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보중익기탕(補中益氣湯) 추출물의 대식세포 분화 유도 효과
강혜인(Hye-In Kang),신성해(Sung-Hae Shin),조영숙(Young-Sook Cho),조성기(Sung-Ki Cho),변명우(Mung-Woo Byun),이성태(Sung-Tae Yee) 한국식품영양과학회 2005 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.34 No.3
본 실험에서는 생쥐에서 분리한 골수 세포의 분화에 보중익기탕 추출물이 미치는 영향을 알아보았다. GM-CSF와 IL-3는 대식세포의 형성을 자극하는데 관여한다. 보중익기탕 추출물을 첨가하였을 때 GM-CSF와 IL-3로 분화하는 colony의 수를 증가시키는 것을 알 수 있었으며 anti-CD11b 항체로 염색한 결과 분화한 세포는 대식세포의 특이적 세포표면 단백질인 CD11b(Mac-1)를 발현하고 있었다. 또한 보중익기탕 추출물은 대식세포가 생산하는 IL-6와 일산화질소(nitric oxide)의 분비량도 증가시키는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이상의 실험 결과, 오래전부터 전통 처방제로 사용되어온 보중익기탕 추출물은 대식세포의 분화와 증식을 유도하는데 효과가 있는 것으로 생각된다. We have investigated the effects of Bu-Zhong-Yi-Qi-Tang on the differentiation of murine bone marrow cells in methylcellulose culture. GM-CSF and IL-3 supported primarily the formation of granulocyte/mac- rophage colony formation. However, the addition of Bu-Zhong-Yi-Qi-Tang extract yielded a significant increase in the numbers of colonies and differentiated cells in the presence of GM-CSF and IL-3. We have analyzed CD11b (Mac-1) expression of differentiated cells from bone marrow by staining with monoclonal anti-CD11b antibody. The majority of colony-forming cells were in CD11b^+ population. Also Bu-Zhong-Yi-Qi-Tang extract promoted the production of IL-6 and nitric oxide by macrophages. These results demonstrate that extract of Bu-Zhong-Yi-Qi-Tang, a prescription of traditional oriental medicine, is effective in supporting macrophage potential of the primary colonies.
생약복합조성물(HemoHIM)의 수지상세포 활성화 효과
신성해(Sung Hae Shin),김도순(Do Soon Kim),김성호(Sung Ho Kim),조성기(Sung Kee Jo),변명우(Mung Woo Byun),이성태(Sung Tae Yee) 한국식품영양과학회 2006 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.35 No.10
In our previous study, a novel herb mixture (HIM-Ⅰ) of Angelica gigas radix, Cnidium officinale rhizoma, and Paeonia japonica radix was developed to protect the intestinal and immune systems and to promote their recovery from radiation damage. A new herbal composition (HemoHIM) with the high immune modulating activity was developed from HIM-Ⅰ. In the present study, we examined the effects of HemoHIM on the maturation process of murine bone marrow (BM)-derived dendritic cells (DC). BM cells were cultured in the presence of IL-4 and GM-CSF and the generated immature DC were stimulated with HemoHIM for 24 hours. HemoHIM significantly enhanced the expression of co-stimulatory molecules, CD80 and CD86, especially. The activation capacity of HemoHIM-treated DC was significantly higher than that of immature DC, as analyzed by IL-2 and IFN-γ production and proliferation of the responding T cells in the co-culture with allogeneic T cells. The antigen-presenting capacity of HemoHIM-treated DC was also increased by the co-culture with OVA-specific T cells (HS-1), as analyzed by IL-2 and IFN-γ production and the proliferation. These results indicate that HemoHIM causes the maturation and activation of DC, which may be a part of mechanisms of immunomodulation by HemoHIM.
과산화수소의 산화적 스트레스로 유도된 Apoptosis에 대한 생약복합조성물(HemoHIM)의 방호효과 평가
신성해(Sung-Hae Shin),김도순(Do-Soon Kim),김미정(Mi-Jung Kim),김성호(Sung-Ho Kim),조성기(Sung-Kee Jo),변명우(Mung-Woo Byun),이성태(Sung-Tae Yee) 한국식품영양과학회 2006 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.35 No.9
본 연구팀에서는 방사선으로부터 위장관과 면역조혈계를 방호하기 위하여 당귀, 천궁, 백작약으로 새로운 생약복합물 HIM-I을 개발하였고, HIM-I을 에탄올 침전하여 에탄올 분획(HIM-I-E)과 조다당 분획(HIM-I-P)을 얻은 후, HIM-I에 조다당 분획을 첨가하여 HemoHIM을 제조하여 실험하였으며, 과산화수소를 이용하여 산화적 스트레스를 유발한 후 HemoHIM의 apoptosis 억제 효과를 측정하였다. 과산화수소를 세포주에 처리한 결과 세포독성 증가, 세포막 파괴, subG1기 세포 증가, DNA 절단 현상 등이 관찰되었다. 이때 HIM-I, HIM-I-P, HemoHIM을 첨가하여 전처리 배양한 다음에 과산화수소로 apoptosis를 유도하였다. 그 결과 과산화수소에 의한 세포독성, 세포막 파괴, subG1기 세포, DNA 절단현상 등이 현저하게 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 전반적으로 HemoHIM의 방호 효과는 HIM-I-P와 비슷하였으며 HIM-I보다 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과로 HemoHIM은 면역기능 방호?회복 물질로서 뿐만 아니라 산화적 스트레스에 대한 항산화제로서 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. In our previous study, a novel herb mixture (HIM-I) of Angelica gigas radix, Cnidium officinale rhizoma, and Paeonia japonica radix was developed to protect the intestinal and immune systems and promote its recovery against radiation damage. A new herbal composition (HemoHIM) with the high immune modulating activity was developed from HIM-I. HIM-I was fractionated into ethanol fraction (HIM-I-E) and polysaccharide fraction (HIM-I-P). And HemoHIM was prepared by adding HIM-I-P to HIM-I. HemoHIM showed more effective than HIM-I in immune modulation as well as radioprotection. The present study is designed to investigate the protective effects of HIM-I, HIM-I-P, and HemoHIM on hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂)-induced apoptosis of human promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60) cells. It was shown that H₂O₂ treatment reduced the viability of cells, and increased appearance of DNA ladders, hypodiploid (subG1) cells, and phosphatidylserine translocation level. Pretreatment of HemoHIM significantly reduced the cytotoxic effect induced by H₂O₂, associated with reducing the translocation of phosphatidylserine, hypodiploid cells and DNA ladders. HemoHIM appeared to be more protective than HIM-I against H₂O₂-induced apoptosis whereas, it exhibited similar activity to HIM-I-P. These results indicated that HemoHIM might be an useful agent for protection against oxidative stress (H₂O₂)-induced apoptosis as well as immune modulation, especially since it is a relatively nontoxic natural product.