학교시설변화 방향에 따른 기존 학교 리노베이션 계획방향에 관한 연구

김성중,이호진,Kim, Sung-Joong,Lee, Ho-Chin 한국교육녹색환경연구원 2002 교육·녹색환경연구 Vol.2 No.2

This study purpose is extract on the architectural principles and architectural planning direction for existing school facility renovation. therefore, This study is occur to renovation from change factor and change direction of the school facility under prerequisite, school facility change direction is with a pedagogy side and it classified with the social side which it bites and it presented. School facility renovation extracted a plan principles with the base which will reach. Was extracted renovation plan Principles to analyze the interrelationship of necessary condition of school facility, It follows in renovation principle presented the renovation plan direction 61 branch.

유지기 림프부종환자에서 MLD가 부종과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

김성중,노효련,Kim, Sung-Joong,Ro, Hyo-Lyun 대한물리치료학회 2009 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.21 No.4

Purpose: This study examined the effects of manual lymph drainage (MLD) on edema and the quality of life (QOL) of lymphedema patients in the maintenance phase. Method: Forty five lymphedema patients, who had completed intensive decongestive therapy, were enrolled in this study. All subjects were assigned randomly to two groups: Experimental (MLD) group (n=23) and control (self-MLD) group (n=22). MLD by a specialist was applied with a comfortable pressure for 40~60 minutes in the experimental group and self-MLD was carried out by the control group 5 times a week for 2 weeks. The % edema and a SF-36 questionnaire were used to measure the decrease in edema and the QOL. A paired t-test was used to compare the period, and an independent T-test was used to compare experiment and control groups. Result: The % edema was significantly lower in the experimental group after MLD (p<0.05). The physical, vitality, and mental health scores of the experimental group was significantly higher than those of the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion: TMLD by a specialist in the maintenance phase is effective in reducing the % edema and enhancing the QOL of lymphedema patients. Further studies will be needed to determine if there are differences in the effects of many types of treatment methods in the lymphedema treatment.

[특집. 국어 학습사전의 현황과 전망] : 한자학습사전의 현황과 과제

김성중 ( Sung Joong Kim ) 고려대학교 민족문화연구원 2015 民族文化硏究 Vol.66 No.-

본고는 한자와 한자어 학습에 필요한 한자학습사전의 현황을 점검하고 문제점을 파악한 뒤 향후 과제에 대한 제언을 기술하였다. 표제자를 선정할 때는 학습대상자의 학습 목적과 함께 사전의 전체적인 구성을 고려할 필요가 있다. 국가차원에서 자형이 명확히 제시되어 있지 않은 상태이기에 다소 어려움은 있지만, 적어도 동일 사전 내에서는 동일한 字形, 字體를 사용해야 한다. 표제자의 의미항목 선정과 조직은 용례로 제시되는 한자어에 근거해야 하며, 해당 한자어들은 학습용 어휘 등의 말뭉치에서 선별되어야 한다. 한자어의 의미 풀이는 국어사전의 풀이를 보다 쉽고 간명하게 하되 형태소의 의미를 고려해야 한다. 한자학습사전은 언어적인 정보만이 아닌 종합사전의 형태를 취하게 될 것인데, 字源등의 부가 정보의 기술에 있어 구성의 통일성 보다는 학습의 효율성, 정보의 정확성을 우선 고려할 필요가 있다. This essay examines the current situation of learner``s dictionaries necessary for studying Chinese Characters and Sino-Korean words, and describes our proposal about the future task. When selecting headwords, we need to consider the whole composition of a dictionary, along with student learning goals. We have not had a definite Chinese character type at national level yet. In spite of the difficulty, however, at the very least, we ought to maintain the use of a common character type and font in a common dictionary. We also suggest that the selection and organization of an item’s meaning should be based on Sino-Korean words given as examples in a dictionary, and the Sino-Korean word should be selected from a corpus related to vocabulary that is being learned. The definition of Sino-Korean word needs not only to be simpler and more concise than the Korean dictionary version, but also to reflect the meaning of the grapheme. A learner``s dictionary of Chinese characters does not merely provide linguistic information, but also assumes the form from a comprehensive dictionary. Therefore, when it provides additional information, we should take account of the efficiency of learning or the accuracy of information, rather than the unity of the composition.

쉐리던의 『피자로』에 나타난 아이러니

김성중(Sung-Joong Kim) 19세기영어권문학회 2015 19세기 영어권 문학 Vol.19 No.2

Sheridan`s Pizarro is a translated version from Kotzebue`s Die Spanier in Peru in German, s and this fact may have caused it to fail to draw as much critical attention as his major works such as The School for Scandal or The Rivals did. However, its political impact on the audience, the majority of whom were illiterate and had no access to books, would have been more powerful than any other works of his. Pizarro was praised as invoking English patriotism against upcoming French invasion, and for this reason the king George the third and his family came to watch the play. Although it apparently supported his kingship, Sheridan was criticizing his government`s oppression against political radicals and its colonies. As an Irish born, he was very sensitive against British colonial policy of India or Ireland. By using irony, he led some of the audience to believe that the play was criticizing French invasion, but in reality its target was on British government. His intent becomes clear when we see how he changed Kotzebue`s original text. He omitted and added numerous dialogues to express his radical views against William Pitt`s oppressive policy. For example, the part of Rolla`s dialogue against Spanish people was originated from Sheridan`s speech in Warren Hasting`s trial over his oppressive policy against Indian people. In short, Sheridan used an ironic tactic to avoid any possible censorship against his rebellious views; his attempt worked well and the play was very successful on the stage.

워즈워스와 바실리오스

김성중(Sung-Joong Kim) 19세기영어권문학회 2021 19세기 영어권 문학 Vol.25 No.1

In his poem, “The Tuft of Primroses,” William Wordsworth shows his appreciation of St. Basil, who once invited his friend St. Gregory to Pontus in ways not too dissimilar from how Wordsworth once invited Coleridge to Grasmere. As some critics argue, he had a lifelong interest in monasticism. It may seem redundant to address the influence Christianity had on Wordsworth, but by looking at the influence of St. Basil we can at least argue that the poet should not be assessed purely from a Western Christian perspective alone. The Eastern Christianity, which St. Basil belongs to, has some views on nature different from those in the Western tradition. For example, from the Western Christian perspective, Wordsworth was often considered as a pantheist but he would not have been considered as such in the Eastern Church. This paper argues that St. Basil framed the poet’s views on nature and language. St. Basil believes that the energy of God, not God himself, is immanent in nature and that by loving nature people will, by feeling His energy, get closer to God. Wordsworth also expresses his love of nature for the same reason as he feels its presence in nature in his poem “Tintern Abbey.” This is also the message to correct the despondent solitary from the wanderer in The Excursion: feeling His energy. St Basil also believes that the incarnation of God’s words mysteriously brought Jesus into being as savior. Likewise, Wordsworth believes that the mysterious quality of the poetic words can make it possible for his thoughts to become incarnated in his poems. This is why in the Preface of Lyrical Ballads he treats poetic language differently from any other kinds of language.

무기 다공성 템플레이트를 이용한 고분자 나노튜브/나노와이어 제조기술

김성중(Sung Joong Kim),임재훈(Jae Hoon Lim),최진섭(Jin Sub Choi) 한국고분자학회 2006 고분자 과학과 기술 Vol.17 No.6

『서정담시집』, 실험적이었는가?

김성중(Sung-Joong Kim) 한국영미어문학회 2011 영미어문학 Vol.- No.98

Traditionally, William Wordsworth's Lyrical Ballads had been regarded as the beginning of British Romanticism on the ground that it was completely new, compared with the previous poems. Wordsworth's argument that those poems were experiments and materially different from the poems generally approved had been accepted as true. However, after Robert Mayo argued that his poems were not completely new, compared with the magazine poetry of his time, many critics began to doubt Wordsworth's claim about his experimental poems. Those critics who believe that the poet was not politically radical even in his youth tend to be skeptical of his integrity as a poet due to his apparently false claim. My argument is that when Wordsworth addressed his readers in the Advertisement and the Preface of Lyrical Ballads, his intended readers were not magazine readers but book readers, for whom the poems were experiments indeed. In Wordsworth's time, what book readers expected was very different from what magazine readers did. Therefore, his claim, I argue, that his poems were experiments was true and it is wrong to regard him as a political conservative in spite of his radical poems shown in Lyrical Ballads.

코스닥 신규상장기업의 실물활동 이익조정

김성중(Kim Sung Joong),김재준(Kim Jae Joon) 글로벌경영학회 2010 글로벌경영학회지 Vol.7 No.3

본 연구에서는 우리나라 코스닥시장의 신규상장기업이 기존 상장기업에 비하여 실물활동이익조정행위를 더욱 하는지, 그리고 상장 전에 실물활동을 통한 이익상향조정을 하는지의 여부와 신규공모주식의 공모가산정방법의 변경이 신규상장기업의 실물활동이익조정행위에 영향을 미치는지에 대하여 조사하였다. 1995년부터 2008년까지 코스닥시장에 신규상장을 한 기업을 대상으로 하여 비정상영업현금흐름(Abnormal CFO;AbCFO), 비정상생산원가(Abnormal Product Cost:AbProd), 비정상판매비와관리비(Abnormal selling and administrative expenses:AbSGA)로 측정된 실물활동 이익조정측정치로 단일변량분석인 T-test와 다변량회귀분석을 한 결과 신규상장기업은 기존 기업보다 비정상영업현금흐름을 줄임으로써 이익조정을 하고 있는 것으로 나타났으나, 비정상생산원가와 비정상판매비와관리비를 통한 이익조정행위는 하지 않는 것으로 나타났으며, 전체적인 실물활동이익조정의 방향성을 살펴본 결과 신규상장기업은 기존기업에 비하여 오히려 이익을 감소시키는 이익조정행위를 하는 것을 나타났다. 한편 신규상장기업의 경우 상장 전에 실물활동을 통한 이익상향조정을 할 것으로 예측하였으나, 신규상장 전에 신용매출증대 및 생산량의 증대를 통한 이익하향조정을 하고 있는 것으로 나타났으며 동시에 재량적 발생액이 증가하고 있어 신규상장기업은 상장 전에 실물활동을 통한 이익 상향조정을 택하는 대신 회계발생액을 통한 이익조정행위를 택하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 신규공모주식 가격산정방법의 변경의 효과에 대한 분석에 있어서는 공모가변경방식 이후의 비정상생산원가(AbProd)인 경우에만 예측방향과 부호가 반대인 동시에 통계적으로 유의한 결과를 보이고 있고, 나머지 측정치에 대한 경우에는 통계적 유의성이 발견되지않아 코스닥시장의 신규상장기업의 경우에는 실물활동을 통한 회계이익조정에 공모가 상향조정을 억제하는 정책의 변화가 전혀 영향을 주지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 신규공모주 가격결정방법의 변경의 효과에 대한 실증적 검증이 될 수 있으며, 향후 신규상장기업의 기업공개제도와 관련하여 회계정보이용자들의 정보불균형을 해소하기 위한 정책적 시사점을 제공할 수 있다. In this research, we inquired if South Korean KOSDAQ stock market’s new listed firms are more involved in real activity based earnings management than the existing firms, those firms adjust the increase earning before IPO, and what effects will cause from the new businesses’ method to select the shares on their real activity based earnings management. From 1995 to 2008, we did the multi-variate regression analysis and T-test analysis with abnormal CFO (AbCFO), Abnormal Product Cost (AbProd), and Abnormal selling and administrative expenses (AbSGA) that are selected as the real activity based earnings management measures while having the IPO firms of KOSDAQ as the subjects of the research. According to the outcome from this, the IPO firms of the KOSDAQ appeared to control the income raise by decreasing the abnormal operating cash flow better than the existing firms, but it turns out the IPO firms don t earnings management through the abnormal product cost and abnormal selling and administrative expenses. Also, the IPO firms seemed to cut down the income unlike the existing firms after looking into the overall directivity of real activity based earnings management, so it seems the IPO firms don t increase earnings mangement through real activities. Finally, the analysis for the effects of the alteration of the new offering stocks shows that AbProd causes statistically beneficial results only after the alteration of the shares while the predictive directions and signs are opposite. It turns out statistic benefits are not shown in other measures, so the new policy that suppresses the KOSDAQ’s IPO firms’ management in accounting and the shares earnings seems to be completely ineffective. This research can be the positive verification for the alteration of determining method for new shares price, and provide implications for a new policy to solve accounting users’ information asymmetry while being associated with the firms’ initial public offering system.

표준화된 `대학한문교육입문` 교재 편찬의 방향과 구성에 대한 제언

김성중 ( Kim Sung-joong ) 한국한문교육학회 2017 한문교육논집 Vol.48 No.-

본고는 현재 대학의 한문교육이 당면한 문제를 해결하는 방안 중 하나로 `대학한문교육입문` 교재 편찬의 필요성을 주장하고 그 방향과 구성에 대해 논한 것이다. `대학한문교육입문`의 성격은 “전문가들이 집필하고 규범성을 갖추며, 한문교육과 학부 강의 및 학생들의 자기주도학습이 가능한 교재로, 그 구성은 `이론`과 `詩文選`의 유기적인 체제를 지닌 것”으로 규정할 수 있다. 이 교재가 기존의 교재와 다른 점은 크게 세 가지로 요약할 수 있는데, 첫째 교수자 중심의 강독 교재 성격이 아니라 학습자 중심의 자기주도학습을 적극 고려한다는 것, 둘째 사범대학 한문교육과의 기본이수과목에 충실한다는 것, 셋째 이론과 실제(즉 詩文選)의 유기적인 관계를 고려한다는 것이다. 본고에서는 `대학한문교육입문`의 목차를 이론 부문과 詩文選 부문으로 나누어 각각 제시하였으며, 이론 부문 중 `문법-도치`를 통해 구체적인 내용을 구안하였다. `대학한문교육입문` 편찬 관련해서 추가 논의할 사항이 적지 않고, 또 다양한 관련 교재 편찬도 필요할 것으로 사료되는 바, 본고의 논의가 학계의 공론을 형성하는데 일정한 보탬이 되기를 바란다. As one of the ways to solve the problems faced by the current college Classical Chinese education, this paper insists on the necessity of publishing the textbook tentatively named “Introduction to College Classical Chinese Education” and discusses its direction and constituent. This textbook can be characterized as follows: it would not only be written by professionals in the field, have a certain norms, but also be available at undergraduate lectures and students` self-directed learning. It needs to have an organic structure between the theoretical section and the poetry/prose selection section in its constituent. This textbook mainly differs from the existing textbooks in three ways. Firstly, it actively pursues not the teacher centered, reading material publication, but the learner-centered, self-directed learning textbook publication. Secondly, the textbook is faithful to the basic required courses in the Classical Chinese language education department of the college of education. Thirdly, it considers the close relationship between theory and practice(i.e. a selection of poetry and prose). In the table of contents in the textbook, we divide the theoretical section and the poetry/prose selection section. In the `grammar` part under the theoretical section, we devise the concrete contents of `inversion` as a representative example. There still remains additional matters surrounding its publication. I hope that this discussion could provide a certain contribution to the formation of academic public opinion.

필리핀 바타안-카비테 교량 프로젝트 소개

김성중(Sung Joong Kim),박수영(Soo Young Park),김홍식(Hong Sik Kim),함지훈(Ji Hun ham),김효구(Hyo Ku Kim) 대한토목학회 2021 대한토목학회지 Vol.69 No.3