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『소문(素問),맥요정미론(脈要精微論)』의 촌관척(寸關尺) 장부배속(臟腑配屬)에 대한 고찰
양광열 ( Kwang Yeol Yang ) 대한한의학원전학회 ( 구 대한원전의사학회 ) 2009 대한한의학원전학회지 Vol.22 No.1
In 『Maekyojeongmiron(脈要精微論)』, Jangbu(臟腑) is assigned to Chon·Gwan·Cheok(寸關尺) in according to the position. Kidney[腎] is assigned to the backward area of Cheok. Abdominal cavity[腹中] is assigned to the middle area of Cheok. Hypochondrium[季脇] is assigned to the forward area of Cheok. Liver[肝] is assigned to the backward area of left Gwan. Diaphragm[격] is assigned to the forward area of left Gwan. Stomach[胃] is assigned to the backward area of right Gwan. Spleen[脾] is assigned to the forward area of right Gwan. Heart[心] is assigned to the backward area of left Chon. Central part of the chest[전中] is assigned to the forward area of left Chon. Lung[肺] is assigned to the backward area of right Chon. Thoracic cavity[胸中] is assigned to the forward area of right Chon. This method of assignment is simple and useful in clinic.
Occupational Risk Factors for Stroke: A Comprehensive Review
Yang Munyoung,Yoo Hyoungseob,Kim Seo-Young,Kwon Ohwi,Nam Min-Woo,Pan Kwang Hyun,Kang Mo-Yeol 대한뇌졸중학회 2023 Journal of stroke Vol.25 No.3
For primary prevention, it is important for public health and clinical medicine to identify and characterize modifiable risk factors of stroke. In existing literature, the impact of occupational variables on ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke has been extensively studied. This review summarizes the available data on the significance of occupational variables in stroke. The results of this review suggest that there is sufficient evidence for the relationship between increased risk of stroke and job stress, working in extreme temperatures, long working hours, and/or shift work. The association between long working hours and occupational exposure to noise and chemicals remains inconclusive although several studies have reported this finding. This review will act as a step toward future research and provide information that may serve as a baseline for developing targeted interventions to prevent stroke in the working population.
Yang Yeol Oh,Hee Kyoung Ock,Jin Hee Ryu,Su Hwan Lee,Hak Seong Lee,Kwang Seung Lee,Kang Ho Jung,Sung Yung Yoo,Tae Wan Kim,Kil Yong Kim 한국토양비료학회 2022 한국토양비료학회지 Vol.55 No.2
Agricultural production in Saemangeum reclaimed land is limited by low organic matter and nutrients content of soil, which lowers crops productivity. One of the best ways to improve soil properties and yield of upland crops are to increase soil organic matter by using organic amendments. To investigate effects of organic amendments on crop productivity and improvement in soil properties, we cultivated maize in an experimental field on Saemangeum reclaimed land with four treatments of compost and chemical fertilizer (FC), chemical fertilizer (F), control (C), and non-cultivation (N). The increments of organic matter (OM), available phosphate, calcium to potassium ratio (Ca/K ratio) was the greatest in FC treatment. Organic matter contents showed an increasing trend with the application of fertilizer and compost to the soil. The organic matter in the FC treatment increased to 6.29 g kg<SUP>-1</SUP>, the highest among the treatments. Available phosphate after the maize harvest was 33 mg kg<SUP>-1</SUP> in the F treatment and was highest in FC treatment, 255 mg kg<SUP>-1</SUP>. The Ca/K ratio in FC and C treatments increased to 4.39 from 2018 to 2020. On the other hand, application of only chemical fertilizer (F) did not affected soil properties. The yield of maize in FC treatment increased by 155% compared with that of control. It was concluded that compost contributed more than only chemical fertilizer in building up the organic matter, phosphorus, and Ca/K ratio status of the soil. Also, Application of chemical fertilizer combined with compost was favorable to increase the content of soil organic matter and available phosphate, and the maize productivity.
Novel compact dual-band LOROP camera with telecentricity.
Park, Kwang-Woo,Han, Jeong-Yeol,Bae, Jongin,Kim, Sug-Whan,Kim, Chang-Woo,Rhee, Hyug-Gyo,Yang, Ho-Soon,Lee, Yun-Woo Optical Society of America 2012 Optics express Vol.20 No.10
<P>We report a new dual band compact oblique photography camera (LC11) that is the first to benefit from the incorporation of telecentricity. LC11 has a common front end F/6.6 telescope with 280 mm in aperture that forms its electro-optical (EO, F/7.5) and MWIR (F/5.6) modules. The design allows a substantial reduction in volume and weight due to i) the EO/MWIR compensator and relay lens groups arranged very close to the primary mirror (M1), and ii) light-weighted M1 and SiC main frame (MF) structure. Telecentricity of up to 2 and 0.2 degrees for the EO and MWIR modules, respectively, is achieved by balancing optical power among all lenses. The initial field test shows 0.32 0.05 (EO)/0.20 0.06 (MWIR) in measured MTF at 28 (EO) and 13 (MWIR) cycles/mm in target frequency, and an improved operability with a greater reduction in operational volume and mass than other existing LOROP cameras.</P>