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      • KCI등재

        戱曲 「山돼지」 硏究

        김성진(Kim Sung-jin) 중앙어문학회 2000 語文論集 Vol.28 No.-

        This dissertation deals with Kim Woo-jin's 「Wild Boar」. Kim Woo-jin became indulged in his art during his University education. What's more, he tried to express the theatre art through a sharp insight of the times and created an optimistic atmosphere for Koreans under Japanese rule. His father, Kim Sung-kyu, was a president of the 'Mokpo Literary Association' and enjoyed writing poems. He also had such a special affection for literature that he contributed lots of money to support the 'Mokpo Literary Association'. And the world of death in Kim Woo-jin's works does not mean a real death. The world suggests the death of Korea traditional and conservative customs and reflects the difficult reality to break the traditional customs. His leaving home to lead a spiritual life carried on the very important meaning. 〈Noon〉 deals with the consciousness of class and nation, and 〈Lee Young-yeo〉 criticizes the defect of masculine centered society through Lee Yong-yeo. According to 「The Disgust of Poet Dooduckee」 and 「Shipwreck」 represent Kim Woo-jin's self conscious drama and the words of disgust and wreck symbolizes Kim Woo-jin's self desire for a new world. 「Wild Boar」 represents the free society for all people and the social awareness for reform. Kim Woo-jin includes the 'Dong Hak movement' in his drama and suggests a uncompromising willingness of social revolution established by young intellectuals and himself who showed only conscious conflict within the predestined yoke of the individual. In the play he changed his dramatic techniques which brought him closer to his readers and audiences but he emphasized intellectuals' awakening in much of his work. In other way, Kim Woo-jin developed a new contemporary drama movement in Korea for the nation which might have expressed real life under Japanese colonial rule. Kim Woo-jin was the representative of Korean drama in the 1920's who lived as a poet and critic as well as a experimental playwriter. Kim Woo-jin was one of the most excellent dramatists and the forerunner of Korean modern literature who led the new theatre movement, developed Korean drama from the early literature stages of the 1920's, and established himself as a leader in Korea literature.

      • 서울의 Penicillinase Producing Neisseria Gonorrhoeae 발생빈도(1996)

        김재홍,황동규,전재홍,김윤석,김중환,김용준,이창균,임동진,김현수,조창근,김경문,박상훈,전우형,김희성,이호정,차명수,김갑형,김형석,김석우,황지환,박병순,권오상,이민수,송기훈,성소영,이인섭,부태성 대한화학요법학회 1999 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.17 No.2

        Background : In recent years, gonorrhea has been panedemic and remains one of the most commom STDs in the world, especially in developing countries. Objective & Methods: For the detection of a more effective therapeutic regimen and assessing the prevalence of PPNG, we have been trying to study the patients who have visited the VD Clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul since 1980 by means of the chromogenic cephalosporin method. Results: In 1996, 139 strains of N. gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 53(39.0%) were PPNG. Conclusion: Our results suggests that after a peak of 74.3% in 1993, the prevalence of PPNG in Seoul is gradually declining.

      • 서울의 Penicillinase Producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae 발생빈도(1997)

        김재홍,문득곤,김정수,김용준,임동진,박상훈,김희성,이민수,송기훈,김갑형,김형석,성소영,이인섭,김석우,황지환,조창근,김경문,부태성 대한화학요법학회 2000 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.18 No.3

        Background : In recent years, gonorrhea has been pandemic and remains one of the most common STDs in the world, especially in developing countries. Objective & Methods : For the detection of a more effective therapeutic regimen and assessing the prevalence of PPNG, we have been trying to study the patients who have visited the Venereal Disease Clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul since 1980 by means of the chromogenic cephalosporin method. Results : In 1997. 99 strains of N. gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 45(45.5%) were PPNG. Conclusion : The prevalence of PPNG in Seoul, which had been decreased to 39% in 1996 after a peak of 74.3% in 1993, is increased to 45.5% in 1997.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        어린이에서 수술 중 엎드린 자세와 누운 자세에서의 심박수변이도의 비교

        김혜경,김종성,김성덕,김희수,염명걸,백진우 대한마취과학회 2001 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.41 No.4

        Comparison of Heart Rate Variability between the Supine and Prone Plsition during General Anesthesia in Children Hee-Soo Kim, M.D., Jin-Woo Baik, M.D., Chong Sung Kim, M.D., Seong Deok Kim, M.D. Myung0Kul Yum, M.D.^*, and Hae Kyung Kim, M.D.^?? Department of Anesthesiology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University ^*Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Hanyang University ^??Department of Anesthesiology, College of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon, Korea Background: It is well known that the prone position affects hemodynamics. In this study, we investigate whether the prone position will affect the heart rate variability compard with the supine position. Methods: Sixty five pediatric patients were assigned to supine group (n = 36) and prone group (n = 29) according to position during surgery. The patients were indeced with thiopental and vecuronium and maintained with O_2-enflurane-N_2O. ECG data was collected for 15 minutes after saturation at the end tidal concentration of the inhalent agent. From the ECG data, power spectral analysis was performed and approximate entropy was calculated. Results: IN the prone group, low frequency power and ratio of low to high frequency power were lower and approximate entropy was higher than those in the supine group. Mean heart rate and blood pressure were no different between the two groups. Conclusions: IN the prone position, sympathetic autonomic activity and balance of the autonomic nervous system decreased. However the complexity of regulation of heart rate variability was maintained in the prone position. (Korean J Anesthesiol 2001; 41: 455~460)

      • KCI등재

        朝鮮後期 小品文과 養生

        金聲振(Kim, Sung-jin) 동양한문학회(구 부산한문학회) 2010 동양한문학연구 Vol.30 No.-

        This study researches the relationship between short writings of Late Joseon and Regimen. The basis of this research is the following: Huh Kyun's Hanjeongrok, the precursor of short writings of late Joseon period, which is mainly about artistry and preservation of health. Won Kwengdo, who was a major influence on the short writings of late Joseon, as well as Park Jiwon, Lee Dukmoo, Nam Gongchul also had great interest in the preservation of health. Huh Kyun had suffered from diabetes, which is still an incurable disease. Lee Dukmoo was advised by a doctor to read the books on the preservation of health since he was frequently ill due to eye problems and intemperate surges. Park Jiwon suffered from depression, and Nam Gongchul was so ill that he had to ask doctor's advice on a daily basis. Their history of illness greatly influenced their taste in reading and lifestyle as well. Since short writings are largely related with daily life, it is reasonable for those who were frequently ill or who read many books on the preservation of health to write more on recuperation. For example, Huh Kyun wrote Lim-no-in-yang-saeng-seol(任老人養生說) and Byuk-gok-byun(辟穀辨). Park Jiwon wrote Kim-shin-seon-jeon(金神仙傳). Lee Dukmoo wrote Yi-mok-gu -shim-seo, which is about Moonsaeng, who made an effort to preserve his health and about Kim Honggi, who is the main character of Kim-shin-seon-jeon. Hanjeongrok, a book mainly about artistry and preservation of health, influenced writers of short pieces during Late Joseon. "Bo-yang-ji" from Lim-won-shib-yuk-ji(林園十六志), is a very important literature on the relationship between short writings of Late Joseon and preservation of health. Lee Dukmoo wrote comments on each chapter of Poong-sok-go-hyub-jib(楓石鼓篋集), written by Seo Yoogu, who wrote the preface for Lee Dukmoo's Cheong-ryung-guk-ji(蜻蛉國志). Not only Lee Dukmoo and Seo Yoogu were friends, but also the contents of Lim-won-shib-yuk-ji which are inseparable from Yowha, Daewha, and Gansan like Byung-sa and Myung-san-gi. "Su-chin-yang-ro" chapter of "Bo-yang-ji" is aware of Su-chin-yang-ro-seo, which is closely related to nature excursion. This study researches the relationship between short writing and preservation of health, focusing on the influence short writing made on Late Joseon writers and their works. In addition to finding the relationship, this research also aims to find out that these grafted flowers, aesthetic trees and nature excursions are not mere tastes but a style of recuperation by showing examples of Kim Yiman and Shin Jeongha, both active 50 years ahead of Park Jiwon. Byung-sa and Myung-san-gi provided momentum to get excited over Won Kwengdo's literature. The meaning of this study is to provide clues to expand the study area of short writings of Late Joseon back to late 17th century writers such as Kim Yiman and Shin Jeongha by showing connections like Byung-sa and Myung-san-gi. More research is needed in this area. 본 연구는 朝鮮後期 小品文과 養生의 관계를 살피는 것을 목표로 한 것이다. 조선후기 소품문의 선편을 잡은 허균이 편찬한 󰡔閑情錄󰡕의 전체적인 흐름은 결국 ‘雅趣’와 ‘養生’으로 귀착될 수 있고, 조선후기 소품문에 지대한 영향을 미친 袁宏道 뿐 아니라 조선후기의 대표적인 소품가인 박지원과 이덕무, 남공철 등도 ‘養生’에 많은 관심을 가지고 있었다는 것이 본 연구의 기본적인 전제이다. 허균은 지금도 난치병에 속하는 소갈증(=당뇨병)으로 고생을 하였고, 이덕무는 안질과 울화증을 포함한 잦은 병치레로 몸이 쇠약해져서 의원으로부터 養生書를 읽을 것을 권유받기도 하였다. 박지원은 우울증을 앓은 바 있고, 남공철은 병이 많아 날마다 의사에게 養生과 益壽의 약에 대해 물어야 할 정도였다. 이들의 病歷이 독서성향과 생활패턴에 상당한 영향을 미쳤음을 알 수 있는 것이다. 그리고 소품문은 그 무엇보다도 卽生活的인 문학이라 할 수 있으므로 잦은 병치레를 하였거나 양생관련 서적을 많이 읽은 문인들의 시문에 상대적으로 養生 관련 문구가 많을 것임은 불문가지일 것이다. 실제로 허균은 「任老人養生說」 「辟穀辨」을, 박지원은 「金神仙傳」을 지었으며, 이덕무의 『이목구심서』에는 養生에 힘쓴 閔生과 「김신선전」의 주인공인 김홍기에 대한 이야기가 실려 있다. 『한정록』은 물론 조선후기 소품문을 관류하고 있는 ‘雅趣’와 ‘養生’을 주된 내용으로 하고 있으면서 조선후기 소품가에게 지대한 영향을 미친 책으로 『甁史』와 『名山記』를 들 수 있다. 『林園十六志』의 일부인 「葆養志」 역시 朝鮮後期 小品文과 養生의 관계를 살핌에 있어 빠뜨릴 수 없는 중요한 문헌이다. 이덕무는 『임원십육지』를 저술한 서유구의 『楓石鼓篋集』의 각편에 評語를 썼고 서유구는 이덕무의 『蜻蛉國志』에 서문을 쓰기도 했다. 이덕무와 서유구가 개인적인 친분을 가지고 있었을 뿐 아니라, 『林園十六志』의 내용 그 자체도 『甁史』와 『名山記』처럼 澆花와 對花, 그리고 看山과 불가분의 관계에 있었다. 「葆養志」의 ‘壽親養老’라는 篇章은 『壽親養老書』를 의식한 것인데, 이 책은 山水遊覽과 밀접한 관련이 있기도 하다. 본 연구에서는 이들 문헌이 조선후기 소품가들에게 미친 영향 또는 이들 문헌에 대한 조선후기 소품가들의 인식을 중심으로 조선후기 소품문과 양생의 관계를 살펴보았다. 본 연구에서는 이와는 별도로 박지원등에 비해 반세기 이전에 활동했던 김이만과 신정하의 예를 통해, 『甁史』와 『名山記』가 袁宏道의 문학에 심취하는 경로가 되었으며, 接花와 藝木, 그리고 명산의 탐방이 단순한 기호가 아닌 일종의 養生法이었음을 밝히고자 하였다. 『甁史』와 『名山記』를 고리로 해서 조선후기 소품문의 연구영역을 김이만과 신정하처럼 17세기 후반의 문인으로 확대할 수 있게 된 것은 본 연구의 중요한 의미로 여겨지며, 이 부분은 후속연구를 통해 좀 더 심도 있게 살펴볼 필요가 있을 듯하다.

      • KCI등재

        한국인 직무 스트레스 측정도구의 개발 및 표준화

        장세진,고상백,강동묵,김성아,강명근,이철갑,정진주,조정진,손미아,채창호,김정원,김정일,김형수,노상철,박재범,우종민,김수영,김정연,하미나,박정선,이경용,김형렬,공정옥,김인아,김정수,박준호,현숙정,손동국 大韓産業醫學會 2005 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.17 No.4

        Background and Purposes: Over the past three decades, numerous studies performed in Korea have reported that job stress is a determinant risk factor for chronic diseases and work disability. Every society has its own culture and occupational climate particular to their organizations, and hence experiences different occupational stress. An occupational stress measurement tool therefore needs to be developed to estimate it objectively. The purpose of this study is to develop and standardize the Korean Occupational Stress Scale (KOSS) which is considered to be unique and specific occupational stressors in Korean employees. Subjects and Methods: Data were obtained from the National Study for Development and Standardization of Occupational Stress (NSDSOS Project: 2002-2004). A total of 12,631 employees from a nationwide sample proportional to the Korean Standard Industrial Classification and the Korean Standard Occupational Classification were administered. The KOSS was developed for 2 years (2002-2004). In the first year, we collected 255 items from the most popular job stress measurement tools such as JCQ, ERI, NIOSH and OSI, and 44 items derived from the a qualitative study (depth interview). Forty-three items of KOSS, in the second year, were retained for use in the final version of the KOSS by using Delphi and factor analysis. Items were scored using conventional 1-2-3-4 Likert scores for the response categories. Results: We developed eight subscales by using factor analysis and validation process: physical environment (3 items), job demand (8 items), insufficient job control (5 items), interpersonal conflict (4 items), job insecurity (6 items), organizational system (7 items), lack of reward (6 items), and occupational climate (4 items). Together they explained 50.0% of total variance. Internal consistency alpha scores were ranged from 0.51 to 0.82. Twenty-four items of the short form of the KOSS (KOSS-SF) were also developed to estimate job stress in the work setting. Because the levels of the subscales of occupational stress were gender dependent, gender-specific standard norms for both the 43-item full version and the 24-item short form using a quartile for the subscales of KOSS were presented. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that KOSS might be an appropriate measurement scale to estimate occupational stress of Korean employees. Further and more detailed study needs to be conducted to improve the validity of this scale.

      • KCI등재후보

        국내의 양식산 무지개송어 성어로부터 분리된 IHNV의 G protein gene에 대한 연구

        김기홍,김위식,김춘섭,김영진,정태성,신이치, 키타무라,정성주,오명주 한국어병학회 2003 한국어병학회지 Vol.16 No.3

        An Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus strain (IHNV-RTK) was isolated from cultured rainbow trout at Kumi in Korea during 2000 and 2001. In the RT-PCR amplification with the specific primer set designed from IHNV G protein region, a 540 bp PCR product was amplified from the RTK strain. The RTK strain showed higher sequence homology with the published IHNV G protein genes (RB-76, LR-73, Col-85, and Carson-89).

      • KCI등재

        Resistive switching characteristic of Ce0.9Y0.1O2/ TiO2 bi‑layer structure by photochemical metal‑organic deposition

        Sung‑Eun Kim,Jin-Gyu Lee,In-Young Choi,Ha-Eun Kim,Hong-Sub Lee 한국세라믹학회 2020 한국세라믹학회지 Vol.57 No.1

        Sneak current is one of the main bottlenecks for dense crossbar array resistive random access memory. This study reports highly non-linear resistive switching characteristic from Ce0.9Y0.1O2/ TiO2 bi-layer (1S/1R device) structure, fabricated by photochemical metal-organic deposition, as a solution for sneak current issue. Ce0.9Y0.1O2 material, possessing oxygen vacancies, was used as a potential barrier as well as oxygen reservoir which rectified the current of low resistance state without an electrical breakdown in 1S/1R device. TiO2 was adopted for resistive switching property, and TiO2 layer having mixed phase (anatase and brookite) showed typical diode switching behavior. The photochemical reaction of photochemical metal-organic deposition process and phase formation were monitored and established using by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction, respectively. The 1S/1R device showed highly non-linear resistive switching characteristic, large on/ off ratio of above three orders of magnitude with low operating current.

      • 비만여중생에서 에어로빅스 운동에 따른 Leptin 농도와 혈청지질간의 상관관계

        김주혁,김종인,김은희,김수진,김도형,장성동 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.3

        The subjects of this study included 7 obese middle school girls aged 14 to 15 whose percent at was 35% or over and who were found having no diseases as a result of medical examinations, There's no significant change in Total Cholesterol between 170.7±34.81 before training and 169.0±32.31mg/㎗ after training Triglyceride was significantly decreased from 125.8±75.41 before training to 111.7±54.72.mg/㎗ after training(p<.01). HDL-C showed no significant change from 49.9±10.37 before training to 42.5±7.64mg/㎗ after training, Free Fat Acid was significantly increased from 623,3±176.07 before training to 695.7± 238.73μUq/l after training, Growth Hormone also showed a significant increase from 6.59± 5.29 before training to 9.17±4.24ng/㎖ after training(p<.05). Insluin showed a significant change from 22.3±6.08 to 16.8±4.84μ[U/㎖ between before and after training Lipoprotein Lipase was changed from 53.3±13.25 before training to 39.1±14.19ng/㎖ after training Finally, Leptin showed a change from 24.1±7.17 before training to 23.3±12.22ng/㎖ after training but with no significant difference. Concerning correlations between leptin and serum lipid, there were high correlations between total cholesterol and HDL-C and low between growth hormone and free fat acid, Lein was highly correlated with free fat acid and low with insulin.

      • KCI등재

        노인에서 신체질환과 불면증 간의 전향적 연관성

        김재민,김성완,양수진,김선영,배경열,조준영,윤탁,신일선,윤진상 大韓神經精神醫學會 2008 신경정신의학 Vol.47 No.5

        Objectives : This study aimed to investigate the associations between physical disorders and prevalent/incident insomnia m a community dwelling older population. Methods : 1,204 people aged 65 or over evaluated at baseline. Insomnia was defined as difficulty in initiation or maintenance of sleep on at least three nights per week over the last month. Reported physical disorders covering 11 common and generally chronic health problems were ascertained. Covariates included were age, gender, education, housing, Past occupation, current employment, and depression. Of 879 without insomnia at baseline, 651 (74%) were followed 2 years later, and incident insomnia was evaluated. Results : Prevalent insomnia was significantly associated with 10 of 11 physical disorders. Incident insomnia was associated with 2 physical disorders : eyesight problems and hearing difficulty. Both prevalent and incident insomnia were significantly associated with increased number of physical disorders. Conclusion : Certain physical disorders were comorbid and precipitating factors of insomnia in elders.

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