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- 저자 : 강종구(Jong Ku Kang) (검색결과 17 건)
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강종구(Kang Jong-Ku) 한국체육과학회 2011 한국체육과학회지 Vol.20 No.4
The purpose of this study was to practically explore the relationship among football club environment, organization commitment and player transfer. The research object was the professional players belonging to 15 football clubs registered at the KFA and a sampling was carried out. The survey conducted from January 20th 2011 to March 20th 2011 was supported by 2 research assistants with prior training and included visiting and postal inquiries. In collected questionnaires, unreliable kinds of ones including unfilled, insufficient and double-filled data were excluded. Data process were based on SPSS Ver. 18.0 and Lisrel 8.50. The results is as follows: First, professional football player’s perception of club environment was significant to organization commitment. Second, player’s organization commitment was substantially influential in player transfer. Third, football club environment player had a significant influence on player transfer.
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강종구 ( Jong Ku Kang ) 한국금융연구원 2010 금융연구 Vol.24 No.4
After the global financial crisis, it is widely recognized that liquidity risk management is indispensible for macro economic stability. Northern Rock (UK) and Bear Stearns (US) could not avoid bankruptcy due to liquidity risk problem even though their capital adequacy and asset soundness did not pose serious threat to the banks` stability. Contagion of systemic risk among banks is contributed mainly by lack of adequate liquidity risk management. Bank`s liquidity risk needs to be measured considering both the asset and the liability structure. This paper, given that liquidity risk rises when non deposit liability increases and safe asset decreases, employs the ratio of (non deposit liability-safe asset) to total funding as an index measuring liquidity risk. Since the global financial crisis, the introduction of new financial regulation has been under discussion. In the light of this, the necessity of analysing the relationship between financial regulation and liquidity risk has grown. This paper mentions factors affecting liquidity risk and analyses the relationship between financial regulation and liquidity risk by setting up a model and conducting simulation. The trend of the liquidity risk index can be identified using the ratio of (non deposit liability-safe asset) to total funding. The liquidity risk of the commercial banks in Korea had risen from 2000 to the time before the financial crisis, and it had risen especially rapidly during the period from 2007 to the third quarter of 2008. Meanwhile, the movement of the ratio of loan to deposit and the ratio of non deposit liability to total fund is similar to that of the liquidity risk index. The result of analyzing correlation shows that banks with higher liquidity risk index before the financial crisis tend to have received greater financial support from the government and the central bank after the financial crisis, which implies that the liquidity risk index can be useful in measuring bank`s exposure to liquidity risk. The results obtained from setting up a model and conducting simulation are as follows : rise of the safe debt funding cost, decrease in the risky debt funding cost, decrease in the safe asset return and rise of the risky asset return contribute to increase in liquidity risk through expansion of the risky debt and reduction of the safe asset. As the expectation for the financial market being stable grows, banks hold the safe asset less and the risky asset more, which increases liquidity risk. When banks become more risk-averse, banks hold the safe asset more, which leads to decrease in liquidity risk. Simulation results show that strengthening BIS capital ratio regulation can bring about decrease in the ratio of (risky debt-safe asset) to total funding through reduction in the risky asset and expansion of the safe asset. Raising required core capital ratio restrains banks` risk taking by increasing stockholders` responsibility for bank losses, and consequently, decrease liquidity risk. Strengthening leverage ratio regulation may be a factor in liquidity risk increase as it leads banks to reduce mostly the safe asset that has lower return than the risky asset. Imposing bank tax on non deposit liability can reduce the amount of non deposit and decrease liquidity risk, while imposing tax on bank profit does not have a significant effect. And, imposing levy on bank profit can increase liquidity risk as banks expect more support when in trouble and bank moral hazard problem becomes more severe. Meanwhile, imposing levy on non deposit liability does have little effect on liquidity risk. Introducing the loan to deposit ratio regulation can be a factor which decreases liquidity risk. It is expected that most regulations currently under discussion can restrain banks` risk taking activity and decrease liquidity risk, contributing to macro economic stability. However, there is a possibility that some of them can increase liquidity risk.
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강종구 ( Jong Ku Kang ) 한국국제경제학회 2010 국제경제연구 Vol.16 No.3
본고는 글로벌 금융위기시 유동성 부족사태를 야기했던 시장성수신 비중이 상승하는 원인을 이론 및 실증 분석을 통해 살펴보았다. 이론모형을 설정하여 분석한 결과를 보면 시장성수신 비중은 은행이 경영안정성을 중시하는 정도가 낮을수록, 『시장성수신 조달비용-예금조달비용』 격차가 작을수록. 금융시장 불안정시 시장성수신을 통한 자금조달비용의 상승폭이 작을수록, 미래 금융시장이 안정적일 확률이 높을수록, 예금수신기반의 확충으로 인한 예금조달비용 허락효과가 적을수록 확대되는 것으로 나타났다. 패널자료를 사용한 실증분석결과 은행의 기본자본비율이 낮을수록, 자산규모가 클수록, 부실여신이 적을수록, 예금수신기반을 반영하는 변수인 지점수가 작을수록 시장성수신 비중이 높은 것으로 추정되었다. 거시변수로는 은행간 경쟁완화정도와 관련된 변수인 예대금리차가 축소될수록 실질 GDP 증가율이 높을수록 시장성수심 비중이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. This paper Investigates factors affecting the wholesale funding ratio. The theoretical analysis shows that the following factors contribute to increase in the wholesale funding ratio: 1) a decrease in bank stability concerns, 2) a diminishing gab between the wholesale and deposit funding cost. 3) a smaller rise of wholesale funding cost when financial markets become unstable. 4) an Increased possibility that financial markets will be stable, 5) a reduced effect of expanding deposit funding base on cutting deposit funding cost The empirical analysis using the Korean bank data reveals that each bank`s wholesale funding ratio increases when one of the following events occurs; 1) its core capital ratio or NPL ratio falls. 2) Its market share rises. 3) the number of branches decreases. 4) the I08ndeooslt interest rate gap diminishes, 6) the GDP growth rises.
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중·고등학교 축구선수의 공정성지각, 사회정체성 및 조직효과성 간의 구조모형 분석
강종구(Kang, Jong-Ku) 한국체육과학회 2012 한국체육과학회지 Vol.21 No.6
The aim of this research was to propose the appropriate and effective management method for team and athletes by the close examination on the relationship among the perception on fairness, social identity and organizational effect of middle and high school soccer players. For this, 400 soccer athletes of middle and high schools located in Kyounggi, Kyoungbuk and Chonbuk were surveyed. With exception of 28 unreliable questionnaires, 378 ones securing reliability were used for the research. Statistical process was carried out by frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, reliability analysis and correlation analysis with SPSS WIN 18.0. For verifying the structural relationship of a research model, confirmative factor analysis and structural equation modeling were operated with LISREL 8.80. The result of this research was as follows: First, the distribution, procedure and interaction fairnesses that the middle and high school athletes perceived were significant to self-pride. Second, the procedure and interaction fairnesses that they did retained the significant impact on identification. Third, the distribution and procedure fainesses were important to self-esteem. Fourth, pride and self-esteem in social identity were significant to job satisfaction. Last, pride, identification and self-esteem were important to the athletes’ organization indulgence.
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무용예술강사의 조직문화와 조직공정성, 조직효과성과의 관계
소인영(In Young So),강종구(Jong Ku Kang),정경구(Kyung Koo Jung) 한국사회체육학회 2010 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.42
This study was designed to shed light on the causal relationship among organization culture, organizational justice and organization effectiveness of the dance art Instructors`. To accomplish such research purpose, researcher identified the causal relationship through Structural Equation Model(SEM) after having established relationship models among organization culture, organizational justice and organization effectiveness based on precedent research works and hypothetical model. A convenience sampling method as an object and utilized 487 copies as the last study data. As the result which enforced the frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis and the structural equation model analysis with SPSS 12.0 and AMOS 5.0 program, it induced the following conclusion. Results derived from the researches based on the aforementioned methods and data analyses are as follows: First, organization culture had positive(+) influence on organizational justice. Second, organization culture had not a significant influence on organization effectiveness. Third, organizational justice had positive(+) influence on organization effectiveness.
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