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      • KCI등재

        어머니에 의한 중도 뇌성마비 유아의비상징적 의사소통 중재 효과

        박경옥 한국특수교육학회 2006 특수교육학연구 Vol.41 No.2

        Effects of mother's intervention on the nonsymbolic communication skill of young children with severe cerebral palsy 이 연구는 중도 뇌성마비 유아들의 의사소통 기술 향상을 위해 어머니가 중재를 실시하였을 때, 장애 유아들의 비상징적 의사소통 기술과 어머니의 중재 만족도에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구는 비상징적 의사소통을 하는 만 4-6세의 취학 전 중도 뇌성마비 유아와 그의 어머니 3쌍을 대상으로 비동시적 대상자간 중다 기초선 설계로 이루어졌다. 어머니 면담과 관찰을 통해 장애유아에 대한 자료를 수집ㆍ분석한 후, 어머니와 함께 중재 계획을 수립하여 유치원과 가정에서 총 12회기의 중재가 이루어졌다. 연구 결과 유아들의 신체적, 인지적, 환경적 특성을 고려한 비상징적 의사소통 중재는 중도 장애 유아들의 의사소통 기술(사물 및 행위 요구하기와 거절하기)의 발생 빈도를 향상시켰으며, 어머니들의 중재 만족도 또한 높게 평가되었다. 이 연구는 그림이나 전자적인 기기를 이용한 의사소통 도구와 상징체계의 적용에 중점을 두고 지도하는 의사소통 중재 방법과 함께 어린 유아기의 초기 의사소통 접근의 한 가지 방법으로 비도구체계인 비상징적인 수단(눈 응시, 손짓, 몸짓 체계, 음성 등)으로의 접근을 시도하였다는 점에서 의의를 찾아 볼 수 있다. <주제어> 비상징적 의사소통, 중도 뇌성마비 유아, 대화상대자(어머니) 의사소통 중재

      • KCI등재

        일제시대 일식주택의 변용을 통해 본 주양식의 한일 비교연구

        박경옥 한국주거학회 1993 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1

        The Japanese-style houses built in the colonial age have changed through extension or remodeling since Koreans started residence after the liberation of the country. The objective of this study is to find out the influene of the cultural differences of the two nations on the living-style of the two nations from the comparative living-style viewpoint. 26 Japaneses-style houses built in the Ulsan city from the Open-Port year to 1945 were studied with the field survey method. The qualitative and the quantatative analysis were used. The results of this study are as follows. 1) Because of new materials and conveniences, kitchen, bathroom and toilet have changed into standing-type kitchen, bathroom and bathtub of cement and tile, and flush toilet respectively. The indoor toilets were removed and outdoor ones replaced them instead. 2) In the residential space the Koreans have altered the Dadami-room to the Ondol-room becaus of their own heating wywtem, installed glass or wooden doors for the seperation of rooms, enlarged the indoor space throuh removing walls, and developed new uasge of the Dokonoma space. The room of Zasici is most frequently used as the Korean-style Anbang. The wide space called 'living room' or 'maru' near the entrance hall. In conclusion, the guest-oriented Zasiki-style plan of the Japanese-style houses has remodeled into the family oriented Anbang-style plan.

      • KCI등재

        성미산마을 공동체주거 계획과정의 거주자와 코디네이터의 의견조정 사례연구

        박경옥,류현수,Park, Kyoung-Ok,Ryu, Hyun-Soo 한국주거학회 2012 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.23 No.3

        The purpose of this study was to make clear considerations in the planning of community housing and the roles of coordinators. Seongmisan village, a representative urban community village in Seoul, was selected for this study on problem solving between residents and opinion coordination between residents and coordinators. For this qualitative research, 2 residents and 2 coordinators answered 'open questionnaires' on prior basic planning, land purchase, financing, architectural planning, construction and inspection, and actual living conditions thereafter. They were each interviewed for 2 hours at a time that was 14-16 months after the residents started living in the new houses, and the records were transcribed. The following was the result. 1) The residents, who ruled the steps of prior basic planning and land purchase, did not have sufficient information or knowledge of the construction of community housing, so that they faced difficulties especially in the legal and financial aspects. 2) The coordinators participated in the project at the steps of architectural planning and construction. The residents accepted the coordinators' opinions on the choice of floor and position, and the coordinators listened to the residents' opinions on individual plans and finishing materials. In the construction step, however, there was conflict between them, and dissatisfaction occurred on the completion time and construction cost. For the successful construction of community housing, a professional coordination company needs to join the project to establish a system of opinion coordinating from the step of prior basic planning to the step of afterconstruction management.

      • KCI등재

        거주자참여 코하우징의 평면조정에서 나타난 계획과정의 특성 - 코디네이터회사에 의한 성미산마을 코하우징 사례연구 -

        박경옥,이상운,류현수,Park, Kyoung-Ok,Lee, Sang-Un,Ryu, Hyun-Soo 한국주거학회 2013 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.24 No.4

        The purpose of this study is to provide information needed to the construction of the co-housing in the urban area. This study focused on the characteristics of co-housing in its planning process of private house & common space; 'economy', 'creativity' & 'sociality'. The object of this study is co-housing in 'Seongmi-san Village' in Seoul, which was built by a coordination company with residents' participation. The methods are investigating interview materials, floor plans of 9 households, & common space plans produced in the coordination process from the basic plan of private house & common space to the final plan. The results are as follows. 1) The size and plan of private house differed from each other. The water pipe location differed from each floor, so that there were difficulties in construction. In conclusion, these made no 'economy', but brought high 'creativity'. 2) The 'sociality' would be estimated as high because there were various types of resident participation; resident interviews on the planning, workshops for private housing plan, and workshops for common space.

      • 코로나19 부산관광 위기 극복 방안

        박경옥 부산연구원 2020 BDI 정책포커스 Vol.- No.374

        ◯ 코로나19 사태로 부산관광이 큰 위기를 맞고 있는 상황 ◯ 위기는 사람의 심리 위축 → 관광수요에 부정적 영향 → 관광산업에 심각한 영향 → 지역경제 침체 등을 발생시키기 때문에 체계적인 대응이 필요 ◯ 코로나19로 인한 관광위기를 기회로 전환하기 위해서는 단기로는 ‘시민호캉스’, ‘얼리버드’ 등 민관협력 관광상품을 개발해 관광객 유치, 중장기로는 원헬스(One-health) 기반 관광환경 등을 통해 안전하고 건강한 관광도시를 조성하기 위한 체계적인 준비가 필요〈그림은 논문 참조〉

      • KCI등재

        귀촌형 공동체마을 단독주택의 개성화 - 남원 '작은마을'의 사례연구 -

        박경옥,이상운,류현수,황진아,Park, Kyoung-Ok,Lee, Sang-Un,Ryu, Hyun-Soo,Hwang, Jin-A 한국주거학회 2012 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.23 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to determine the personalizing characteristics of detached housing that reflect the housing needs according to the residents' participation in the back-to-countryside community village. For this study, 15 households of Jagun-maul at Namwon in Jeonbuk provided responses to the semi-structured questionnaire on housing consciousness, housing needs, and views on lifestyle. In addition, 15 plans were analyzed about the shape of the plan, the composition of LDK, the type of access, and the type of special space. The results were as follows. 1) The number of households under the elementary education stage was larger than the number of households above the middle education stage. Most of the households revealed the housing consciousness of 'house as resting place'. Households under the elementary education stage showed a housing consciousness for family-oriented life and households above the middle education stage showed a housing consciousness to interact with neighbors. 2) Households under the elementary education stage preferred LK style while households above the middle education stage preferred LDK style. Most of the floor plans had a front entrance and sliding door for the access from living room to garden. 3) Special spaces such as a loft, 'Ondolbang' (room with underfloor heating), study, maru, 'Toenmaru' (narrow wooden porch), family room, workroom, and toilet with outside door were arranged on each floor plan.

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