지혜척도'는 총 27문항으로 구성된 척도를 개발하였다. 이 척도는 '공감적 정서', '자기성찰' 그리고 '인생극복 경험'의 하위요인으로 구성되어 있으며 Cronbach's α 값이 .921, 모형접합도 지수 TLI는 .862, RMSEA는 .127로 만족할 만한 수준의 신뢰도와 타당도로 나타났다. 또한 Erikson의 노년기 발달과제인 '자아통합감'과 상관분석을 한 결과 r = .69로 나타나 공인타당도를 만족시켰다.

일부 간호대학생의 지역사회간호학 실습에 대한 만족정도

성기월(Sung, Ki wol) 한국간호교육학회 2003 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.9 No.1

당뇨병노인의 구강환경과 자가간호행위가 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

성기월(Sung Kiwol) 한국기초간호학회 2020 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.22 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors of oral environment and self-care behavior on the oral health-related quality of life in the elderly with diabetes. Methods: The participants were 110 elderly patients with diabetes and follow- up care on their outpatient clinic in D and G city. Data were collected September-December 2018, using questionnaires of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-49) and Kim’s Self-care Behavior, measuring with the tooth-pick (Premiers Dental), Halitosis Checker (HC-212M), and Moisture Checker for Mucus (MCM) for oral environments. The data were analyzed the by independent t-test, oneway ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation, and stepwise multiple regression analysis using an IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0 Program. Results: There was positive correlation between oral health-related quality of life and self-care behavior (r=.61, p<.001), negative correlations among halitosis (r=-.34, p<.001), gingival index (r=-.31, p=.001) and plaque index (r=-.32, p=.001). Self-care behavior (β=.46, p<.001), subjective health status (good) (β=.23, p=.002), halitosis (β=-.16, p=.030), and plaque index (β=-.15, p=.041) explained 46.0% of the variance in the oral health-related quality of life. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop nursing care for elderly patients with diabetes that can enhance the self-care behavior and subjective health status, and lower halitosis and plaque index, the factors influencing the oral health-related quality of life in elderly patients with diabetes

취약계층 당뇨병 여성노인의 대사증후군지표와 심혈관 위험정도가 우울증상 여부에 미치는 요인

성기월(Sung Kiwol) 한국기초간호학회 2019 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.21 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify influencing factors of metabolic index and cardiovascular risk factors, on depressive and non-depressive groups, in vulnerable diabetic elderly women. Methods: Participants were 137 vulnerable diabetic elderly women, using health centers in D city. Data were collected through interviews September though December 2017. The metabolic index was measured using National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP-ATP Ⅲ), and cardiovascular risk factors were measured using Framingham Risk Score (FRS). Depressive and non-depressive groups were divided by the score of Geriartric Depress Scale Short Korea Version (GDSSF). Collected data were analyzed using a x2 test, independent t-test, and binary logistic regression, with the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. Results: Vulnerable diabetic elderly women, did not exercise in the depressive groups, and had higher triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC) and larger waists, than in the non-depressive group. Results show that lack of exercise (OR=6.30), is the highest risk factor, influencing the depressive symptom in vulnerable diabetic elderly women. Conclusion: These results suggest that to reduce depressive symptom levels among vulnerable diabetic elderly women, nursing interventions are needed to increase exercise and decrease TG, TC, and waist size, particularly in improving exercise of vulnerable diabetic elderly women.

간호 대학생의 환자 프라이버시 보호행동, 간호윤리의식 및 자아존중감의 관계

성기월 ( Ki Wol Sung ),김다솜 ( Da Som Kim ),한민영 ( Min Young Han ),곽은영 ( Eun Yeong Gwak ),김근영 ( Geun Yeong Kim ),김언주 ( Eon Ju Kim ),김현지 ( Hyun Ji Kim ),류선영 ( Sun Young Ryu ),문성은 ( Seong Eun Moon ),한선미 ( Seo 대구가톨릭대학교 사회과학연구소 2011 사회과학논총 Vol.10 No.-

The purpose of this study is to understand correlation between patient privacy act, nursing ethics, and self-esteem in nursing students. Subjects of the study include 234 students in third and fourth year of four-year nursing course in universities in Daegu and the period of collecting data was between 19 and 28 September, 2011. Patient privacy act was measured by using a tool created by Lee Miyeong (2005) but revised and supplemented so that it is suitable for students nurses who are the subjects of this research. Nursing ethics was measured by the tool created by Lee Yongsook (1990) and revised by Choi Yongran (2001). Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RES) developed by Rosenberg (1965) and revised by Jeon Byeongjae (1974). The collected data was analyzed by Frequency Analysis, average and standard deviation, range and t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson`s Correlation, Stepwise Multiple Regression. Followings are the study result. 1) The average score of patient privacy act of student nurses was over the middle mark (81.48±12.36), and the average score of nursing ethics was the middle mark (72.40 ±8.29). The average score of self-esteem was over the middle mark (31.71±3.65). 2) The significant differences of the patient privacy act were grade (p=.013) and third year students. 3) In nursing students patient privacy act was positively related to nursing ethics. 4) The significant predictors of the patient privacy act were nursing ethics, self-esteem, and grades explaining 16.9% of patient privacy act. There should be a need of educational development which can raise student nurses` nursing ethics and self-esteem in order to improve student nurses` patient privacy act based on the result of the research.

재가 치매노인 배우자의 부양부담감이 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

성기월(Kiwol Sung) 한국보건간호학회 2020 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.34 No.3

Purpose: This study examined the influencing factors of caregiver burden on the oral health-related quality of life of the spouse of an elderly person with dementia at home. Methods: The participants were 115 spouses of dementia patients registered at dementia safety centers in five health centers in D city. Data were collected from June through December in 2019, using questionnaires of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-49) and Burden Interview (BI). The data were analyzed using an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson"s correlation, and stepwise multiple regression analysis using the IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0 Program. Results: A negative correlation was observed between the oral health-related quality of life and caregiver burden (r=-37, p<.001). The caregiver burden (β=-.28, p=.001), subjective health status (β=.39, p<.001), and dental clinic visit (β=-.25, p=.002) explained 33.0% of the variance in the oral health-related quality of life. Conclusion: The development of nursing care for spouses of dementia patients will be needed to reduce the caregiver burden and enhance subjective health status and dental clinic visit, which influence the oral health-related quality of life of spouse of elderly people with dementia at home.

당뇨병을 가지고 살아가는 취약계층 노인의 경험

성기월(Sung, Kiwol),박미경(Park, Mi-Kyung),남지란(Nam, Ji-Ran),박지현(Park, Ji-Hyeon),강혜승(Kang, Hye-Seung) 한국보건간호학회 2017 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.31 No.1

Purpose: This phenomenological study was conducted to describe and understand the experience of vulnerable elderly individuals with diabetes by identifying the meanings and structures of the experience. Methods: The data were collected through in-depth interviews of six vulnerable elderly individuals with diabetes aged over 65 years. The interview data were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and checked for accuracy. The Colaizzi"s method of phenomenology was used to analyze the data. Results: Four theme clusters were extracted as follows: ‘Life adversity’, ‘Adaptability to the life’, ‘Replacement of absence of family with social support’, ‘Difficulty of self-care’. Conclusion: The results provide an in-depth understanding of life experiences of vulnerable elderly individuals with diabetes. The findings will be useful to nurses caring for this population.