아버지-어머니의 양육스트레스 감소, 공감능력 증진 및 가족기능 개선에 미치는 부모놀이치료의 효과

승진주 ( Jin Ju Seung ),장미경 ( Mi Kyun Jang ) 대한아동복지학회 2011 아동복지연구 Vol.9 No.1

본 연구는 Guerney(1964)가 개발하고 국내에서 장미경(1998)이 변형하여 실시한 부모놀이치료(Filial Therapy)를 유아기 자녀를 둔 아버지-어머니를 대상으로 실시하고 부모놀이치료가 양육스트레스 감소, 자녀에 대한 부모의 공감능력 증진 및 가족기능 개선에 미치는 효과가 있는지 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구는 단일집단 사전사후설계로 이루어졌으며, 실험집단은 유아기 자녀를 둔 부부5쌍으로 충남 천안시에 소재하고 있는 대학 부설 아동가족상담센터에서 1주일에 1회씩 모두 8주에 걸쳐 총 8회의 집단 모임이 이루어졌다. 프로그램의 결과를 분석하기 SPSS Ver 10.0 을 이용해 t검증을 실시하였고 질적 분석을 위해 프로그램 진행과정을 녹화한 CD자료를 반복해서 보면서 Spradley(1980)가 제안한 주제별 약호화와 주제별 파일화, 주요 사례추출, 분류체계 분석, 성분분석, 원인연쇄 분석의 방법을 사용하였다. 영역분석을 통해 가장 중요하게 추출된 주제들을 선정하여 진술하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 아버지-어머니를 대상으로 한 부모놀이치료 프로그램에의 참여가 양육스트레스를 감소시켰으며, 하위변인으로 부모영역인 우울감, 역할제한, 배우자 관계, 사회적 고립, 건강도 긍정적으로 변화시켰다. 또한 다른 하위변인인 아동영역에서도 자녀의 주의산만성, 요구성, 수용성, 부모강화도 긍정적으로 변화시켰다. 둘째, 자녀에 대한 부모의 공감능력이 증진되었다. 셋째, 가족기능 개선에도 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 하위변인으로 가족 응집성과 가족 적응성을 개선시켰다. The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of Finial Therapy, which was developed by Guerney (1964) and revised by Jang, Mi-kyung (1998), on decrease of parenting stress of fathers and mothers and improvement of empathy and family function. In line with the purpose and assumptions of Finial Therapy, this study conducted Finial Therapy on parents who have infants and examined the effectiveness of the Filial Therapy program. This study used the One-Group Pre-test-Post-test Design. The study subjects were five parents who have infants. They met once a week for eight weeks and they had eight meetings at a Child and Family Counseling Center located in Chung-Nam Province. To analyze the results, this study used SPSS Ver. 10.0 and conducted T-test. For qualitative analysis, this study used coding and classifications suggested by Spradley (1980), major case sampling, classification system analysis, component analysis, and cause chain analysis to analyze the progress of the parents after it was observed and recorded. The study results are summarized as follows. 1) Filial Therapy significantly reduced parents` parenting stress. It also positively changed sub-variables of parent domain such as depression, role restriction, spouse relationship, social isolation, and health. In addition, sub-variables of child such as distraction, needs, acceptability, and parent reconciliation were also changed positively by the program. 2) Filial Therapy significantly improved parents` empathy forwards their children. 3) Finial Therapy had a significant effect on the improvement of family function. It also had a significant effect on sub-variables such as family cohesiveness and adaptability.

오렌지로부터 아플라톡신B₁의 정량분석에 관한 연구

장향동,백광균,구경림,옥선미,최진석,고은주,류성렬 한국공업화학회 2004 응용화학 Vol.8 No.2

Aflatoxin B₁ was known to have the strongest poisonous character among Aflatoxin compounds. To search the production of Aflatoxin B1 according to the change of temperature, relative humidity and incubation days, orange incubated with Aspergillus parasiticus KCCM 35078 was incubated at 20℃, 25℃, 30℃ at relative humidity 60%, 70%, 80% and for incubation time 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 days.. Production of Aflatoxin B₁ shows that the highest production appeared at 25℃ and its relative humidity 70%. The result that was quantitatively analyzed by using HPLC was 77.41ppm, and by using Fluoroscence detector was 87.87ppm. - Production of Aflatoxin B₁ shows that the lowest production appreared at 20℃ and its relative humidity 80%(HPLC), 60%(Fluoroscence detector). The result that was quantitatively analyzed by using HPLC was 4.47ppm, and by using Fluoroscence detector was 4.17ppm. The structure of Aflatoxin B₁ was identify with authentic sample by using instrumental analysis methods of GC/MS, ¹H-NMR, FT-IR respectively.

Branch-Line Slit 을 갖는 이중 대역 PIFA의 설계 및 제작

장수영,윤진호,김보미,김석현,이영순 금오공과대학교 2005 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

A PIFA(Planar Inverted-F Antenna) which can be used in GSM/IXS dual band mobile phone has been designed and fabricated. In particular, in order to reduce the required top patch dimensions, the patch of the present PIFA has been designed as a type of an asymmetric branch line slit in which the excited patch surface currents can be meandered. By use of the HFSS, important design parameters such as the position of feed point and the length of slit were simulated and determined. In the present study, the design procedure by which the exact operating frequency and the proper band width can be obtained, are discussed. In order to check the validity of the present study, some simulated and measured results are presented.

감초로부터 Glycyrrhizin 추출

이진휘,장향동,최하영,서동호,이성미,김경하 서울産業大學校 1998 논문집 Vol.47 No.1

Glycyrrhiza uralensis계의 원감초 뿌리에서 추출도는 감초는 여러가지 질병의 약제로 널리 이용되어 왔다. 그 주성분인 gliycyrrhizin은 항염증 활성 및 anti-allergic activity를 갖고 있으며 이러한 생리활성은 aglycone β-gliycyrrhetinic acid 의 활성에 의한 것으로 알려져 있고, β-gliycyrrhetinic acid는 steroid 구조와 유사하며, 면역조절 특성을 갖는 것으로 인식되고 있다. 이러한 β-gliycyrrhetinic acid 의 면역조절 활성에 기여하는 인자와 그 경로에 대하여 조사된 바 있다 Glycyrrhizin은 감초뿌리의 주성분중 하나이며, 그외에도 surgars(14%), starches(30%), flavonoids, saponoids, amonoacids, gums 및 essential oil 등을 포함하고 있다. Licorice, the root extract of Glycyrrhiza uralensis, is used as a medicine for various diseases. Antiinflammatory as well as anti-allergic activities have been attributed to one of its main constituents, glycyrrhizin. These activities are mainly ascribed to the action of the aglycome β-glycyrrhetinic acid. βGlyeyrrhetinic acid has a steroid-like structure and is believed to have immunomodulatory properties, To determine whether interference with complement functions may contribute to the immunomdulatory activity of β-glycyrrbetinic acid. its effect on the classical and alternative activation pathways of human complement were investigated. The main constituent found in the root is glycyrrhizin. The plant also contains various sugars(14%), starches(30%), flavonoids, saponoids, aminoacids, gums, and essential oil etc.

일개 대학병원에서 일년간 분리된 반코마이신 내성 장구균의 임상 분자역학적 연구

송진영,김창억,김성욱,우흥정,김미란,이규만,이란,장미화,정희진,김우주 대한화학요법학회 2001 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.19 No.4

목적 : 한강성심병원에서는 2000년 3월 반코마이신내성 장구균이 처음 분리되어, 원내전파를 막기 위한 노력을 하였으나, 분리가 지속되었다. 따라서 이에 대한 좀더 자세하고 객관적인 자료를 얻기 위해 본원에서 분리된 반코마이신내성 장구균에 대한 임상분자 역학적 연구를 시행하게 되었다. 방법 : 2000년 3월부터 2001년 2월까지 한림대학교 한강성심병원에서 분리된 장구균을 대상으로 디스크 확산법, 최소발육억제 농도등의 측정을 통해 반코마이신 내성여부를 확인하였으며, 반코마이신내성 장구균을 대상으로 PFGE를 시행하여 형별 분석을 하였다. 결과 : 분리된 균주는 총 32균주로 모두 E. faecium이었다. 항생제 내성 검사 결과 모두 Van A형이었다. PFGE 결과 1a형이 8검체, 1b형이 5검체, 2a형이 4검체, 2b형이 4검체, 3a형이 2검체, 3b형이 5검체였고, 그 외 4, 5, 6형이 각각 1검체씩이었다. 총 32균주 중 56%(18/32)의 균주가 같은 시기, 같은 병실에서 동일한 PFGE 형을 보이면서 분리되었다. 결론 : 반코마이신내성 장구균의 PFGE 분석 결과 여러 종류의 반코마이신내성 장구균이 유행하였음을 알 수 있다. 그러나 같은 기간, 같은 병실에서 분리된 균주의 PFGE 형이 같은 것이 상당수 있었다. 이는 반코마이신내성 장구균의 원내 전파가 있었음을 의미한다. 따라서 반코마이신내성 장구균의 전파의 발생 및 전파 방지를 위해서는 보다 효과적인 감염관리 활동이 필요할 것으로 생각된다. Background: Vancomycin-resistant enterococci(VRE) have been a rising problem worldwide. In March 2000, VRE was first isolated from a patient in Hangang Sacred Heart hospital. Although efforts to prevent transmission of VRE were performed, isolations continued. So molecular epidemiological study of VRE was done. Method : The minimal inhibitory concentration(MIC) to vancomycin and teicoplanin, and pulsed field gel electrophoresis(PFGE) pattern of VRE isolated from March 2000 to February 2001 were evaluated. Results : 32 VRE were isolated. All of the VRE were Enterococcus faecium and showed Van A resistance phenotype. We found out that a significant number of VRE isolated during same period and in same room, were same PFGE patterns. (18 cases/ 32 isolates= 56%) Conclusion: This study demonstrated the spread of VRE of same PFGE patterns. It suggests the nosocomial spreads of VRE.

노인의 영적 간호요구

최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

난원공 개존을 통한 우심방에서 좌심방으로의 단락 진단에 있어 경흉부 심초음파 하모닉 영상의 유용성

신미승,강석민,장길진,변기현,하종원,정남식,허지회,이병인 대한순환기학회 2000 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.30 No.4

브랜딩·스타일링·마케팅을 결합한 스페이스 디자인 프로세스 연구 - 작품‘Fill the Red, Feel the Red'를 중심으로 -

은다솜,장효실,최해원,홍지현,이진민,장미정,이성애 숙명여자대학교 디자인연구소 2018 숙명디자인학 연구 Vol.25 No.-

본 연구는 디자인 분야와 마케팅 분야의 전략을 종합하여 전략적 연결점을 찾아내 요소들 간 융합을 이루는 사례를 제시하여 브랜드·스페이스·마케팅에서 새로운 방향성과 아이디어를 제시하는데 목적을 둔다. 이에 본 연구는 2017년 9월~12월까지 ㈜애경과 산업 연계하여 진행된 숙명여대 환경디자인학과 ‘브 랜딩·스타일링·마케팅’ 교과목에서 도출된 ‘fill the red, feel the red’ 프로젝트를 마케팅 및 디자인 프로세스, 결과물을 도출하여 그 과정들을 밝힌다. 아울러 본 연구는 브랜드 스페이스 마케팅에 대한 이론적 고찰을 통해, 브랜드 스페이스(팝업스토어)를 개발 및 스타일링하며 ㈜애경의 화장품 브랜드 ‘LUNA’를 브 랜딩, 스타일, 마케팅적 측면에서 종합적으로 연계하여 도출되는 과정들을 제안함으로서 향후 브랜드 스페이스 디자인과 마케팅 분야에 체계적이고 창의적인 방법들로 결과물을 도출하는데 기초자료로 활용하는데 의의가 있다.

적혈구침강속도와 급성기물질의 혈중변화에 따른 상관성과 임상적평가

이호준,김미송,장숙진,문대수,박영진 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1991 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.16 No.2

The authors determined erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR) and the level of acute phase reactants such as ceruloplasmin, α1-antitrypsin, haptoglobin and C-reactive protein and evaluated their correlation in 101 patients with active inflammation, chronic infection, collagen disease and neoplastic disease from Jan. 1990 to Aug. 1990 in Chosun university hospital, Shortly after the patients had been diagnosed, the tests was performed using their blood. ESR was measured by standardized Win trobe method. Ceruloplasmin, α1-antitrypsin, and haptoglobin were measured by radial immunodiffusion method. C-reactive protein was measured by turbidimethc immunoassay. The correlation of ESR and the levels of ceruloplasmin, α1-antitrypsin, haptoglobin and C-reactive protein was analysed in the control group and the disease group. The results were summarized as follows. 1. The ESR rose with each decade increase of age in most cases of the disease group. 2. The author judged that the ESR was increased when the ESR was upper than 20mm / hr. The 45 of 101 cases of the disease group showed increase of ESR. So the sensitivity of ESR to detect disease is 44.55%. 3. The difference of the level of ceruloplasmin and α1-antitrypsin of control group and that of the disease group showing normal ESR value was not statistically significant(P>0.05). 4. The difference of the level of C-reactive protein and haptoglobin of the control group and that of the disease group showing normal ESR value was statistically significant(P<0.05). 5. The difference of the level of ceruloplasmin, α1-antitrypsin and haptoglobin of the disease group showing normal ESR value and that of disease group showing high ESR value was not statistically significant (P>0.05). 6. The difference of the level of C-reactive protein of the disease group showing normal ESR value and that of the disease group showing high ESR values was statistically significant (P<0.05). 7. C-reactive protein played a major role in increasing ESR and haptoglobin played some influence also. But α1-antitrypsin and ceruloplasmin played little influence.

일간 신문의 기사와 광고에 나타난 식품영양정보의 현황 조사 (2002년)

문현경,용미진,장영주 대한영양사협회 2004 대한영양사협회 학술지 Vol.10 No.2

The object of this study is to investigate and analyze the quantity and quality of information on health, food and nutrition reported by newspapers. Six different major domestic daily newspapers(Hankook Ilbo, Donga Ilbo, Chosun Ilbo, Kyunghyang Shinmun, Hankyoreh Shinmun, JoongAng Ilbo), were monitored from 1st of May to 31st of Oct. 2002. The results of monitoring in the newspapers were summarized as follows; 1. The total percentage of the articles on health, food and nutrition was 2.7% and the percentage of the advertisements on health, food and nutrition was 17.5% of total area of the newspaper. The ratio of the number of food and nutrition topic on the total number of health, food and nutrition topic was 35.8% for the articles, was 62.9% for the advertisements. Among advertisements on food and nutrition, the percentage of advertisements on healthy foods was the highest(3,481 or 55.0%). 2. Contents of 340 articIes(26.1%) were reported as suitable information. Contents of 259 articles(l9.9%) were reported as inaccurate information on health, food and nutrition. In the analysis of advertisements, the number of advertisements without sufficient reliable sources was 2,488 cases(23.0%), and with exaggerated contents was 2,268 cases(21.0%). The articles and advertisements should be backed by scientific research or reliable sources and also the opinions of people with expertise in order to report accurate information to the general public. In order to achieve these results, there should be continuing monitoring activity for the newspapers.