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김주애,Yuko Kaneko 서울대학교행정대학원 2011 Journal of Policy Studies Vol.26 No.1
Focusing on the role of local residents’ participation in nonprofit social service contracting-out, this research has three aims. The first is to reveal the commonalities and differences in the relationships among municipal governments, contractors, and local residents in Korea and Japan through the use of survey data. We observed several common elements between the two countries regarding the relationship between municipal governments and nonprofit contractors. However, the relationships between nonprofit contractors and local residents were quite different in each country because of their different local self-governing environments. The second is to identify the current types of local residents’ participation in contracting-out, and to categorize them into inclusion of local residents as members of contractors, participation of local residents in governance mechanisms, open meetings, and involvement of local residents as volunteers. The final aim is to ascertain whether there are statistical differences between the respondents’ perceptions in the two countries regarding the effects of local residents’ participation on service responsiveness. Using an independent sample t-test analysis, we verified that Japanese municipal managers had more positive and statistically significant perceptions regarding the effects of open meetings, and Korean nonprofit managers had more positive and statistically significant perceptions regarding the effects of involvement as volunteers.
OH, Hong-Shik,YOSHINAGA, Yuko,KANEKO, Takane,IIDA, Hiroshi,MO ̄RI, Takayuki 濟州大學校 基礎科學硏究所 2003 基礎科學硏究 Vol.16 No.2
In order to re-examine the taxonomic position of the Korean striped field mouse, Apodemus agrarius chejuensis from the Cheju Island, external value and skull characters were compared among A. agratius coreae from the Korean Peninsula, A. speciosus, A. argenteus, and A. semotus. Skull characters of A. agratius chejuensis (Cheju population) and A. agrarius coreae (mainland population) were fitted onto different clines. In particular, distances between the posterior and of incisive foramina and anterior end of the first upper molar were critically different between these two subspecies. These evidences support the specific division of 'Apodemus chejuensis' for the population inhabiting the Cheju Island from A. agratius in the mainland, as proposed by Koh and Yoo(1992).