찹쌀 품종별 식혜의 당화 및 관능적 특성

신수영,성유미,강미영 동아시아식생활학회 2001 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.11 No.1

The saccharification and sensory characteristics of Sikhe, Korean traditional beverage of saccharified rice, made from thirteen glutinous rice varieties and one of non-glutinous rice named Ilpum were examined. During saccharification, Shinsunchalbyeo, Whasunchalbyeo, Yukdononhrimna 1 and Hangangchalbyeo showed the highest sweetness determined by refractometer. Yukdononhrimna I was good for the morphology and texture of cooked rice kernel during saccharification. There was interrelationship between contents of released reducing sugar and sweetness determined by refractometer during preparation of Sikhe. The overall acceptability determined by sensory evaluation of Sikhe made from Yukdonongrimna 1, was slightly higher than that of Sikhe made from Ilpum, the non-glutionous rice variety. Yukdononhrimna 1 was considered to the most suitable varieties of Sikhe.

Airway activation of formyl peptide receptors inhibits Th1 and Th17 cell responses via inhibition of mediator release from immune and inflammatory cells and maturation of dendritic cells.

Tae, You-Me,Park, Hyun Taek,Moon, Hyung-Geun,Kim, You-Sun,Jeon, Seong Gyu,Roh, Tae-Young,Bae, Yoe-Sik,Gho, Yong Song,Ryu, Sung Ho,Kwon, Hyouk-Soo,Kim, Yoon-Keun American Association of Immunologists 2012 Journal of Immunology Vol. No.

<P>Formyl peptide receptors (FPRs) are chemoattractant receptors that mediate inflammatory cell responses to infection. Recent evidence indicates that noneosinophilic asthma phenotypes can be developed by both Th1 and Th17 cell responses when exposed to LPS-containing allergens. In this study, we evaluated the effects of airway activation of FPRs by their synthetic agonist, Trp-Lys-Tyr-Met-Val-D-Met (W-peptide), on the development of Th1 and Th17 cell responses in a noneosinophilic asthma mouse model. A noneosinophilic asthma mouse model was generated by intranasal sensitization with 10 μg of LPS plus 75 μg of OVA on days 0, 1, 2, and 7. Mice were then challenged with 50 μg of OVA alone on days 14, 15, 21, and 22. W-peptide was administered during the sensitization period, and immune and inflammatory responses were evaluated after OVA challenge. Lung inflammation after OVA challenge was partly abolished by airway activation of FPRs during sensitization. Maturation of dendritic cells (DCs) and migration of DCs from the lung to lung-draining lymph nodes were inhibited by FPR activation. In addition, airway activation of FPRs inhibited allergen-specific T cell proliferation in the lymph nodes. Production of IL-12 and IL-6 (Th1- and Th17-polarizing cytokines) from lung DCs was decreased by airway activation of FPRs. This effect resulted in the inhibition of allergen-specific Th1 and Th17 cell responses. Airway activation of FPRs during sensitization effectively prevents the development of Th1 and Th17 cell responses induced by LPS-containing allergens via multiple mechanisms, such as inhibition of DC maturation and migration and the production of Th1- and Th7-polarizing cytokines.</P>

Microphallus koreana n. sp. (Trematoda: Microphallidae) Transmitted by a Marine Crab, Macrophthalmus dilatatus

Sang-Mee Guk,Jong-Yil Chai,Woon-Mok Sohn,You-Me Kim,Seobo Sim,Min Seo 대한기생충학열대의학회 2008 The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.46 No.3

요양급여 적정성 평가체계 혁신 중장기 계획

김상지,전숙경,이창원,정영애,안재영,안유미,권아영,임상희,최정남,윤미선,변의형,조미현 건강보험심사평가원 2021 HIRA RESEARCH Vol.1 No.2

Interpretive Performance and Inter-Observer Agreement on Digital Mammography Test Sets

Sung Hun Kim,Eun Hye Lee,Jae Kwan Jun,You Me Kim,Yun-Woo Chang,Jin Hwa Lee,Hye-Won Kim,Eun Jung Choi,the Alliance for Breast Cancer Screening in Korea (ABCS-K) 대한영상의학회 2019 Korean Journal of Radiology Vol.20 No.2

Objective: To evaluate the interpretive performance and inter-observer agreement on digital mammographs among radiologists and to investigate whether radiologist characteristics affect performance and agreement. Materials and Methods: The test sets consisted of full-field digital mammograms and contained 12 cancer cases among 1000 total cases. Twelve radiologists independently interpreted all mammograms. Performance indicators included the recall rate, cancer detection rate (CDR), positive predictive value (PPV), sensitivity, specificity, false positive rate (FPR), and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). Inter-radiologist agreement was measured. The reporting radiologist characteristics included number of years of experience interpreting mammography, fellowship training in breast imaging, and annual volume of mammography interpretation. Results: The mean and range of interpretive performance were as follows: recall rate, 7.5% (3.3–10.2%); CDR, 10.6 (8.0–12.0 per 1000 examinations); PPV, 15.9% (8.8–33.3%); sensitivity, 88.2% (66.7–100%); specificity, 93.5% (90.6–97.8%); FPR, 6.5% (2.2–9.4%); and AUC, 0.93 (0.82–0.99). Radiologists who annually interpreted more than 3000 screening mammograms tended to exhibit higher CDRs and sensitivities than those who interpreted fewer than 3000 mammograms (p = 0.064). The inter-radiologist agreement showed a percent agreement of 77.2–88.8% and a kappa value of 0.27–0.34. Radiologist characteristics did not affect agreement. Conclusion: The interpretative performance of the radiologists fulfilled the mammography screening goal of the American College of Radiology, although there was inter-observer variability. Radiologists who interpreted more than 3000 screening mammograms annually tended to perform better than radiologists who did not.

회전근개 수술 후 침 치료의 효과: 체계적 문헌고찰

이상진 ( Sang-jin Lee ),고유미 ( You-me Ko ),박정식 ( Jung-sik Park ),박태용 ( Tae-yong Park ),이정한 ( Jung-han Lee ),조재흥 ( Jae-heung Cho ),황의형 ( Eui-hyoung Hwang ),김경자 ( Kyoung-ja Kim ),최미영 ( Mi-young Choi ),송윤경 ( 한방재활의학과학회 2021 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.31 No.4

Objectives This study was conducted to evaluate the therapeutic effect of acupuncture after rotator cuff surgery. Methods Key words such as rotator cuff surgery and acupuncture were searched in 10 databases (Ovid-Medline, Ovid-EMBASE, Ovid-AMED, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure [CNKI], National Digital Science Library [NDSL], Koreanstudies Information Service System [KISS], Oriental medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System [OASIS], KoreaMed, KMBASE), and only suitable randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were selected. Results 6 RCTs were finally selected, and acupuncture showed positive results for pain relief and functional recovery after rotator cuff surgery. However, the analyzed 6 RCTs showed a high overall risk of bias. Conclusions In the future, RCTs with a higher level of evidence on the effect of acupuncture after rotator cuff surgery need to be continuously conducted. (J Korean Med Rehabil 2021;31(4):25-34)

국내 오리사 환경 분석 및 바닥재 수분 증발량 평가 산정식 도출

박유미 ( You-me Park ),이인복 ( In-bok Lee ),여욱현 ( Uk-hyeon Yeo ),이상연 ( Sang-yeon Lee ),정효혁 ( Hyo-hyeog Jeong ) 한국농공학회 2019 한국농공학회 학술대회초록집 Vol.2019 No.-

생활수준의 향상 및 식도락의 변화에 따라 국내 육류 소비량이 꾸준히 증가하고 있는 가운데 국내 축산업 총생산액은 2017년 기준 20조원에 육박하고 있으며, 농림업 총생산액의 약 40%를 차지하고 있다 (MAFRA,2018). 국내 오리 산업의 역사는 소, 돼지, 닭 등 다른 축종에 비해 짧지만, 사육두수나 사육규모 및 사양관리 등 규모 측면에서 빠르게 발전하고 있다. 하지만 현재 국내 오리 사육농가 중 약 34.3%가 간이시설 형태를 띠고 있어 사육시설이 매우 열악한 편이다. 플라스틱 온실을 개량한 간이 오리사의 경우 초기 설치비용이 적은 이점이 있으나 태풍 또는 폭설 등의 기상재해에 구조적인 취약점을 가지고 있으며 하절기 폭염과 집중호우 시 시설내부에 적절한 온습도를 유지하는 것 등 환경관리에도 취약한 형태를 띠고 있다. 오리 사육 시 오리 내부의 열적 환경은 생산성, 에너지 비용과 직결되기 때문에 중요한 요소 중 하나이며, 더불어 수분관리 또한 중요한 요소이다. 오리사 바닥재의 수분관리 실패 시 생산성의 저하, 오리의 면역력이 약화, 질병발생 등의 문제가 발생하게 된다. 하지만 수분관리와 관련된 연구를 살펴보면 계사를 대상으로 수행된 연구만 있으며 국내외 모두 오리사 내부 수분 환경에 대한 연구가 미흡한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 현장실험을 통해 오리사 내부 환경 데이터를 분석하고 랩실험을 통해 오리사 바닥재의 수분 증발량을 평가하여 최종적으로 오리사 내부 수분 환경이 고려된 에너지 분석모델을 개발하고자 하였다. 대상 시설은 같은 농장에 두가지 형태의 시설이 운영되고 있어 시설에 대한 비교가 용이한 전라남도 영암군에 위치한 강제 환기식 및 자연 환기식 오리사로 선정하였으며 데이터 분석을 위해 오리사 내외부 온습도, 환기량, 일사량 등의 환경을 모니터링하였다. 모니터링 데이터 기반으로 환경조절과 관련된 현재 오리사의 문제점 분석을 수행하였으며 추가적으로 항온항습조 내에서 챔버실험을 수행하여 바닥재의 함수비, 온도, 습도, 풍속에 따른 바닥재의 수분 증발량을 정략적으로 측정하였다. 따라서 최종적으로 도출된 데이터를 바탕으로 다중회귀 분석을 수행하여 산정식을 도출하였다.

슬관절 전치환술 후 한약 치료의 효과: 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석

이상진 ( Sang-jin Lee ),고유미 ( You-me Ko ),박정식 ( Jung-sik Park ),박태용 ( Tae-yong Park ),이정한 ( Jung-han Lee ),조재흥 ( Jae-heung Cho ),황의형 ( Eui-hyoung Hwang ),김경자 ( Kyoung-ja Kim ),최미영 ( Mi-young Choi ),송윤경 ( 한방재활의학과학회 2021 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.31 No.4

Objectives This study was conducted to evaluate the therapeutic effect of herbal medicine after total knee arthroplasty. Methods Key words such as total knee arthroplasty and herbal medicine were searched in 10 databases (Ovid-Medline, Ovid-EMBASE, Ovid-AMED, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure [CNKI], National Digital Science Library [NDSL], Koreanstudies Information Service System [KISS], Oriental medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System [OASIS], KoreaMed, KMBASE), and only suitable randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were selected. Results 8 RCTs were finally selected, and herbal medicine showed positive results for pain relief and functional recovery after total knee arthroplasty. However, the analyzed 8 RCTs showed a high overall risk of bias. Conclusions In the future, RCTs with a higher level of evidence on the effect of herbal medicine after total knee arthroplasty need to be continuously conducted. (J Korean Med Rehabil 2021;31(4):35-47)

Effect of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) on Shell Repair in the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas

Cho, Sang-Man,Lee, You-Me,Jeong, Woo-Geon The Malacological Society of Korea 2011 The Korean Journal of Malacology Vol.27 No.1

In order to understand effect of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) on shell repair of the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, shell regeneration experiments were carried out using oysters drilled a hole on the right valve. The change of pH and hemocytic characteristics in both extrapallial fluid and hemolymph were observed during the shell repair. The thickness of mantle tissue was apparently decreased, while necrosis in epithelium and periostracal gland was increased in response to PAH exposure. Our finding suggested that PAH could adversely influence on shell repair.

한국과 일본 예비유아교사의 교사 자질 인식과 행복감의 관계

이유미 ( You Me Lee ),김성숙 ( Sung Suk Kim ) 한국유아교육학회 2014 유아교육연구 Vol.34 No.6

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between recognition about teaching competencies and happiness of pre-service early childhood teachers in South Korea and Japan and to suggest a teacher education program to enhance the happiness of pre-service early childhood teachers. For this purpose, we have conducted a questionnaire investigation with 400 university students in early childhood education and children education in South Korea and Japan. The results of the study are as follows. First, there is no significant difference in the level of recognition about teaching competencies and happiness of pre-service early childhood teachers in South Korea and Japan. Second, the case of South Korea students , there was no static relationship between the total score of teaching competencies and the happiness, but the results showed a static relationship between personal competencies and happiness. In addition, the group with a high level of happiness showed high level of recognition for personal competenciesOn the other hand, the case of Japanese students, there was static relationship between the total score of teaching competencies and the happiness. But, in the teaching competencies, personal competencies had no relationship with happiness, and professional competencies showed static relationship with happiness. The results of difference in the level of happiness, group of high level of happiness showed high level of recognition for teaching competencies. But according to the level of happiness, there was no significant difference in personal qualifications. In the aspect of professional competencies, higher level of happiness showed higher level of recognition about professional competencies. 본 연구는 한국과 일본 예비유아교사의 교사 자질 인식과 행복감의 관계가 어떠한지를 밝히고 이를 통해 예비유아교사의 행복감을 증진시킬 수 있는 교사 교육 방안 모색에 시사점을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 한국과 일본의 4년제 대학 유아교육과 및 아동학과에 재학 중인 2∽4학년 예비유아교사 400명을 연구대상으로 교사 자질 인식과 행복감을 측정하기 위한 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 한국 예비유아교사와 일본 예비유아교사의 교사 자질 인식 및 행복감 수준에는 유의미한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 한국과 일본 예비유아교사의 교사 자질 인식과 행복감 간 관계를 어떠한지 확인한 결과, 우선 한국 예비유아교사의 경우, 교사 자질 총점과 행복감에는 정적인 상관을 보이지 않았으나, 교사 자질 중 개인적 자질과 행복감간 정적인 상관을 보였다. 또한 행복감 수준에 따른 차이를 살펴본 결과, 행복감 수준이 높은 집단일수록 개인적 자질에 대한 인식 역시 높은 것으로 나타났다. 반면 일본 예비유아교사의 경우, 교사 자질 총점과 행복감 간에 정적인 상관을 보였다. 하지만 교사 자질 중 개인적 자질은 행복감과 정적인 상관을 보이지 않았으며, 전문적 자질과는 정적인 상관을 보였으며, 행복감 수준에 따른 차이를 살펴본 결과, 행복감 수준이 높은 집단일수록 교사 자질 인식 역시 높은 것으로 나타났다. 하지만 행복감 수준에 따라 교사 자질 중 개인적 자질에 대해서는 차이를 보이지 않았으며, 전문적 자질에 대해서는 행복감 높은 수준이 높을수록 전문적 자질에 대한 인식은 높은 것으로 나타났다.