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      • KCI등재

        1800년 정조(正祖) 국장(國葬) 재현을 위한 의장군(儀仗軍) 복식 연구

        김은진(Kim Eun-Jin),이은주(Lee Eun-Joo) 한복문화학회 2016 韓服文化 Vol.19 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to examine Uijang-gun(儀仗軍) costume that directly designates guards for the king to enable an appropriate reenactment of a national funeral for King Jeongjo(正祖) in 1800. Through field investigations of such representative royal ritual events as Royal Cultural Festival and “King Danjong’s(端宗) Cultural Festival”, it was found that the historical research was mostly reliable, but that there were a few differences between the reenactments and the historical event. These errors were caused by the consultation of Uigwe and ceremonial books and a failure to refer to details that reflect circumstances of the time before relying too heavily on the contents of Banchado(班次圖) and ceremonial books. As the national funeral given to King Jeongjo was the first funeral for a king after the massive overhaul of ancestral rites in the late Joseon dynasty, it carries significance. In particular, since “Jeongjo-Gukjang-Dogam-Uigwe (正祖國葬都監儀軌)” describes matters related to ceremonial equipages in great detail compared to other Uigwe(儀軌), it is likely to be useful in studying ceremonial equipages and ceremonial regiment costume in 1800. The details of Banchado can be checked through official documents exchanged among government offices such as Gyesa(啓辭), Imun(移文), Pummok(稟目) and Gamgyeol(甘結). Ceremonial regiment costume can be divided into three types according to its classification. Uijanggi-gun(儀仗旗軍) wore Cheong-ui(靑衣) and Pi-rip(皮笠), and San-seon-si-wi(繖扇侍衛) and Eun-ma-gwe-gun(銀馬机君軍) wore Cheong-ui and Ja-geon(紫巾) and Uijang-mul(儀仗物) and Gimul-gun(器物軍) wore Hong-ui(紅衣) and Ja-geon. Cheong-ui and Hong-ui took the form of So-chang-ui(小氅衣) made with cotton, which is a long gown with a side slit and narrow sleeves. Pi-rip is a red hat in the form of Cho-rip(草笠), and Ja-geon is a rectangular hat made with cotton. In addition to these, Hong-mok-dae(紅木帶) was worn, and Cheong-saek-Je-bi-haeng-jeon(靑色耳行纏) is applied to complete the ceremonial regiment costume.

      • KCI등재

        COVID-19 대유행 시기 전후 국내 감염관련 환자안전 사고 보고 현황 분석

        김은진,박연환,Eun-Jin Kim,Yeon-Hwan Park 한국기초간호학회 2023 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.25 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the trends and characteristics of infection-related patient safety incident reporting before and during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Korea, and to provide basic data for preventing infection-related patient safety incidents and improving their management. Methods: A cross-sectional analysis of secondary national data (Patient Safety Reporting Data) was conducted. In total, 517 infection-related patient safety incidents reported from 2018 to 2021 were analyzed. Changes in the number of reports before and during the COVID-19 pandemic and differences in variables related to infection-related patient safety incidents were analyzed using the chi-square test and independent t-test in SPSS 29.0. Results: This study found that infection-related patient safety incidents decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to before the pandemic. Furthermore, incident-related characteristics, such as the type of healthcare organization, severity of harm, and post-incident actions, changed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: The many changes in the infection control system and practices during the COVID-19 pandemic may have contributed to a decrease in the reporting of infection-related patient safety incidents. It is hoped that longitudinal studies on patient safety incidents related to the pandemic and analytical studies on factors influencing patient safety incidents will continue to be conducted to prevent and improve patient safety incidents.

      • KCI등재

        소아의 일측 음낭수종 교정술 후 반대측 발생의 치험 1례

        김은진,민상연,김장현,Kim, Eun Jin,Min, Sang Yeon,Kim, Jang Hyun 대한한방소아과학회 2015 대한한방소아과학회지 Vol.29 No.1

        Objectives Hydrocele is a common disease found in pediatrics and is usually treated by hydrocelectomy, and even after the unilateral repair of hydrocele, it has been reported that the contralateral hydrocele still occurs in 5.4-12.5%. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to conduct a case study of contralateral hydrocele treated by Oryeong-san and Bangkeehwangkee-tang (五?散 合 防己黃?湯). Methods A patient diagnosed with San Syndrome (Su-San) (水疝) was administered Oryeong-san and Bangkeehwangkee-tang (五?散 合 防己黃?湯). Results The sizes of hydrocele and symptoms were reduced. Conclusions In the case of contralateral occurrence after unilateral repair of hydrocele in children, it is better to select a safer treatment than operation considering other possible complications. In this report, we have proven that Oryeong-san and Bangkeehwangkee-tang (五?散 合 防己黃?湯) can be very effective in reducing the size of hydrocele, improving symptoms and preventing recurrence.

      • KCI등재

        금수육군전(金水六君煎)이 이산화황으로 유발된 흰쥐의 호흡기 점액 및 뮤신생성에 미치는 영향

        김은진,민상연,김장현,Kim, Eun Jin,Min, Sang Yeon,Kim, Jang Hyun 대한한방소아과학회 2015 대한한방소아과학회지 Vol.29 No.2

        Objectives In this study, effect of Geumsuyukgunjeon (GYJ) on the increase in airway epithelial mucosubstances of rats with acute bronchitis and EGF-induced MUC5AC mucin production from human airway epithelial cells were investigated. Materials and Methods Hypersecretion of airway mucus was induced by exposure of rats to SO2 during 3 weeks. Effect of orally-administered GYJ during 2 weeks on increase in airway epithelial mucosubstances from tracheal goblet cells of rats was assesed using histopathological analysis after staining the epithelial tissue with PAS-alcian blue. Possible cytotoxicity of GYJ was assessed by examining the potential damage of kidney and liver functions by measuring serum GOT/GPT activities and serum BUN and creatinine concentrations of rats and the body weight gain during experiment, after administering GYJ orally. Effect of GYJ on EGF-induced MUC5AC mucin production from human airway epithelial cells (A549) was investigated. Confluent A549 cells were pretreated for 30 min in the presence of GYJ and treated with EGF (25 ng/ml) for 24 hrs, to assess the effect of GYJ on EGF-induced MUC5AC mucin production using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results (1) GYJ decreased the amount of intraepithelial mucosubstances of trachea of rats. (2) GYJ did not show kidney and liver toxicities and did not affect body weight gain of rats during experiment. (3) GYJ significantly inhibited EGF-induced MUC5AC mucin production from A549 cells. Conclusions The result from the present study suggests that GYJ might control both the mucus hypersecretion in vivo and do not show in vivo toxicity to liver and kidney functions after oral administration and the production of pulmonary mucin.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        새로운 캘릭스[4]아렌 유도체를 이용한 $Pb^{2+}$ 이온 친화성 막전극

        김은진,김민규,남궁미옥,백경수,윤영자,Kim, Eun Jin,Kim, Min Kyu,Nam Gung, Mi Ok,Paek, Kyung Soo,Yun, Young Ja 대한화학회 1998 대한화학회지 Vol.42 No.5

        캘릭스[4]아렌 유도체(호스트 1)를 이온선택성 물질로 사용하고, 지지체로 poly(vinyl chloride)(PVC), 가소제로 dioctylsebacate(DOS)를 사용하여 이온 선택성 막전극을 제작하였다. 호스트 1 막전극을 지시전극으로 사용하여 알칼리, 알칼리 토금속 양이온 그리고 전이 금속 양이온에 대하여 각각의 감응전위를 측정한 결과, 바탕 전해질이 탈 이온수 일때 $Pb^{2+}$의 감응전위가 $1.0 \times10^-6M~1.0 \times 10^-1 M$ 농도 범위에서 이론적인 Nernstian 감응전위 기울기에 가까운 26.5mV/decade를 보여 주었다. 또한 pH 영향을 조사해 본 결과 pH 4.00∼12.00 범위에서 감응전위값이 일정하게 유지되었다. 따라서 본 연구에서 제작된 호스트 1 막전극은 탈이온수 상에서 $Pb^{2+}$에 친화성을 갖는 이온 막전극으로 나타났다. The ion selective membrane electrode made of calix[4]arene-based host 1 as ionophore, poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) as matrix and dioctylsebacate (DOS) as a plasticizer was studied. The potential responses of this membrane electrode to alkali, alkaline earth and transition metal cations were investigated. Especially this membrane electrode was turned out to be affinitive for $Pb^{2+}$ in the deionized water. It was observed that the response was linear in the concentration range from $1.0 \times 10^{-1} M to 1.0 \times 10^{-6} M of Pb^{2+}$ and its slope (26.5 mV/decade) was near to the sub-Nernstian response in deionized water. Also, the potential was maintained constantly in the range of pH $4.00 \sim 12.00$, which supports the potential usage as $Pb^{2+}$ affinitive electrode in the deionized water.

      • 보건분야의 생명정보학

        김은진,배세은,손현석,Kim, Eun-Jin,Bae, Se-Eun,Son, Hyeon-Seok 한국생물정보시스템생물학회 2007 Bioinformatics and Biosystems Vol.2 No.2

        과거 사회라는 개념 속에서의 관찰과 통계적 인과관계의 규명에 치중하여 이루어졌던 보건학 연구는 유전체 연구와 같은 증거 위주의 기초과학적 측면에서 이루어 지고 있는 것이 현재의 추세이다. 이러한 생물학적 데이터를 이용한 질병과 보건에 대한 연구가 활성화 됨에 따라 보건 분야에서도 컴퓨터를 이용하여 방대한 정보를 다룰 수 있는 생명정보학이 유용한 도구로서 인식되고 있다. 본고에서는 생명정보학이 보건학의 연구분야에서 어떻게 이용되는 가를 학술적인 의미에서 살펴보고 그 활용방안에 대해 논의해 보고자 한다.

      • KCI등재

        관동화 및 관동화 가미방이 흰쥐의 간독성 및 신독성에 미치는 영향

        김은진,민상연,김장현,Kim, Eun Jin,Min, Sang Yeon,Kim, Jang Hyun 대한한방소아과학회 2016 대한한방소아과학회지 Vol.30 No.3

        Objectives This study is to investigate whether oral administration of Farfarae flos, JCT (Jeong-cheon-tang), CPT (Cheong-pye-tang) and CPK (Cheong-pye-tang- ga-kwandonghwa) will affect both the levels of serum GOT, GPT, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine in SD rats or not, and will change body weight of the rats. Materials and Methods 18 SD rats were randomly divided into 6 groups - including a control group (vehicle 2 ml/rat), Farfarae flos water extract (extract 2 ml/rat), Farfarae flos fine powder (emulsion 2 ml/rat), JCT (extract 2 ml/rat), CPT (extract 2 ml/rat) and CPK (extract 2 ml/rat) group. The drugs were administered to rats for 2 weeks or 30 days (for control and Farfarae flos fine powder group only) and serum GOT/GPT activities and BUN/creatinine concentrations were measured. Also, the changes of body weights of each rat was measured. Results (1) Farfarae flos water extract, Farfarae flos fine powder emulsion, JCT and CPT and CPK did not cause any changes in serum GOT/GPT activities and BUN/creatinine concentrations compared to the ones in control group. (2) There are no significant changes in rats' body weight among the experimental groups during the experimental period. Conclusions Contrary to the reports on human data, 2 weeks or 30 days of oral administrations of Farfarae flos itself and decoctions containing Farfarae flos did not provoke hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity.

      • 청소년에서 우울 및 불안 증상과 수면 곤란의 성별에 따른 차별적 관련성

        김은진,강수경,문명성,임세원,오강섭,Kim, Eun-Jin,Kang, Su-Gyeong,Moon, Myeong-Sung,Lim, Se-Won,Oh, Kang-Seob 한국정신신체의학회 2010 정신신체의학 Vol.18 No.2

        연구목적 청소년에서 성별에 따른 불안, 우울과 수면 장애의 유병율을 조사하고 우울, 불안과 수면 곤란의 관련성을 성별에 따라 분석하고자 한다. 방 법 서울시 마포구 내 7개 중학교의 1학년 학생 1,422명을 대상으로 자가 보고 질문지인 Children's Depression Inventory(CDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory(BAI), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)를 실시하였다. CDI, BAI, 그리고 PSQI는 각각 다음과 같이 분류되었다 : $\leq$21, 22-25, 26-28, 그리고 $\geq$29 ; $\leq$21, 22-26, 27-31, 그리고 $\geq$32 ; $\geq$5, <5. 각각의 cut-off 점수는 CDI 22, BAI 22 그리고 PSQI는 5점 이었다. 두 군간 연속 변수 비교에는 독립 t-검정, 비 연속변수 비교에는 $\chi^2$-검정, 불안과 우울 증상이 수면 곤란에 미치는 영향은 로지스틱 회귀분석을 이용하였다. 결 과 여학생에서 평균 CDI 점수($12.52{\pm}8.32$ vs. $10.39{\pm}7.52$ ; p=0.003), BAI($7.77{\pm}7.9$ vs. $9.84{\pm}9.044$ ; p<0.001) 그리고 PSQI($4.57{\pm}2.67$ vs. $3.64{\pm}2.30$ ; p=0.013)는 남학생보다 유의하게 높았다. 그러나 성별, 과거 정신과 치료력을 통제한 후, 매우 높은 수준의 우울과 불안 상태에서 남학생이 수면 곤란을 경험할 위험도가 여학생에 비해 현저히 높았다(CDI aOR, 14.66 ; 95% CI, 4.17-51.53, BAI aOR, 32.99 ; 95% CI, 4.26-255.39). 결 론 이 연구 결과는 여학생에 비해 남학생에서 우울과 불안의 정도가 심각할 때 수면 곤란을 경험할 위험이 더욱 높다는 것을 시사한다. Objectives : The aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence by gender and to evaluate associations of depression, anxiety and sleep disturbances in a large sample of adolescents from the general population. Methods : 1422 subjects, aged 14 years students were recruited in the seven middle-school of the local community. The self-report questionnaire(Children's Depression Inventory : CDI, Beck Anxiety Inventory : BAI and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index : PSQI) was used for screening depression, anxiety and sleep disturbances in adolescent. CDI, BAI, and PSQI score was categorized into the following quartiles : $\leq$21, 22-25, 26-28, and $\geq$29 ; $\leq$21, 22-26, 27-31, and $\geq$32 ; $\geq$5, <5. The cut-off score is that CDI is 22, BAI is 22 and PSQI is 5. The result was analyzed using the independent t-test, the chi-square test and logistic regression analyses. Results : The mean CDI score($12.52{\pm}8.32$ vs. $10.39{\pm}7.52$ ; p=0.003), BAI($7.77{\pm}7.93$ vs. $9.84{\pm}9.04$ ; p<0.001) and PSQI($4.57{\pm}2.67$ vs. $3.64{\pm}2.30$ ; p=0.013) of girls were significantly higher than for boys. But, boys in the fourth quartile of CDI(CDI$\geq$29) and BAI(BAI$\geq$32) were at significantly elevated risk for sleep disturbances more than for girls after adjustment for sex, history of psychiatric treatment(CDI odd ratio, 14.66 ; 95% CI, 4.17-51.53, BAI odd ratio, 32.99 ; 95% CI, 4.26-255.39). Conclusion : The results suggest that high CDI, BAI score appears to increase the risk for developing sleep disturbances in boys more than girls.

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