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박효숙,Park, Hyo-Sook 대한세포병리학회 1991 대한세포병리학회지 Vol.2 No.1
A statistical analysis of the diagnostic value for 244 aspiration biopsy cytology(ABC) among a total 1,043 cases from various sites was performed. ABC, using diagnostic terminology similar to that of a surgical pathology reports, was compared to the final tissue diagnosis. For the entire series, a sensitivity of 91.8%, a specificity of 99.3%, a positive predictive value of 98.9%, a negative predictive value of 94,8%, and an efficacy of the test of 96.3% were shown. There were 8 false negative and 1 false positive diagnosis. The diagnostic accuracy was 89.8%. Those results indicate that the ABC is a considerably highly accurate procedure that should be routinely employed.
여성들의 동네만족도와 동네애착, 이주의사에 영향을 미치는 근린환경특성에 대한 실증분석
박효숙(Park, Hyo-Sook),이경환(Lee, Kyung-Hwan) 대한건축학회 2018 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.34 No.1
The purpose of this study is to develop neighborhood assessment tools from the perspective of women in order to evaluate neighborhood environments and suggest better policies and planning practices for women-friendly neighborhood environments. To do so, we analyze correlations between women’s quality of life and the neighborhood environment. Specifically, we gave female participants a mapping survey, interview, and questionnaire to collect data targeting women living in Onyang 2-dong and 5-dong in Asan city. First, we developed a neighborhood assessment tool derived from an extensive literature review and particular case studies. The mapping and interview surveys indicated that specific aspects neighborhood life needed to be improved in a similar area. In particular, women complained about Onyangoncheon station, a commercial area, and detached house area. Second, analysis of the neighborhood environmental factors affecting women’s neighborhood satisfaction, crime safety, traffic and walking environment, accessibility of living facilities, green and public spaces and childcare environment were statistically significant. Of these, the inclusion of green and public spaces was the most influential factor. Third, the neighborhood environmental factors affecting women’s neighborhood attachment, crime safety, traffic and walking environment, accessibility of living facilities, green and public spaces and childcare environment were statistically significant. Of these, accessibility of living facilities appeared to be the most influential factor. Fourth, the neighborhood environmental factors affecting women’s housing mobility decisions, crime safety, traffic and walking environment, accessibility of living facilities, green and public spaces and childcare environment were statistically significant. Of these, childcare environment was the most influential factor.
노인들의 보행경로와 외부활동에 영향을 미치는 근린환경 특성에 대한 실증분석
박효숙(Park, Hyo-Sook),정연준(Jung, Yeon-Jun),이경환(Lee, Kyung-Hwan) 한국도시설계학회 2017 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.18 No.6
본 연구는 GPS 장비를 활용하여 노인들의 보행행태를 정량적으로 파악하고 이를 토대로 노인들의 보행경로 및 외부활동에 영향을 미치는 근린환경 특성을 실증적으로 분석하는데 목적이 있다. GPS 장비를 활용하여 노인들의 보행행태를 실증적으로 분석한 결과 노인들의 보행활동은 대부분 근린 내에서 이루어지고 있으며 하루 평균 4.56회를 걷고 한 번에 평균 244m를 걷는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 노인들의 보행통행 빈도가 높은 가로는 가로의 활력수준이 높고 보행 안전성이 확보되어 있으며, 보행자 편의 및 휴게시설이 조성되어 있고, 사회적 활동을 촉진하는 공간이 조성되어 있는 것으로 나타났다. 노인들의 보행경로 중 15.7%에서 우회경로가 관찰되었으며, 우회경로를 선택할 경우 평균적으로 약 174m를 더 걷는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 전체 경로의 33.49%에서 머무르는 행위가 관찰되었으며, 외부활동 중에서는 사회적활동이 가장 많은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 GPS 장비를 활용하여 노인들의 보행행태를 정량적으로 파악하고 이를 토대로 고령친화적인 근린환경 조성을 위한 시사점을 도출하였다는 측면에서 의의가 있다. The purpose of this study is to quantitatively analyze walking behaviors of elderly people using GPS equipment and to analyze empirically the characteristics of neighborhood environment influencing walking path and external activity of elderly people. As a result of analyzing the gait behaviors of the elderly using GPS equipment, the walking activity of the elderly is mostly performed in the neighborhood. It was found that the elderly walked 4.56 times a day and 244m at a time Also, it was found that the streets with high walking frequency of elderly people have high levels of vitality of the streets, pedestrian safety, pedestrian convenience and rest facilities, and space for promoting social activities. In the elderly, 15.7% of the gait pathways were observed to be bypassed, and, on average, they walked about 174m more. Also, staying activity was observed in 33.49% of the total path, and social activity was the most among external activities. This study is significant in terms of quantitative understanding of the walking behavior of elderly people using GPS equipment and suggesting implications for creating an aged friendly neighborhood environment based on this.
여성친화적인 동네환경 조성을 위한 근린 평가 도구 개발 및 적용
박효숙(Park, Hyo-Sook),안다은(An, Da-Eun),이현명(Lee, Hyun-Myoung),이경환(Lee, Kyung-Hwan) 대한건축학회 2016 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.36 No.2
The purpose of this study is to analyze that neighborhood assessment tools develop and apply for Women-Friendly neighborhood Environment. For the study, we are developing neighborhood assessment tools and apply Asan Onyang 2&5Dong. The first result we derive a neighborhood assessment tool that can be applied through a literature review and case studies. Concretely, It proposed the crime safety, traffic and walking convenience, quality of the education environment, various living facilities, Green and landscape. The second we analyzed the study by questionnaire survey, mind map, interview. As a result, the mapping survey and inverviewed noted that the requirements and needs to be improved in a similar area. The third results obtained through the neighborhood to environmental characteristics to verify the factors affecting the quality of life of women crime safety, traffic and walking convenience, quality of the education environment, various living facilities, Green and landscape were found to have a significant correlation.
타액선 선방 세포암종의 악성도와 연관된 세포학적 및 조직학적 소견 - 2예 보고 -
팽성숙,장희진,서정일,박효숙,Paeng, Sung-Suk,Chang, Hee-Jin,Suh, Jung-Il,Park, Hyo-Sook 대한세포병리학회 1997 대한세포병리학회지 Vol.8 No.1
Acinic cell carcinoma is a slow-growing solid neoplasm of salivary gland. Although their cytological and histological finding is bland-looking, their biological behavior is unpredictable. We experienced two cases of acinic cell carcinoma of the salivary gland diagnosed by fine needle aspiration biopsy and confirmed by tissue examination. They showed different clinical courses. We compared their cytologic and histologic findings. The first case was a right preauricular mass in a 58 year-old female of 3 years duration. The cytologic smear revealed sheets or small clusters of monotonous cells mimicking normal serous acinar cells with little cellular pleomorphism. She underwent superficial parotid lobectomy. The tumor was a well demarcated 1.5cm sized nodular mass without infiltration into surrounding parenchyme. The second case was a left submandibular mass in a 23 year-old male of 4 years duration. The smear showed more severe pleomorphism of the tumor cells than those of previous case. Excisional biopsy was done. The excised tumor was $5.5{\times}3.5{\times}3cm$ sized multilobulated solid mass with invasion into surrounding parenchyme. The tumor recurred after 20months, thus total excision of the mass and modified radical neck dissection was carried out. From the above findings, cytologic atypism, infiltrative growth pattern and type of initial therapy may be correlated with biologic behavior.