Cu-CMP에서 Alanine이 Cu와 TaN의 선택비에 미치는 영향

박진형,김민석,백운규,박재근,Park Jin-Hyung,Kim Min-Seok,Paik Ungyu,Park Jea-Gun 한국재료학회 2005 한국재료학회지 Vol.15 No.6

Chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) is an essential process in the production of integrated circuits containing copper interconnects. The effect of alanine in reactive slurries representative of those that might be used in copper CMP was studied with the aim of improving selectivity between copper(Cu) film and tantalum-nitride(TaN) film. We investigated the pH effect of nano-colloidal silica slurry containing alanine through the chemical mechanical polishing test for the 8(inch) blanket wafers as deposited Cu and TaN film, respectively. The copper and tantalum-nitride removal rate decreased with the increase of pH and reaches the neutral at pH 7, then, with the further increase of pH to alkaline, the removal rate rise to increase soddenly. It was found that alkaline slurry has a higher removal rate than acidic and neutral slurries for copper film, but the removal rate of tantalum-nitride does not change much. These tests indicated that alanine may improve the CMP process by controlling the selectivity between Cu and TaN film.

치과 수술 후 뉴로미터를 이용한 전류인지역치의 변화의 분석

박진형,유지원,안종모,옥수민,윤창륙,Park, Jin-Hyung,Ryu, Ji-Won,Ahn, Jong-Mo,Ok, Soo-Min,Yoon, Chang-Lyuk 대한안면통증구강내과학회 2010 Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain Vol.35 No.4

The goal of this study is to contribute to the clinical application by making a quantitative nerve current perception threshold(CPT) examination for the evaluation of numbness that could be occurred after dental surgery, Measurement of CPTs at each different frequencies(2000 Hz, 250 Hz, and 5 Hz) were performed to trigeminal nerve main branch(mandibular division) of 29 patients with dental surgery on mandibular area and 25 normal subjects. There were significant differences in CPTs between patient group and control group.(p<0.05) But, there were no significant between patient male and female in both patient and control group except 2000 Hz was significantly high in the control female.

재현ㆍ정치ㆍ윤리

박진형(Jin-Hyung Park),김소영(토론자) 현대미술사학회 2003 현대미술사연구 Vol.15 No.-

Introduction This essay doesn't have an aim for textual analysis or criticism of a particular, or more than two, contemporary Korean cinema in terms of homosexual representation. Rather, it aims to rethink queer criticism in cinematic discourse as a way of political, theoretical practice, and to speculate reflectively the matter of how queer theory can be 'placed' in Korea. Like other theories from the west, queer theory arrived at the discursive battlefield in Korea, and very soon, it has been rapidly spread and articulated in various discourses: feminism, which has been desperately seeking for alliance with other theories of the oppressed, and any political discourse of the minority. Queer theory and criticism are the most marginalized and the most potent one among the critical discourses, at least regarding their status in the Korean academic field. Meanwhile, queer theory is now facing new problems when its potential as the marginal is acknowledged without any questions. Not being fully discussed yet, differences in race, class, or socio-economical and geo-political states remain unexamined, while staying under the big umbrella of the queer. However, what really matter is that queer theory's potential as a marginal politics is at the danger of being located and re-registered at the center of academic markets in Korea. More importantly, this risk is resulted from queer theory's own practice to be recaptured at the center of academic discourses, as well as the dynamics of mainstream (heterosexual) intellectuals and academic discourses, which try to capture queer theory and recuperate it as the marginal-in-the-center. When queer subjects assume their own subjectivity and construct it just as mainstream intellectuals do, as Gayatri Spivak asserts in her essay 'Can subaltern can speak?', they will be remained as the Other and eventually adhered to the construction of colonial (and heterosexual) subject that interweaves the developments in knowledge and civilization with epistemic violence. Starting with acknowledging my position as a queer scholar in East Asia, I propose the readers to realize the importance of the risk of queer theory and its practice in Korean academic discourses. Some can think that the issue comes too early to be raised as the problematic, because matters of queer theory or queer subjectivity could not have chance to be fully discussed yet in Korean society in general, in Korean academic fields in particular. However, the problematic of theory - any theory - we can pose is always related to ceaseless questions about what particular practices the theory leads and how the theory becomes re-located by the practices it leads. Relating this question with matters of queer theory and criticism, I dare to assert it can never be overemphasized that one can, however, given the play of power and resistance, resist the continuing practices of (heterosexual) subject formation and attempt to discover ways of being that might thwart and transgress such practices. The Other should represents a location from which it might be possible to work strategically towards a freeing of subject from subjectivity, rather than tries to be freed from its marginalized place. In short, I would like to stress the importance of Foucauldian notion of ethics in considering queer theory and its practice. Given this, I would like to speculate the dynamics of heterosexual dominant discourse that always tries to recuperate queer subjectivity and queer theory as the marginal in its circuit At the very moment when marginality becomes normalized and universalized by western heterosexual discourse, it is soon interpolated as the-Other-for-the-subject. In this dynamics of dominant discourse, any theory of the marginal - cultural, economical, and sexual - loses its potential as transgression or counter-force and becomes serving the rigid structure of center-margin/subject-other binary system. Rethinking of this recuperating process

현대예술 및 문화 : 다니엘 글라타우어의 이메일 소설 『Gut gegen Nordwind』를 통해 살펴본 정보화 시대 인간의 존재의미

박진형 ( Jin Hyung Park ) 한국브레히트학회 2010 브레히트와 현대연극 Vol.0 No.22

NORSOK 적용 선박의 Cabin Unit Mock Up 차음성능 계측평가

박진형(Jin-Hyung Park),박형식(Hyung-Sik Park),박노준(No-Jun Park),권혁(Hyuk Kwun),서용석(Yong-Suk Suh),서종수(Jong-Soo Seo) 한국소음진동공학회 2014 한국소음진동공학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2014 No.10

2. 현대문학 : 바하만의 문학을 통한 역사 청산과"계몽에 대한 계몽"으로서의 글쓰기

박진형 ( Jin Hyung Park ) 한국브레히트학회 2014 브레히트와 현대연극 Vol.0 No.30

바하만의 재발견 이후 그에 대한 연구의 가장 주도적인 흐름을 이룬 것은 여성주의 문예학의 확장영역으로서의 젠더 연구 gender studies였다. 이 연구의 방향은 그러나 가부장적 질서 속에서 배제되고 억압받는 여성성의 문제에 집중함으로써 그것을 주제화하고 있는 바하만의 후기 산문들에 연구의 무게가 편중되는 현상을 초래한 측면이 있다. 특히 한국의 바하만 연구에서는 이 경향이 두드러진다. 하지만 간과해서 안 될 사실은, 이성과 동일시되는 아버지의 질서, 그 배후에 감춰진 인간, 이성, 남성 중심적인 세계관에 의한 객체로서의 타자인 자연, 감성, 여성의 지배와 그 우월적 세계관에 의해 자행되는 야만의 문제에 대한 통찰은 후기 산문들뿐 아니라 시작품들이나 독일문단에 데뷔하기 전에 집필된 초기산문에서도 나타나고 있다는 것이다. 또한 후기구조주의와 연계된 젠더 연구와는 다른 시각에서 이 주제들을 살펴볼 다양한 가능성도 여전히 존재하고 있다는 점이다. 본 논문은 이 사실들에 의지하여 아우슈비츠 Auschwitz로 상징되는 20세기 재앙의 역사에 대한 바하만의 비판적인 성찰이 어떻게 문학적으로 형상화되는지를 먼저 살펴보고, 이어서 그러한 야만의 역사를 초래한 동인이 된 서구적 세계관의 뿌리에 대한 바하만의 문화비판적인 통찰을 구체적인 작품 속에서 확인해보고자 한다. 이 과정에서는 막스 호르크하이머 Max Horkheimer와 테오도어 아도르노 Theodor W. Adorno의 <계몽의 변증법 Die Dialektik der Aufklarung>에 나타나는 계몽에 대한 비판과 바하만의 작품들 속에서 문학적으로 시현되는 문화비판적 시각이 ``계몽에 대한 계몽``을 지향한다는 점에 착안하여 그 유사성을 비교 해석하는 데 논의의 초점이 맞춰질 것이다. Dass Ingeborg Bachmann sich zeitlebens darum bemuhte, nicht schon, sondern wahr zu schreiben, blieb lange verkannt. Denn das von der Literaturkritik festgelegte Bild der als asthetisierend und geschichtsfern eingestuften Schriftstellerin haftete an ihr zu hartnackig an. Erst aufgrund der differenzierteren wissenschaftlichen Erarbeitung ihres Gesamtwerkes, die durch die Wiederentdeckung in den achtziger Jahren zustande kam, war das Bild zu revidieren. Und dies fuhrte dazu, dass die Bedeutungsvielfalt und die bisher ubersehenen zeit- und gesellschaftskritischen Aspekte ihres Oeuvres neu und richtig beleuchtet werden. Es stellte sich in der Forschung heraus, dass die Auseinandersetzungen mit der unerhorten Katastrophe der Geschichte, mit dem als von Bachmann deren Urgrund erkannten Logo- und Anthropozentrismus und mit dem verborgenen Zusammenhang zwischen patriarchalischer Gesellschaftsstruktur, sozialer Gewalt in der modernen Gesellschaft und dem im Alltag weiterlebenden Faschismus als wichtigste Themen, jene ``Problemkonstante`` , in ihrem Werk zu erkennen sind. Auf diese Erkenntnis der Forschung stutzt sich auch die vorliegende Arbeit. Es handelt sich bei dieser Arbeit nicht zuletzt darum, folgenden zwei komplexen Fragen nachzugehen: Die erste Frage ist, warum und wie die Schriftstellerin Bachmann aus dem Bewusstsein einer Generation heraus, die an dem barbarischen Zeitgeschehen selbst nicht schuldig war und doch an der Schuld trug, mit ihrem Schreiben nach einer eigenen Abrechnung mit der Geschichte sucht. Im Kapitel "Literarische Abrechnung mit der Geschichte" wurde versucht, diese zweifache Frage eingehend zu beantworten. Es stellte sich dabei heraus, dass nicht nur die Analyse der spezifischen Schuld- und Suhne-Problematik ihrer Zeit, sondern auch die kritische Betrachtung des zeitgeschichtlichen Zustands der Gesellschaft ihr gesamtes Werk durchzieht. Denn Bachmann bemuhte sich seit ihrer fruhen Schaffensphase stets darum, ihre Leser zu veranlassen, der durch den Nationalsozialismus verursachten katastrophalen Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts eingedenk zu bleiben. Um dies zu erweisen, wurden sowohl mehrere Gedichte aus den 50er Jahren als auch einige spate Prosawerke wie <Der Fall Franza> und <Malina> herangezogen und ausfuhrlich interpretiert. Hervorzuheben ist vor allem, es ging der Sc

Pipe Laying Vessel 의 진동소음제어

박진형(Jin-Hyung Park),김재홍(Jae-Hong Kim),황도진(Do-Jin Hwang),권혁(Hyuk Kwun),엄재광(Jae-Kwang Eom) 한국소음진동공학회 2011 한국소음진동공학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2011 No.10

사무 공간의 최적 난방 운영을 위한 모델기반 예측제어 사례 연구

박진형(Park, Jin-Hyung),조재완(Joe, Jae-Wan) 한국생태환경건축학회 2023 한국생태환경건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.23 No.1

11 만성 B형 간염 및 간 경변증 환자에서 간 섬유화의 지표로서 혈청 히아루론산과 4형 콜라겐 7S Donmain 및 AST/ALT비의 진단적 유용성

박진형 ( Jin Hyung Park ),박창근 ( Chang Keun Park ),윤영미 ( Young Mi Yoon ),현동우 ( Dong Woo Hyun ),조창민 ( Chang Min Cho ),탁원영 ( Won Young Tak ),권영오 ( Young Oh Kweon ),김성국 ( Sung Kook Kim ),최용환 ( Yong Hwan Choi 대한소화기학회 2002 대한소화기학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2002 No.-

네트워크 기반 정보통신기술의 사용이 기업의 경쟁우위에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

박진형(Jin-hyung Park),옥석재(Seok-jae Ok),최승훈(Seung-hoon Choi) 한국인터넷전자상거래학회 2007 인터넷전자상거래연구 Vol.7 No.4

The Information Communication Technology based on network has been invested by the most companies. It is difficult to say that this investments lead to the competitive advantage of the company. The object of this study is to find the impact of the use of ICT based on network for competitive advantage. This study extracted critical study variables according to literature reviews about the adoption of network system and the use of the ICT tools under the company contextual factors for theoretical foundation. After studying prior literature reviews, this study investigated the companies using the ICT based on network for competitive advantage. The results of study are followings. First, it does not support the dependence of network system and the use of ICT tools in an uncertain environment. The uncertain environment does not impact to the investment of the ICT based on network system. Second, it supports the dependence of network system and the use of ICT tools in an information intensity. The companies concerned about information intensity depend on the network system and use the ICT tools. Third, it supports the induction of competitive advantage by using the ICT tools based on network. The ICT tools based on network lead to the competitive advantage. In conclusion, study results show positive significant associations between the investment to the ICT based on network and the competitive advantage of the company.