현장 실증 시험을 통한 혼합축열 시스템 축열 성능에 대한 연구

문선애(Sun Ae Moon),이태구(Tae Gu Lee),강한기(Han Ki Kwang) 대한설비공학회 2020 설비공학 논문집 Vol.32 No.10

The hybrid thermal storage system has been considered an effective heat source system for addressing power demand management and the imbalance between the cooling and heating loads. In this study, the thermal storage performance of the hybrid thermal storage systems was evaluated by the field demonstration test that performed up to the midnight electricity equipment technical specifications of the Korea Electric Power Corporation. As a result, the averages of the total energy use efficiency were calculated at 2.15 kWh/kWh for cooling and at 2.59 ㎾h/㎾h for heating respectively, exceeding the reference values of the by 23.6% and 39.2% for the cooling and heating mode.

한국 신종교의 후천개벽사상과 세계평화통일가정연합의 기원절

문선애 ( Sun Ae Moon ) 한국신종교학회 2014 신종교연구 Vol.30 No.-

종교는 신앙공동체의 이상이 실현된 세계를 표방하고 있다. 이러한 이상세계를 세계평화통일가정연합은(이하 가정연합) 천일국(天一國)이라고 칭한다. 천일국은 유일신 하나님을 중심으로 온 인류가 하나의 대가족을 이룬 평화의 세계라고 볼 수 있다. 가정연합은 천일국의 정착과 완성을 이루고자 하며 이를 신의 섭리에서 필연적인 목표라고 이해한다. 가정연합의 창시자인 문선명 선생은 천일국이라는 이상세계의 완성을 위한 섭리적 출발을 기원절(基元節)로 선포하였다. 가정연합의 기원절은 이상세계의 섭리적 출발을 함의하고 있다. 이상세계를 이루기 위한 한국 신종교 사상의 중심에는 후천개벽사상이 놓여 있다. 그렇기 때문에 가정연합이 말하는 천일국과 한국 신종교가 지향하는 이상세계는 후천개벽사상에 근거하여 이해될 수 있다. 따라서 가정연합의 기원절은 가정연합이 한국 신종교의 역사적 맥락에 서 있으며 한국 신종교의 후천개벽사상을 계승하고 있다는 점을 드러내고 있다. 가정연합의 기원절은 신의 섭리적인 시대경륜으로 후천개벽시대를 구분짓는 섭리적 시점을 말한다고 볼 수 있다. 따라서 가정연합이 말하는 기원절의 의미는 천일국이 시작된 기원절 이후에 궁행하는 가정연합의 새로운 실천을 통해서 이해될 수 있다. 그 하나가 ‘천일국 헌법’ 제정과 반포이며 또 다른 하나는 천일국의 경(經) 편찬이다. 이를 통하여 가정연합 신앙공동체의 구성원들이 천일국 백성이라는 신앙인으로서의 삶의 자각과 실천을 궁극적으로 추구한다고 볼 수 있다. 가정연합의 천일국과 그 시작을 알리는 기원절이 역사의 미래를 구원할 수 있는가라는 궁극적인 질문이 남게 된다. 이는 종말론적 메시아니즘에 의해 역사의 미래를 구원하고자 했던 한국의 신종교에게도 환원되는 문제의식이라고 할 수 있다. Religion advocates a realized world of the ideal in a faith community. Such ideal world is called to be Cheonilguk in the Family Federation for World Peace and Unification (hereinafter the Family Federation). Cheonilguk can be a world of peace where entire humankind forms a big family centering on the one and only God. The Family Federation is eager to achieve settlement and completion of Cheonilguk and understands that to be the inevitable goal in God`s providence. Rev. Sun Myung Moon, the founder of the Family Federation, proclaimed the Foundation Day as the providential beginning for completion of an ideal world called Cheonilguk. The Foundation Day of the Family Federation implies the providential beginning of an ideal world. New religion in Korea has the idea of Post-Heaven`s Creation in its core to complete an ideal world. So, the idea of Post-Heaven`s Creation can help understand both Cheonilguk called by the Family Federation and the ideal world intended by new religion in Korea. Thus, the Foundation Day of the Family Federation reveals that the Family Federation lies on the historical context of new religion in Korea and creatively inherits the idea of Post-Heaven`s Creation of new religion in Korea. The Foundation Day of the Family Federation can be considered as the providential moment that distinguishes the age to be Post-Heaven`s Creation by means of God`s providential administration of the times. So, the meaning of the Foundation Day entitled by the Family Federation can be understood with the practices that the Family Federation newly performs since the Foundation Day when Cheonilguk began. One of them is the establishment and proclamation of ‘Cheonilguk Constitution’ and another is the compilation of the bible of Cheonilguk. This can indicate that the members of faith community of the Family Federation eventually pursuit the self-awareness and practice of the life as a devotee to be the people of Cheonilguk. There remains the ultimate question that Cheonilguk of the Family Federation and the Foundation Day of its beginning are able to relieve the future of the history. This may be a critical mind that is also recalled in new religion in Korea that has tried to relieve the future of the history by means of apocalyptic messianism.

소아 고환고절술 및 탈장수술후 통증감소를 위한 장골서혜 / 장골하복 신경차단과 미추차단의 비교

문선애(Sun Ae Moon),이현화(Hyun Hwa Lee),김건식(Ke 대한통증학회 1996 The Korean Journal of Pain Vol.9 No.1

N/A The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of ilioinguinal- hypogastric nerve blocks(IHNB) and caudal block in producing post-orchiopexy and post- herniorrhaphy analgesia in children. Forty consenting healthy children, ages 3-10yr, were randomly assigned to receive caudal bupivacaine(0.l25%, 0.5 ml/kg), or IHNB bupivacaine(0.25%, 0.3ml/kg). Blocks were performed following the induction of general anesthesia, be- fore the operation. Pre-anesthetic medication in form of atropine 0.01 mg/kg, droperidol 0.05 mg/kg were given intramuscularly one hour before induction to 40 children. Children were induced with thiopental sodium 5 mg/kg and succinylcholine 1 mg/kg intravenously. Anesthesia was maintained with oxygen-nitrous oxide(FiO 0.3) and ethrane. When the patients stabilized after induction, IHNB was done in the supine position and caudal block was done in the lateral position. The local anaesthetic was injected after negative aspiration. Postoperative pain was assessed with face pain rating scale(FPRS) at rest on discharge of recovery room, and 5 hours after discharge of recovery room, and the red and white visual analogue scale(VAS) at rest and mobilization from supine to sitting position on dis- charge of recovery room, and 5 hours after discharge of recovery room. Post-operative recovery was quiet and comfortable. without side effect. Relief of pain was complete in both IHNB group and caudal group. Surgeons, parents and recovery room personnel were satisfied. There were no surgical or anesthetic complications. In our study, the postpoerative pain scores were similiar in both IHNB group and caudal group. In conclusion, we found that both IHNB and caudal blocks before the start of surgery for orchiopexy & herniorrhaphy are safe and effective in controlling the postoperative pain of children.

통일교 축복가정자녀의 배우자선택 유형변화와 그 의미

문선애 ( Sun Ae Moon ) 한국신종교학회 2012 신종교연구 Vol.27 No.-

타락한 인간을 창조본연의 자녀로 회복하는 것은 하나님을 중심한 창조이상을 지상에 이루는 것이다. 결혼의 형식을 바탕으로 한 배우자를 통해서만이 온전한 사랑의 질서가 세워지고 이것은 “참사랑을 중심한 축복가정의 이상완성”이라고 통일교는 강조한다. 그러므로 통일교내에서의 결혼(축복)은 통일 교리의 핵심이다. 순결한 성 생활을 통해서만이 건강한 가정이 이루어지며 건강한 사회를 통한 건강한 국가 세계를 만든다고 보는 교리이다. 그러므로 혼전에 성경험이 없는 순수한 남녀가 하나님을 중심한 족내혼은 통일교에서 매우 중요한 의식이다. 그러나 사회의 변동으로 의식과 생활이 변화됨으로 종교가 세속화되고 종교의 변화가 일어남으로 종파간의 혼인의 유형도 변화되고 있다. 통일교 또한 여기서 예외일 수가 없다. 축복에 있어서 족내혼만을 강조했던 통일교는 시대의 흐름으로 족외혼, 혼합혼의 변화를 수용해야하는 시대에 처해있다. 이러한 변화는 통일교의 성장에 지대한 영향을 미칠 것이다. 본 논문은 순수한 혈통을 중심한 통일교 축복가정 배우자 선택 유형을 살펴봄으로서 종파 내에서의 배우자 선택의 변화와 의미를 살펴보고 통일교가 지향하는 “참사랑을 중심한 축복가정의 이상완성”의 시대상에 맞는 다양한 축복의 유형을 적극적으로 검토하고 연구한다. It is by fulfilling the ideal of creation centered on God on this earth to restore the fallen mankind to the children in true nature of creation. The genuine order of love is established only through a spouse based on the form of marriage, and that is upheld to be “Perfection of the ideal of blessed families centering on true love” by the Unificationism. Therefore, the marriage in the Unificationism(the blessing) is the core of Unification creed. It is the creed to consider that the sound family is fulfilled only through the pure sexual life, and that continues to establish the sound nation through the sound society. So, the endogamy centering on God of a pure man and a pure woman without any sexual experience before marriage is very important ritual in the Unificationism. But, the marriage patterns between denominations have been changing as religions get secularized and the variation of religions happens when the society changes and makes the consciousness and life vary. The Unificationism is also not an exception. The Unificationism that has long emphasized only the endogamy for the blessing now faces an era to accept the transition to exogamy and mixed marriage. Such transition will make a profound influence. This paper looks into the pattern of spouse choice of blessed families centering on pure blood lineages and so the change and the meaning of spouse choice within a denomination, and also positively review and research various patterns of the blessing that meet the phases of the times of “Perfection of the ideal of blessed families centering on true love” that the Unificationism aspires.

수치해석에 의한 고속팬용 밀폐구조형 BLDC모터의 열신뢰성 분석

문선애(Sun-Ae Moon),이재헌(Jae-Heon Lee) 대한설비공학회 2010 설비공학 논문집 Vol.22 No.3

The thermal reliability of the closed-type BLDC motor for the high speed axial fans is analyzed by a numerical method in this paper. Since the module and the motor part are combined in a closed case, the heat generated from a rotor in the motor and the electronic components in the PCB module can not be effectively removed to the outside. Therefore the module will easily fail by high temperature. The accelerated-life testing was accomplished to formulate the life equation and numerical method is used to predict the inside temperature of the PCB module, which is one of the life equation parameter according to the environment. When the environment temperature of BLDC motor is 21, 35 and 50 ℃, the temperature in the PCB space is predicted as 73.4, 87.5 and 102.4 ℃. Then the life time with the temperature are calculated as 2,239, 863 and 328 hours.

세계평화통일가정연합의 부모론

문선애 ( Sun Ae Moon ) 한국신종교학회 2015 신종교연구 Vol.32 No.-

세계평화통일가정연합은 가정완성을 인간 삶의 핵심가치로 내세우고 있다고 할수 있다. 세계평화통일가정연합은 가정을 개인적 구원의 완성이요 사회적 구원의 출발이라고 말하기 때문이다. 하나님의 창조이상과 목적의 완성은 인간의 타락으로 이루어지지 않았기 때문에 창조 본연의 인간으로 복귀, 곧 재창조되는 것이다. 인간의 재창조는 하나님의 창조목적인 개인완성과 가정완성을 이루는 것이며 그를 바탕으로 인간 이외의 만물에 대한 주관성을 완성하는 것이다. 따라서 가정완성은 개인완성과 주관성완성의 과정이며 유기적 과정에 위치한다. 이러한 가정완성은 인간의 역사적이며 사회적인 차원도 포함하는 중층적 의미를 지닌다. 우리는 인간의 부모됨을 말하기 전에 부모라고 하는 존재의 의미를 말해야 할때가 되었다고 본다. 부모라고 하는 존재론적 의미를 간과하거나 무시하면 부모됨의 가치를 알 수 없으며 부모이기를 포기하는 경우도 일어날 수 있기 때문이다. 이 논문에서는 세계평화통일가정연합이 말하는 부모에 대한 존재론적 의미를 성찰하고자 한다. 부모가 되는 것을 운명이라고 전제하고 오직 부모되기만을 말하는 것은 한계가 있다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 이제는 가정을 존재론적으로 말하는 것처럼 부모도 존재론적으로 말할 수 있어야 한다고 본다. 세계평화통일가정연합이 지향하는 이상가정과 가정완성은 하나님을 참부모로 말함으로써 시작된다. 존재의 근원인 하나님을 참부모로 규정함으로써 부모의 존재론적 의미를 말할 수 있다고 보기 때문이다. 하나님의 형상으로 창조된 인간 그리고 부모는 참부모인 하나님을 닮는 것이다. 따라서 부모의 존재론적 의미는 참부모 인간이라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 참부모 인간이 되기 위해서는 먼저 하나님의 심정을 닮아 참심정의 부모가 되어야 한다. 또한 하나님의 사랑을 닮아 참사랑의 부모가 되어야 한다. 나아가 하나님을 닮은 인격을 갖춘 참인간으로서의 부모가 되어야 한다. 이상가정의 완성을 주창하는 세계평화통일가정연합은 부모에 대한 존재론적 의미를 실현하는 역동적 주체가 되어야 할 것이다. Family Federation for World Peace and Unification (FFWPU) asserts that family perfection is the core value in human life. FFWPU attest that family is the most fundamental composition for perfection of individual salvation as well as a start of a societal salvation. Due to the fall of humankind, God’s ideal creation and its purpose could not be completed. Therefore, it has to be recreated by restoring back to the appropriate creation stage of humankind. Recreation of humankind is about fulfilling God’s ideal creation, and its purpose is to reach perfection of individual. Then perfected individual can perfect family. After reaching the perfection of family, then each individual can perfect subjectivity with the universe. Therefore, perfection of individual and subjectivity is the organic process of reaching the family perfection. It encompasses multi-level meaning such as historic and social level. Before discussing theory of parenthood, the significance of parents’ existence should be explained. Fully understanding the significance of parents’ position will also teach the value of the parenthood and guide to become the ideal parents. This thesis will introspect the significance of existence about parenthood in FFWPU viewpoint. Waiting to become a parent, just relying on the fate of the parenthood, cannot be proudly comprehended as a “true” parent. Hence, today parents ontology should be also discussed as family ontology has. FFWPU’s goal to become an ideal family and reach a family perfection starts off by declaring God as “True Parents”. FFWPU believes that the ontological meaning of parents for God can be conveyed only when origin of the universe, God, is considered as the “True Parents”. Humankind, who were created in a form of God, are bound to resemble “Heavenly Parents” who is known as True Parents. Thus human beings mirror True Parents in the ontological meaning of parents’ perspective. To become like True Parents-like human beings, first humans need to take after the God’s heart and grow into parents with “true” heart; human beings inherit God’s love and become parents with “true” love. In progress, human beings should resemble God’s character and become true parents of true humankind. As FFWPU asserts a perfection of ideal family, it should dynamically play a main role in realizing the significance of existence about parents and meaning of parenthood ontology.

친환경 주택용 단열기준이 공동주택 단위열부하에 미치는 영향

문선애(Sun-Ae Moon),조성환(Sung-Hwan Cho),유호선(Hoseon Yoo),문승재(Seung-Jae Moon),이재헌(Jae-Heon Lee) 대한설비공학회 2010 대한설비공학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2010 No.6

In order to investigate the effects of the insulation regulation for eco-friendly houses on the unit thermal load for apartment houses, we calculated the unit thermal load of two apartment models, abiding by two kinds of insulation regulations of the Korean government. In case that the insulation regulation of windows, front walls and side walls for eco-friendly houses were strengthened by 40.0%, 23.4% and 22.9%, respectively against present insulation regulation, the unit heating load of a 85 ㎡ household was decreased about 25.8%, while the unit cooling load was decreased about 2.1%. As result, the insulation regulation for eco-friendly houses decreased the unit heating load effectively.

패키지 딜 방식의 해외 에너지자원 획득에 관한 플랜트EPC기업참여 촉진방안연구

김영균,문선애,문승재,이재헌,유호선,Kim, Young-Kyun,Moon, Sun-Ae,Moon, Seung-Jae,Lee, Jae-Heon,Yoo, Hoseon 한국플랜트학회 2009 플랜트 저널 Vol.5 No.2

Promoting policy to involve plant EPC companies for package deal has been studied to acquire overseas energy resources. The effectiveness of the package deal with the plant EPC companies has not been successful because the participation of the plant EPC companies is very rare. It is difficult for the plant EPC companies to join the package deal due to the lack of the fully responsible organization to support the plant EPC companies participating in a package deal. The followings are suggested as the ways to promote the participation of the plant EPC companies for package deal in this study; 1) financial support of the government for plant EPC companies 2) political support of the government for plant EPC companies 3) specialization of the advanced countries for public-private cooperation.

증기터빈 래비린스 실의 형상 개선을 통한누설량 저감에 관한 연구

안중현,문선애,문승재,이재헌,유호선,Ahn, Jung-Hyeon,Moon, Sun-Ae,Moon, Seung-Jae,Lee, Jae-Heon,Yoo, Hoseon 한국플랜트학회 2009 플랜트 저널 Vol.5 No.2

In this study, the numerical study has been carried out to analyze the leakage in a steam turbine labyrinth seal. We modified tooth shape of the labyrinth seal and find out the difference of leakage in this study. Original model is straight labyrinth seal and its modified model is slanted labyrinth seal. The numerical analyses are implemented on two models. The numerical results show that each leakage of tooth shape are found to be 0.4781 kg/s and 0.4485 kg/s, respectively. The slanted labyrinth seal confines in a steam better than straight labyrinth seal. Since actual clearance of the stream function in the slant model is smaller than that of the straight model.

옥상설치 냉각탑에서의 토출공기 재유입량 예측

이태구(Tae-Gu Lee),문선애(Sun-Ae Moon),허진혁(Jin-Hyuk Heo),최충현(Choong-Hyun Choi),이강순(Kang-Soon Yi),이재헌(Jae-Heon Lee),유호선(Hoseon Yoo) 대한설비공학회 2005 대한설비공학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2005 No.11