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초등학교 방과 후 체육활동의 참여동기와 참여만족 및 운동지속의사의 관계
김동환(Kim Dong-Whan),박신일(Park shin-il) 한국체육과학회 2009 한국체육과학회지 Vol.18 No.4
The purpose of this study was to define the relation among elementary school student's after-school sports activity participation motive, participation satisfaction and intention to continue sports activity. For the study purpose, after selecting the elementary school students, who are participating in after-school sports activities, as population, the researcher extracted the samples of total 405 persons and collected data by using convenience sampling out of non-probability sampling methods for the elementary school students, which are participating in after-school sports activities in 7 elementary school located in Ansan, Gyeonggi-do. For the collected data analysis, frequency analysis using SPSS 13.0 Statistical Program, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed Through the study methods and procedures above, the researcher could draw following results. First, among participation motives of after-school sports activity, pursuit of amusement, sports skill development and social relation gave effects to environmental satisfaction among the sub factors of participation satisfaction, all factors of participation motive gave effects to social satisfaction, pursuit of amusement, sports skill development, social relation and health improvement gave effects to mental satisfaction and pursuit of sports skill development and health improvement gave effects to physical satisfaction. Second, among participation motives of after-school sports activity, pursuit of amusement, sports skill development and health improvement gave effects to the intention to continue sports activity. Third, among participation satisfactions of after-school sports activity, physical and mental satisfaction gave effects to the intention to continue sports activity.
전력변환기 병렬운전을 위한 펄스폭 정보를 이용한 새로운 통신방식
김동환 ( Dong-whan Kim ),최성철 ( Seong-cheol Choi ),레동부 ( Tuan-vu Le ),박성준 ( Sung-jun Park ),박성미 ( Seong-mi Park ) 한국산업융합학회 2023 한국산업융합학회 논문집 Vol.26 No.6
Recently, demand for technology for energy economy and stable supply is increasing due to the increase in power demand of loads. The amount of DC power generation using new and renewable energy is noticeably increasing, and the use of DC power supplies is also increasing due to the increase in electric vehicles and digital loads. During parallel operation to increase the capacity of the power converter, the module bus method or the method using Can communication and serial communication has significant difficulties in smooth operation due to communication time delay for information sharing. Synchronization of information sharing of each power converter is essential for smooth parallel operation, and minimization of communication time delay is urgently needed as a way to overcome this problem. In this paper, a new communication method using pulse width information is proposed as a communication method specialized for parallel operation of power converters to compensate for the disadvantage of communication transmission delay in the existing system. The proposed communication method has the advantage of being easily implemented using the PWM and Capture function of the microcomputer. In addition, the DC/DC converter for DC distribution was verified through simulation and experiment, and it has the advantage of easy capacity expansion when applied to parallel operation of various types of power converters as well as DC/DC converters.
김동환 ( Kim¸ Dong-whan ) 현대영미어문학회 1997 현대영미어문학 Vol.15 No.1
It is said that language consists of two elements, form and meaning. Traditionally, it was thought that the relationship between form and meaning is arbitrary. It means that there is no natural and motivated relation between form and meaning. Saussurian structural linguistics and Chomskyan generative syntax are based on the arbitrariness of language. They foreground syntax dealing with the structure of form and background semantics dealing with the structure of meaning. In this thesis, I do not focus on syntax and semantics separately, but I study the relationship between them. To do this, a new concept of iconicity is needed. I claim that language has a characteristics of iconicity as well as arbitrariness. By iconicity, I mean that there is a natural and motivated relationship between form and meaning at some level of linguistic units. I argue that language is arbitrary at the level of individual linguistic units and iconicity of language comes out at the level of the arrangement of individual linguistic units. I study iconicity of language which comes in sight at the level of the arrangement of individual linguistic units. For this purpose, chapter 2 studies arbitrariness and iconicity separately. And in chapter 3, I investigate the phenomena of iconicity in language, considering two hypothesis of iconicity, isomorphism and motivation. Isomorphism is that there is one-to-one correspondence between form and meaning. Motivation is that form motivates meaning and the difference in meaning is reflected by the difference in form. And isomorphism is the precondition of motivation. There are several significances in this study. The first is the following. In addition to arbitrariness, language has the characteristics of iconicity. Of course, arbitrariness is shown at the level of individual linguistic units, and iconicity is shown at the level of the arrangements of individual linguistic units. The second is that the arbitrary distinction of syntax and semantics disappear in the view point of iconicity of language. Form and meaning is placed on the one-to-one correspondence, form motivates meaning, and the difference in meaning is reflected by the difference in form. In this respect, form and meaning is closely related to each other. And syntax studying linguistic forms and semantics studying linguistic meanings cannot be separated. The third is that I can modify the Saussurian paradigm of sign into a new paradigm. In Saussurian paradigm of sign, form (signifiant; sound image) is associated with, or invokes meaning (signifié; concept), and meaning is associated with, or invokes form. And the associative relationship between form and meaning is bidirectional. But in my argument, meaning is reflected by form, but form is not reflected by meaning. In other words, the relationship between form and meaning is unidirectional.
김동환(Dong Whan Kim) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 1992 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.9 No.-
Nowadays, the recreation area is recognized as a factor of considerable importance not only in the physical education but also in modern society. The recreation has myny similarity with physical education in terms of dealing with human movement. The main focus in this thesis is the adaptation of curriculum design method in physical education to recreational programming planing. There are six major steps. Conceptualization is the first step and it is stage of identification in recreation. Diagnosis of Objectives is the second and is conducing the goal and aims in each recreational organization. Third, Construction is the real setting the program with above requirements. Implementation is the execute stage with the plan. Fifth, Evaluation step is the check the all problems and outcomes after running the program. The last step, Maintenance is the keeping the program when not much problems occur. There is not the best programming in the world. The programming must be changed continuous for better planning. It is expected that the most effective recreational program based on curriculum design formation in physical education for more advanced researches.
골프연습장 지도자의 지도행동유형이 고객만족 및 재이용 의도에 미치는 영향
김동환(Kim Dong-Whan),손준호(Sohn Joon-Ho) 한국체육과학회 2010 한국체육과학회지 Vol.19 No.3
This study aims to clarify the factors of golf driving range coaches' coaching behavior patterns having influence on the customer satisfaction and on their intentions to reuse the driving range, with the intention of presenting useful basic materials to set up strategies for the management and operation of a golf driving range. To do so, the present author conducted a questionnaire survey with 487 people who had been coached at a golf driving range located in Ansan City, Gyeonggi Province, Korea. Their responses to the questionnaire were analyzed and statistically tested by means of correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The following are the findings of this study. First, the higher the golf driving range coaches' training & directive behavior, positive reward behavior and social support behavior factors were, the higher the customer satisfaction was. Second, the higher the golf driving range coaches' training & directive behaviors, social support behavior and democratic behavior factors were, the greater the customers' intention to reuse the driving range was.