인천지역 보건소 고혈압·당뇨병 예방교육 참가자의 소듐 관련 식생활 실태 조사

박희옥,손춘영,박정화,Pak, Hee-Ok,Sohn, Chun-Young,Park, Jung-Hwa 한국식품영양학회 2015 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.28 No.2

This study was designed to investigate dietary life related to sodium of participants in hypertension and diabetes preventive education at the public health center located in Incheon Metropolitan City. Subjects were comprised of 301 adults (males: 102, female: 199) of age 50 years and above. The questionnaire for dietary life and salty taste assessment were performed on the subjects. Data were analyzed using SPSS package (ver. 18.0). According to the result of questionnaire for dietary behavior, 70% of the subjects were in the low salt intake group (p<0.001). In the result of questionnaire for dietary frequency, all ages groups were in the low salt intake group (p<0.01). The data of questionnaire for dietary behavior showed that the subjects of age above 75 years preferred salted seafood, soup, and kimchi (p<0.01). The data of questionnaire for dietary frequency showed that the subjects of age between 65 and 74, least chose fried kimchi, noodle, and soybean paste soup with clams (p<0.05), and the healthy adult groups chose kimchi stew, ssam and ssamjang (p<0.05). The score for dietary behavior in male subjects was higher than female subjects (p<0.01). In particular, the score for dietary frequency was the lowest in the subjects of age between 65 and 74 (p<0.01). The mean value of salty taste assessment in the subjects was 0.41% which is higher than the ideal value of 0.3% (p<0.01). Offering more nutrition education and continuous feedback of healthcare center may be needed to improve the health status of the adults.

인천시 초등학생의 급식 기호에 대한 어머니의 인지도 조사

박희옥,김순미,조우균,Park, Hee-Ok,Kim, Soon-Mi,Cho, Woo-Kyoun 한국식생활문화학회 2000 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.15 No.5

The purpose of this study was to develop menu planning in the elementary food service system. This survey conducted in 10 elementary schools located in Inchon area. Among 300 questionnaires, 258 responses were collected and were analyzed by SAS program. Household income levels, food habits and preference of menu were investigated using frequency and percentiles with chi-square test. The result showed that mostly people belonged to lower middle income classes. As for preference of school food service menu, elementary students chose correction of unbalanced diet and good nutrition, while mothers of them ranked correction of unbalanced diet and convenience of preparing food. Regardness of mothers for menu preference of the elementary school students came to an agreement overall.

요양병원 간호사의 죽음인식과 임종간호 수행과의 관계

정보리(Joung Bo Ri),박희옥(Park Hee Ok) 계명대학교 간호과학연구소 2016 계명간호과학 Vol.20 No.1

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate nurses’ death perception and terminal care performance in a long-term care hospital and provide meaningful data to improve the terminal care performance. Methods: A total of 128 nurses working at 6 long-term care hospitals participated in this study. Inumiya’s instrument on level of nurses’ death perception and Park’s instrument on level of terminal care performance were used. Results: The level of nurses’ negative meaning towards death and terminal care performance were both high. Christian nurses showed higher level of terminal care performance than those without religion (t=3.34, p=.022) and nurses who experienced friends’ death showed higher level of terminal care performance than parents or spouse’ death (F=4.42, p=.021). There was no significant correlation between death perception and terminal care performance in nurses. Conclusion: Based on these findings, an education program is needed to increase nurses’ positive perception towards death and to improve the spiritual area of terminal care performance in long-term care hospitals.

간호사의 근무평정도구 분석에 관한 연구

박희옥(Hee Ok Park) 한국간호행정학회 2004 간호행정학회지 Vol.10 No.1

내용 : 비와 비율 학습에서 나타나는 초등학교 학생들의 인식론적 장애 분석

박희옥 ( Hee Ok Park ),박만구 ( Man Goo Park ) 한국수학교육학회 2012 初等 數學敎育 Vol.15 No.2

Many obstacles have been found in the learning of ratio and rate. The types of epistemological obstacles concern ``terms``, ``calculations`` and ``symbols``. It is important to identify the epistemological obstacles that students must overcome to understand the learning of ratio and rate. In this respect, the present study attempts to figure out what types of epistemological obstacles emerge in the area of learning ratio and rate and where these obstacles are generated from and to search for the teaching implications to correct them, The research questions were to analyze this concepts as follow; A. How do elementary students show the epistemological obstacles in ratio and rate? B. What is the reason for epistemological obstacles of elementary students in the learning of ratio and rate? C. What are the teaching implications to correct epistemological obstacles of elementary students in the learning of ratio and rate? In order to analyze the epistemological obstacles of elementary students in the learning of ratio and rate, the present study was conducted in five different elementary schools in Seoul. The test was administered to 138 fifth grade students who learned ratio and rate. The test was performed three times during six weeks. In case of necessity, additional interviews were carried out for thorough examination. The final results of the study are summarized as follows. The epistemological obstacles in the learning of ratio and rate can be categorized into three types. The first type concerns ``terms``. The reason is that realistic context is not sufficient, a definition is too formal. The second type of epistemological obstacle concerns ``calculations``. This second obstacle is caused by the lack of multiplication thought in mathematical problems. As a result of this study, the following conclusions have been made. The epistemological obstacles cannot be helped. They are part of the natural learning process. It is necessary to understand the reasons and search for the teaching implications. Every teacher must try to develop the teaching method.

일 대학 간호과 신입생의 PBL경험

박희옥 ( Hee Ok Park ) 국군간호사관학교 군진간호연구소 2011 군진간호연구 Vol.29 No.2

종합병원 장기입원환자들의 재원사유

박희옥(Hee Ok Park),박종연(Chong Yon Park),강혜영(Hye Young Kang),조우현(Woo Hyun Cho),정혜영(Hye Young Chung) 한국병원경영학회 2001 병원경영학회지 Vol.6 No.1

There has been pointed out that a great portion of hospitalized patients stay in hospitals longer than necessary, often even after the completion of necessary care. This causes that hospital resources are not used efficiently. In order to identify underlying forces in postponing inpatients` discharge, this study aimed to investigate reasons for long-term stay of patients admitted in general hospitals. A total of 135 patients, who were staying at 7 general hospitals in Inchon and Kyinggi-Do for more than 60 days, were surveyed with a self-administered questionnaire between April 3 and April 10, 2000. Medical reasons including incompleteness of necessary care, difficulty in receiving outpatient-based care, and being under physical therapy were the most significant factors associated with long-term stay, followed by the lack of familial resources to take care of patients after discharge. Financial problems such as inability to pay for hospital bills were not significant factors influencing long-term stay. Regression analyses were conducted for medical reasons, familial resources, and financial problems, respectively. It was shown that receiving physical therapy and the number of admission in the past were significant predictors for medical reasons. The lack of familial resources as a reason for long-term stay had a positive relationship with the degree of need for aid in daily living. It may be recommended for the hospitals to cope with administrative problems due to the patients` long-term stay, considering the reasons of it, and their characteristics. And also, institutional efforts like vitalizing the home care service systems by hospitals as the continuing care after discharge should be needed.

간호학과 신입생의 대학생활스트레스, 진로결정 자기효능감, 진로태도성숙도가 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향

박희옥(Hee-Ok Park),박수진(Su-Jin Park),김정윤(Jeong-Yun Kim),최효신(Hyo-Sin Choi) 한국산학기술학회 2021 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.22 No.9

본 연구는 간호학과 신입생의 대학생활스트레스, 진로결정 자기효능감, 진로태도성숙도가 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 수행된 서술적 조사연구이다. 본 연구 대상자는 D광역시와 경상북도 소재 5개 대학 간호학과 1학년에 재학 중인 1학년 학생 227명을 대상으로 하였으며, 자료수집은 2020년 9월 10일부터 9월 31일까지 실시되었다. 자료분석은 빈도와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation, Multiple Linear Regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 대학생활적응은 대학생활스트레스(r=-.620, p<.001)과 음의 상관관계, 진로결정 자기효능감(r=.686, p<.001)과 진로태도성숙도(r=.345, p<.001)는 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 간호학과 신입생의 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인을 파악하기 다중회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 대인관계(β=.050, p =.032), 대학생활 스트레스(β=-.286, p<.001), 진로결정 자기효능감(β=.463, p<.001)이 통계적으로 유의한 영향관계를 보였다. 모형의 설명력은 52.7%였으며(F=18.361, p<.001), 대학생활적응에 가장 많은 영향을 미치는 요인은 진로결정 자기효능감으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과로 간호학과 신입생의 대학생활 적응도를 높이기 위해서는 진로결정 자기효능감을 높이고 대학생활스트레스를 관리할 수 있는 프로그램 개발이 요구된다. This descriptive survey was conducted to identify the factors that affect college life stress, career decision self-efficacy, and career attitude maturity of new nursing students. This study enrolled 227 first-year students attending nursing departments at five universities in Metropolitan D and Gyeongsangbuk-do. Data was collected from September 10 to September 31, 2020. Data analysis was based on frequency and percentage, mean and standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correction, and Multiple Linear Regression. Our results indicate a stressful college life adaptation (r=-0.620, p<0.001) and a negative correlation with career decision self-efficacy (r=686, p<0.001), whereas career attitude maturity (r=345, p<0.001) was observed to be positively correlated. Multiple regression analysis determined that interpersonal relationships were major factors with a statistically significant impact affecting the nursing freshman’s adaptation to college life (β=0.050, p =0.032), college life stress (β=-286, p<0.001), and career-determining self-efficacy (β=0.463, p<0.001). The explanatory power of the model was 52.7% (F=18.361, p<0.001), and the most influential factor for college life adaptation was determined to be career decision self-efficacy. Our results indicate that to improve the adaptation of new nursing students to college life, it is necessary to develop programs that enhance the career decision self-efficacy and help manage college life stress.

아로마 손 마사지가 호스피스 환자의 안녕감에 미치는 효과

박희옥 ( Hee Ok Park ),전영미 ( Young Mi Chun ),곽수영 ( Su Young Kwak ) 경희대학교 동서간호학연구소 2013 동서간호학연구지 Vol.19 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of aroma hand massage with hand massage without aroma on well-being of hospice patients. Methods: The design of this study is a quasi-experimental design. Data collection was conducted from May to December, 2012. Sixteen subjects were participated in the experimental group (aroma hand massage) and thirteen were paticipated in the control group (hand massage without aroma). The essential oil for aroma therapy was composed with 1% of Lavender and Bergamot. The aroma hand massage for the experimental group and hand massage for the control group were provided at 9 pm once a day for five days in a row. Subjects` characteristics and well-being were measured. To test the effect of aroma therapy a t-test was used with SPSS WIN 18.0. Results: There was no difference on well-being between aroma hand massage only group and hand massage group (t=1.90, p=.068). Conclusion: To develop aroma therapy to improve well-being for hospice patients, does not show that hand massage with aroma oil is superior them hand massage only for hospice patients. we recommend further studies to consider patients` preferences to aroma essential oil, aroma concentration and the time to provide aroma therapy need to be assessed.

결혼이주여성의 산전관리 프로그램을 위한 교육요구도에 관한 연구

박희옥(Park, Hee-Ok),박미라(Park, Meera),전영미(Chun, Young-Mi) 한국산학기술학회 2015 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.16 No.7

본 연구의 목적은 국내 증가하고 있는 중국, 베트남을 비롯한 결혼이주여성을 대상으로 이들의 산전관리 교육요구도 를 파악함으로써 향후 이들을 위한 산전관리 교육 프로그램의 기초자료를 제공하고자 수행되었다. 자료수집은 D시 1개의 다문화센터를 이용하는 71명의 결혼이주여성을 대상으로 2014년 3월부터 2015년 4월까지 수행되었다. 산전관리 교육요구도 는 불임, 남녀생식구조, 산전교육, 예방접종, 건강문제 관리방법 등의 내용을 포함한 18개의 문항으로 구성되었다. 결혼이주 여성은 신생아 안전관리 및 응급대처법, 예방접종, 건강문제관리, 신생아 정상발달과정, 신생아 관리법 등 주로 신생아 발달 과정을 이해하고 이들의 건강문제를 해결하기 위한 것에 교육요구도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 결혼이주여성의 국적에 따른 산전관리 교육요구도는 유의한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났고, 이들 세부항목 중 불임에 대한 교육요구도에서 베트남 출신 결혼이주여성이 중국과 기타 국적 출신의 결혼이주여성보다 높은 것으로 나타났다 (F=5.53, p<.05). 따라서, 향후 결혼 이주여성을 위한 산전관리 프로그램을 개발 할 시 신생아 성장발달 과정과 이들 간호방법이 가장 우선시 되어 프로그램 내용 을 개발할 것을 제안한다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the education needs related to prenatal care program in married immigrant women and to suggest the meaningful data in developing prenatal care programs. Data collection was conducted in a multi-cultural center, D-city from 2014 Mar to 2015 April and a total of 71 subjects participated in this study. Education needs related to prenatal care programs were investigated using a questionnaire including infertility, human reproductive structures, prenatal educations, vaccinations, health problems managements and so on. Scores in education needs related to prenatal care programs were high in newborn baby safety managements, vaccinations, health care managements, newborn baby normal developments and newborn baby care managements. In addition, education needs related to fertility in the married immigrant women from Vietnam were higher than the married immigrant women from China and others (F=5.53, p<.05). Thus, based on the results of this study, the contents of an educational program needs to focus on newborn baby normal developments and nursing care management for them.