http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
김영철 ( Young Chu Kim ),지현배 ( Hyun Bae Ji ) 경희대학교 인문학연구원 2012 인문학연구 Vol.0 No.22
본 논문은 먼저 글쓰기 과정의 중요한 부분인 내용 생성하기의 이론적 배경을 살펴본다. 내용 생성하기가 사고의 유형과 긴밀하게 연결되어 있음을 밝힌다. 발상 모으기의 토대는 발산적 사고이며, 생각지도 그리기의 토대는 수렴적 사고임을 밝힌다. 다음으로 본 논문은 학습자들이 글쓰기의 내용 생성하기, 특히 발상 모으기의 과정에서 자주 범하는 유형을 제시하고, 교수자가 그 문제점을 지적하고 개선 방법을 조언하는 내용, 즉 발상 모으기에 대한 첨삭 사례를 담고 있다. 학습자들이 발상 모으기를 어려워하는 이유를 크게 두 가지의 유형과 10가지의 하위 유형들을 통하여 제시하고 동시에 교수자의 첨삭, 즉 피드백 내용을 제시하고 있다. In this paper, we first look to the theoretical background of content generating in writing as an important part of the writing process. Content generating is closely linked with type of thinking. The foundation for the brain-storming is divergent thinking and convergent thinking is the foundation of mind-mapping. In addition, common types of errors in the process of brain-storming process are suggested; it is furthermore suggested how teachers point out errors and problems and advise on how to improve correcting process by students themselves. The main two types and 10 different sub-types that learners commonly experience in brain-storming are shown particularly concerning their specific obstacles on behalf of students, and proposed at the same time is teachers` methods to be used for feedback.
전남대학교 병원에서 2000년 이후 진단된 폐암의 임상 특성
임정환 ( Jung Hwan Lim ),반희정 ( Hee Jung Ban ),오인재 ( In Jae Oh ),김수옥 ( Soo Ok Kim ),손준광 ( Jun Gwang Son ),정종필 ( Jong Pil Jeong ),김규식 ( Kyu Sik Kim ),김유일 ( Yu Il Kim ),임성철 ( Sung Chul Lim ),김영철 ( Young Chu 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2006 Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases Vol.61 No.5
Background: Lung cancer has been the leading cause of cancer death in South Korea since 2000. This study examined the clinical characteristics of lung cancer patients diagnosed in a community hospital from the year 2000 to 2005, and compared these results with previously reported statistical data. Method: The lung cancer data in a form of an electronic medical record was downloaded from the hospital medical information system. The clinical characteristics of the 1,509 patients with lung cancer were analyzed retrospectively. Result: The mean age of the patients was 63.7 years. 82.5% and 74.5% of the patients were men and smokers, respectively. Squamous cell carcinoma (41.6%) was the most common pathology type followed by adenocarcinoma(32.3%) and small cell carcinoma(13.9%). When 604 patients who were diagnosed from 2000 to 2003 were compared with 905 patients diagnosed from 2004 to 2005, the age of patients increased significantly (61.5 years vs. 65.1 years; p<0.001) and the proportion of adenocarcinomas was significantly higher(29.3% vs. 34.4%; p=0.046). Conclusion: Among the major histology types of lung cancer, the incidence of adenocarcinoma has been increasing recently. The age of the lung cancer patients at diagnosis is getting older. This is despite the fact that the distributions of the initial anatomic stages have not changed significantly. (Tuberc Respir Dis 2006; 61: 427-432)