폐 내 병변으로 인한 소아 급성 호흡부전의 원인 질환과 예후

이혜영,박지숙,최희라,서지현,김점수,임재영,최명범,박찬후,우향옥,윤희상 대한소아과학회 2004 小兒科 Vol.47 No.5

부산, 울산, 경남지역 직업병감시체계에서 나타난 수지진동증후근의 역학적 특성

최영희,유철인,이지호,이충렬,이헌,김영욱,채창호,고상백,김은아,이유진,김양호 大韓産業醫學會 2003 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.15 No.3

목적: 국내에서도 국소진동에 의한 수지진동증후군이 다수 있을 것으로 추정하나 최근에 이에 대한 보고가 적어 부·울·경 직업병감시체계를 통하여 수지진동증후군에 대한 환례를 수집하여 이의 역학적 특성을 밝히고자 본 연구를 실시하였다. 방법: 2001년 44월부터 2002년 12월까지 부산, 울산, 경남지역에 있는 종합병원 9곳을 통하여 특수 건강진단과 산업의학과 외래를 방문한 근로자를 대상으로 진동폭로에 대한 설문조사를 실시하고 이들중에서 수지진동으로 인한 증상을 호소하는 근로자는 이학적 검사와 Stockholm workshop scale을 이용하여 수지진동증후군이 있는지 평가하였다. 결과: 남자 188명, 여자 4명 등 총 192례의 수진진동증후군이 의심되는 환례를 수집하였으며, 업종별로는 조선업에 종사하는 근로자들이 가장 많았다. 국소진동의 주된 폭로원은 그라인더가 가장 많았으며, 혈관장해로 인한 증상보다 감각신경성 장해로 인한 증상을 많이 호소하였다. 결론: 전국적으로 조선업종의 그라인더 사용자를 중심으로 많은 수의 수지진동증후군의 환자가 있을 것으로 추정되며, 이들에 대한 예방대책을 마련하기 위하여 전국규모의 정확한 유병률 조사 및 실태파악이 필요한 것으로 판단된다. Objects: The objectives of this study were to estimate the epidemiologic characteristics of hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS) due to occupational exposure of hand transmitted vibration and to identify the occupations and industries where such exposures arises, and the main sources of exposure. Methods: In April 2001 the Busan, Ulsan, and Kyung-Nam Province occupational disease surveillance system was established to measure the incidence and prevalence of work-relatd HAVS and other occipational diseases in these Korean provinces. Occupational physicians of nine hospitals in Busan, Ulsan, and Kyung-nam Province were involved in this project between April 2001 and November 2002. Physicians collected information through questionnaires and interviews. Information gathered included age, occupation, types of vibration tools used and presence of subkective symptoms such as vibration-induced white finger (VWF), numbness and tingling. Results: A total 192 cases were reported with 188 males and 4 females. The shipbuilding industry was the most common type of industry and grinders were the most common source of exposire. Symptoms of neurological disorder were more common than those of vascular disprder. Conclusions: The authors concluded that exposure to hand transmitted vibration is common and that HAVS is one of the most common occupational diseases in Korea. However, the range and extent of hand transmitted vibration and the overall prevalence of HAVS in Korea is still unknown. More extensive research on this syndrome in order to priorite necessary preventive measures is required.

OA기기가 있는 작업실의 조명설계

최지희 慶星大學校 1998 論文集 Vol.19 No.2

The purpose of this paper is to describe the problem situation about the lighting environment design of the office room which is fitted with the OA system. The results are as follows. Firstly, the important considered fact in office room environment is to prevent the reflecting glare caused by the brightness of the CRT surface. Secondly, the next considered fact is the contrast appropriateness in the lighting system around the CRT area. Thirdly, the lighting system layout is 3 types and the TAL type is the most currently accepted method. Additively, this paper commented on the interrelation between VDT task and humanbody.

그레이트 데인에서 발생한 위확장염전 증례

신희승,안지영,이영원,최호정 忠南大學校 獸醫科大學 附設 動物醫科學硏究所 2009 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.16 No.1

A 4-month-old female Great Dane dog with abdominal distention and non-productive retching after gulping of food and water yesterday was referred to the Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital of Chungnam National University. Depression and abdominal distention with tympany were observed on physical examination. Decreased RBC and PCV were observed on CBC. And ALKP, BUN, Glu and P were increased on a serum chemistry. Severe gas filled distention of the stomach and intestines were shown on the abdominal radiographs. Pylorus was displaced craniodorsally toward the left side and gastric body was deviated to the right side on the abdominal radiographs. Deviating cranially of the diaphragm and decreased size of the heart were observed on thoracic radiographs. Therefore this case was diagnosed as gastric dilatation-volvulus.

도시 저소득층을 위한 주택정책의 방향 : 부산광역시를 중심으로

최지희 慶星大學校 1998 論文集 Vol.19 No.1

The purpose of this study is to compare the results of housing policy for low-income peoples in this country with those of foreign countries, chiefly on the administrative disposition of Pusan city. The guarantee of 「residence right」as human rights will be secured by establishing the clear countermove of administrative housing policy. The conclusion is as follows ; 1. 「The poor environment areas in urban housing」are the major housing zone in low-income peoples of urban districts, and are mainly situated on the periphery of the urban center for a temporary residence since the Korean civil war, 1950. This formation of defective housing zone is caused by the inclemency of housing environments, and so this study has shown four problems of Pusan city housing policy. 2. This study presented civic betterment devices, and those are ① the autonomization of housing market, ② the extention proposition in lease residence, ③ the role redistribution and control between central government and local goverment, ④ the institutional mechanism for protecting cinsumers. 3. The local housing policy direction is ① the urgent need of reenactment in the scope and definition of houseless population, ② the settlement of housing level to establish the lowest housing standard (for example, optimum size in housing, optimum equipment of housing environments).

현대도시의 分極化현상과 그 타개 방안에 대한 진전

최지희 경성대학교 2000 論文集 Vol.21 No.2

The purpose of this report is to make clear how much the city occupant's endeavor to improve their urban ecosystem is made, and how progressive the community recovery movement(i.e., CDC- Community based Development Corporation)is in the polarization facts of the fragmental contemporary city. This report is concluded as follows. 1. Taking into consideration the CDC movement in the groval city, community revival movement wants to change the fragmentation by the network formation between "the space of the place- the identification of the city place" and "the space of the place". The individual movement has the final goal which solves the shortage of the housing-deficiency problem as a affordable home. 2. The contemporary city is composed of the block of "the professional space(pro-space)" and " the existential(identification) space( place-space)". In the urban region planning, CDC activates the source of mixed-traits in the real city, which is to invert-fragmental existential space into pro-space. It is the important problem that the housing-partnership through the CDC movement is the completeness step, which needs the contact with the political institution in the public and the private sector.

공동주택 주방공간을 대상으로 한 실내공기오염실태와 개선에 관한 연구

최지희,이민아 慶星大學校 環境問題硏究所 2002 環境硏報 Vol.12 No.1

The purpose of this paper is to examine the situation of Indoor Air Quality environment as to the kitchen in the group housing, and to present appropriate improvement device in the kitchen indoor air ventilation through the survey, measurement methods. The conclusions are as follows; (1) Especially, the contaminated air situation of the kitchen area spreads wide in open plan between living and kitchen by the characters of architectural plan type and occupant's behavior habits. Therefore, we need to control IAQ, and should renew range hood system for active ventilation importation.(2) The using condition of gas-range, ventilation hood, the number of smokers, the various behavior of occupant's influence IAQ level, for example, the consistency of CO2exceeds a permitted limit by the gas-range using over 5 minutes.(3) Dust and CO2 exceed closely the allowable value level of the contamination, so, this paper claims to establish the permission limit related with the using of gas-range, the appropriates frequency of ventilation and the smoking in the group housing. (4) This paper indicates several points about the improvement of the current range-hood system. The important problem is the noise, so the diminution of the range-hood system noise needs to improve this part urgently. The second problem is the filter change and the cleaning of range-hood system without difficulty for ventilation route if this system actively air-supply and air-evacuation with synchronously.

노인의 영적 간호요구

최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

주거수준 측정의 관련 인자에 관한 연구

최지희 慶星大學校 1996 論文集 Vol.17 No.2

The purpose of this study is to certain relational factors of Housing Level Prediction, which affects Housing Policy. And the factors are bound in with current social changes. Conclusions of this study are as follows ; Firstly, Environmental condition in housing·community is pricipal for estimating level index of living circumstances. Secondly, The changed condition in housing life is caused by the combination effect of socal·economic variations. One thing is changed conception of the conventional life cycle. The other thing is the changed demand in owenership of housing of youth·old stratum. Thirdly, The relational factors of Housing Level Prediction are the size of house(room), total occupied ares…), level for residence (room/person), dissatisfactional ratio (satisfactional ratio) to housing·residential environment, expense percent in housing / total household consumption, policy about housing loan and th prediction in the before and after of housing market.

조선시대 건축의 家垈제한과 家舍규제에 대한 도시계획적 의미

최지희 경성대학교 1997 論文集 Vol.18 No.1

The purpose of this study is to observe the meaning of city(Han-Sung Bu) planning of residential architecture in Cho-Son Dynasty, chiefly to be concluded about the regulations of house-site and house-details. The conclusion of this paper was discussed through the historical documents and matials as the following : Firstly, this regulational institutions about residential architecture is made up of social-value characteristics, that is, attachment-particularity belonging to achievement, in Cho-Son Dynasty Secondly, the collapse of this regulational institutions is caused by an rank overturn originated from military exploits and Nap-Yul after Japanese invasion in 1592. Thirdly, two factors that are mentioned above brought about the population explosion, the change of inhabitants in Han-Sung Bu. Therefore, the place(Han-Sung Bu) has produced a great many trading people of the middle class.