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      • KCI등재

        동명사구의 구조분석

        조준호 대한언어학회 1998 언어학 Vol.6 No.1

        Cho, Jun-Ho. 1998. Structural Analysis of the Gerundive Phrase. Linguistics, 6-1, 109-129. The purpose of this paper is to explain the structure of English verbal gerundive phrases, with Head-Adjunct Constraint and Reduced Relative Clause within HPSG. On the ground of this approach the paper will examine the relation between VP and its subject in the gerundive phrase. The approach implies the fact that the case and canonical feature the subject has are given as more powerful way to explain the gerundive phrase. (Hanlyo University)

      • KCI등재

        정보통합에 의한 동사적 동명사구 연구

        조준호 대한언어학회 1997 언어학 Vol.5 No.1

        Cho, Jun-Ho. 1997. A Study on Information Unification in VGerPs. Linguistics, 5-1, 85-98. The puropse of this paper is to explain consistently the noun and verbal properties English verbal gerund phrases(VGerPs) have, as used by multiple inheritance hierarchies, constraints, and lexical structures of HPSG Theory. The paper will suggest lexical structures of gerunds to solve the problems the gerunds have. By the same index, the unification of infomation between lexical words and phrases is a way to light the explanation of verbal property and noun property. The way also has a merit to catch and explain an unexpressed subject, PRO. (Hanlyo San Up University)

      • 서울의 Penicillinase Producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae 발생빈도(1998)

        김재홍,김준호,반재용,이정우,황성주,정준규,정성태,강진문,조흔정,홍창의,정혜신,이한승,김이선,이봉길,이종호,선영우,한기덕,윤성필,이성훈,안종성,박석범,문승현,조항래,김형섭,류지호,황재영,박준홍,손상욱 한양대학교 의과대학 2001 한양의대 학술지 Vol.21 No.1

        In recent years, gonorrhea has been pandemic and remains one of the most common STDs in the world, especially in developing countries. For the detection of a more effective therapeutic regimen and assessing the prevalence of Penicillinase Producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae(PPNG), we have been trying to study the patients who have visited the Venereal Disease Clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul since 1980 by menas of the chromogenic cephalosporin method. In 1998, 93 strians of N. genorrhoeae were isolated, among which 60(64.5%) were PPNG. The prevalence of PPNG in Seoul, which had been decreased to 39% in 1996 after a peak of 74.3% in 1993, is increased to 64.5% in 1998.

      • WordNet상에서 유사성 측정을 이용한 개념 기반 이미지 검색

        조미영,최준호,김판구 조선대학교 전자정보통신연구소 2003 電子情報通信硏究所論文誌 Vol.6 No.1

        Semantic interpretation of image IS incomplete without some mechanism for understanding semantic content that is not directly visible For this reason, human assisted content-annotation through natural language is an attachment of textual description (ie a keyword, or a simple sentence) to image However, keyword-based retrieval is in the level of syntactic pattern matching In other words, dissimilarity computation among terms is usually done by using string matching not concept matching In this paper, we present a solution for qualitative measurement of concept-based retrieval of annotated image We propose a method for computerized conceptual similarity distance calculation in WordNet space. Also we have introduced method that applied similarity measurement on concept-based image retrieval When tested on a image set of Microsofts Design Gallery Live, proposed method outperforms other approach.

      • KCI등재

        한국 주요정신장애의 유병률 및 관련요인 : 2006 전국정신질환역학조사

        조맹제,장성만,함봉진,정인원,배안,이영문,안준호,원승희,손정우,홍진표,배재남,이동우,조성진,박종익,이준영,김진영,전홍진,이해우 大韓神經精神醫學會 2009 신경정신의학 Vol.48 No.3

        Objectives The aims of this study are to estimate the prevalence of the DSM-IV psychiatric disorders in the Korean population using the Korean version of Composite International Diagnostic Interview (K-CIDI), and to compare those with previous studies. Methods The Korean Epidemiologic Catchment Area study Replication (KECA-R) was Conducted between August 2006 and April 2007. The sampling of the subjects was carried out across 12 catchment areas. A multistage, cluster sampling design was adopted. The target Population included all eligible residents aged 181o 64 years. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with the Korean version of Composite International Diagnostic Interview (K-CIDI) based on the DSM-IV (N=6,510, response rate=81.7%). Results A total of 6,510 participants completed the interview. The lifetime and 12-month prevalence rates for all types of DSM-IV disorders were 30.0% and 17.3%, respectively. Those of Specific disorders were as follows : 1) alcohol use disorder, 16.2% and 5.6% ; 2) nicotine use disorder, 9.0% and 6.0% ; 3) specific phobia, 3.8% and 3.4% ; 4) major depressive disorder, 5.6% and 2.5% ; and 5) generalized anxiety disorder, 1.6% and 0.8%. Data relating to nicotine and alcohol use disorder revealed a very high male/female ratio. Mood disorder and anxiety disorder were more prevalent among females than males. Conclusion The prevalence of psychiatric disorders was high. In comparison with other studies, remarkable differences in the distribution of psychiatric disorders across the country and times were observed.

      • KCI등재후보

        싶다' 구조의 제약기반적 분석

        조준호 대한언어학회 2001 언어학 Vol.9 No.2

        Cho. Junho. 2001. A Constmint-bnsed Account of 'siphta' Construction. The Linguistic Association of Korea Journal 9(2), 85-97, The purpose of this paper is to explain 'siphta' constructions systematically and neatly with constraint-based aRxoach suggested in HPSG. To do this the paper classifies the meaning feature of 'siphta' like hope, supposition judgnent and evphernistic into lexical hierarchy of 'siphta', and analyees the 'siphta' constructions with constraints assuring that the constructions are generated by the combination of the verb and adverb phrases. (Hanlyo University)

      • 광주의 한 이차병원에서 조사한 결핵약제 내성과 관련인자

        조준호,김강,최상철,이경록,정종필,고영춘 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2008 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.33 No.3

        연구목적: 우리나라의 결핵약제에 대한 내성은 지속적으로 감소되고 있음에도 불구하고 여전히 적지 않은 환자를 보유하고 있는 상황에서 치료 실패의 중요한 요인이 되고 있다. 이에 결핵 내성률에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 인자들을 파악하고 이에 대한 예방 대책을 수립하는 것이 내성률 발생의 예방에 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다. 이에 저자들은 광주 소재의 한 2차 병원에서 결핵 약제 내성률 및 위험인자로 판단되는 요소들과의 상호관계를 조사하였다. 대상 및 방법: 2005년 3월 부터 2006년 2월 까지 광주 기독 병원 내과에서 치료받은 결핵 환자중 객담 결핵균 배양 검사상 양성으로 판명되어 약제 감수성 검사를 확인할 수 있었던 346명을 대상으로 의무기록, 면담 등을 통한 후향적 조사를 시행 하였다 결과: 346명중 한가지 이상의 약제에 내성을 보인 경우는 150명(43.4%)였고, 다제 내성 결핵은 72명(20.8%)였다. 조사 요인의 유무별로 약제 내성률을 조사하였을 때 흉부 사진의 침범 정도에 따른 약제 내성률 및 다제 내성률은 경증에서 36.3%와 6.2%, 중등도에서 36.1%와 22.6%, 중증에서 61.0%와 35.0%였다. 병변의 공동성 병변 유무에 따른 약제 내성률은 공동이 있는 군에서는 49.8%, 공동이 없는 군에서는 34.0%였다. 과거의 치료력 여부에 따른 약 제 내성률은 치료력이 없는 군에서는 19.7%였고, 치료력이 있는 군에서는 81.2%였다. 항 결핵제 복용의 규칙성 여부에 따른 약제 내성률은 규칙적 복용군은 31.7%, 불규칙적 복용군은 59.7%로 나타났다. 결론: 광주 소재의 한 2차 병원에서 조사한 약제 내성률 및 다제 내성률은 전국 평균치를 훨씬 상회하였다. 한편 과거 치료병력 및 약제의 불규칙 복용은 약제 내성률을 높이는 데에 기여하는 인자가 될 것으로 사료된다. 흉부방사선 사진 상의 폐 침범 정도, 공동성 병변의 존재도 약제 내성률 증가와 관련이 있는 것으로 보이나 보다 정확한 선후관계 분석을 위해서는 추가적인 전향적 연구가 필요하다. Background and objectives: Drug resistance is a major obstacle to the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of drug-resistant tuberculosis and its associated factors at a secondary hospital in Gwangju. Materials and Methods: A retrospective one-center analysis was conducted, with 346 pulmonarytuberculosis patients who underwent drug susceptibility tests for M. tuberculosis at Gwangju Christian Hospital from March 2005 to February 2006. Results: The following percentages of subjects were found to be resistant to at least one drug and to have multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), respectively: 43.4% and 20.8% of all the subjects; according to the severity of the chest X-ray findings, 36.3% and 6.2% in the mild group, 36.1% and 22.6% in the moderate group, and 61.0% and 35.0% in the far- advanced group; according to the presence of a cavitary lesion, 49.8% in the cavitary-lesion group and 34.0% in the noncavitary-lesion group and according to the history of previous tuberculosis treatment, 81.2% in the group who have had treatment and 19.7% in the group who have never had treatment. The resistance rate according to the regularity of antituberculosis drug medication was 31.7% in the regular medication group and 59.7% in the irregular medication group. Conclusion: The drug resistance rate was increased by the history of previous tuberculosis treatment and the irregular medication. As to whether the severity of chest X-ray findings and the presence of cavitary lesions have a correlation with drug resistance, prospective studies are needed for more accurate results.

      • KCI등재

        한국 정신장애의 역학 조사 연구[I] : 각 정신장애의 유병률

        조맹제,함봉진,김장규,박강규,정은기,서동우,김선욱,조성진,이준영,홍진표,최용성,박종익,이동우,이기철,배재남,신정호,정인원,박종한,배안,이충경 大韓神經精神醫學會 2004 신경정신의학 Vol.43 No.4

        Objectives : This study aims to estimate the prevalence of the DSM-IV psychiatric disorders in Korean population using the Korean version of Composite International Diagnostic Interview (K-CIDI). Methods : Subjects were selected by taking multi-stage, cluster samples of 7,867 adult household residents, 18 to 64 years of age, in ten catchment areas. Total 78 trained interviewers administered the K-CIDI to the selected respondents, from June 1 to November30,2001. Results : Total 6,275 respondents completed the interview. Some 33.5% of respondents reported at least one lifetime disorder, 20.6% reported at least one-year disorder, and 16.7% reported at least one-month disorder. The most common lifetime disorders were alcohol abuse/dependence (17.24%), nicotine dependence/withdrawal (11.19%), specific phobia (5.16%), and major de-pressive disorder (4.25%). The lifetime prevalence of substance abuse/dependence (0.25%) and schizophrenia (0.16%) was very low. Nicotine and alcohol use disorder showed very high male/female ratio. Mood disorder and anxiety disorder were more prevalent among female than male. Conclusion : The prevalence of psychiatric disorders was high. In comparison with other studies, remarkable differences in distributions of psychiatric disorders across the areas and times were observed.

      • KCI등재

        정신재활 치료가 정신분열병 환자의 재발율, 입원횟수, 입원일수 그리고 치료 경비에 미치는 효과 : 2년 추적조사 연구

        조진석,공지현,김진원,심경순,하준선,김철권,강동호,장정희,변원탄 大韓神經精神醫學會 1998 신경정신의학 Vol.37 No.5

        목 적 : 사회기술훈련, 환자교육, 가족교육, 집단치료, 예술치료, 작업치료와 같은 포괄적인 정신재활 치료를 약물치료와 병행할 경우 약물치료만 시행할 때에 비해 정신분열병 환자의 재발율, 입원횟수, 입원일수, 직접 치료경비 등에 어떤 효과가 있는 지를 알아보기 위함이다. 연구방법 : 1993년 9월부터 1995년 2월까지 양산 신경정신병원의 폐쇄병동에서 퇴원한 20∼35세 사이의 정신분열병 환자 173명을 대상으로 46명에게는 6개월동안 정신재활 치료를 시행하였고 127명에게는 통상적인 외래치료만 시행한 후 연구시작 시점을 포함하여 2년동안 양군에 속한 환자들을 대상으로 재발율, 입원횟수, 입원일수, 직접 치료경비 등을 1년 단위로 추적 조사하였으며, 연구시작 시점을 기준으로 전과 후의 매년 평균 입원횟수, 입원일수, 직접 치료경비도 서로 비교하였다. 결 과 : 정신재활 치료를 약물치료와 병행할 경우 약물치료만 시행할 때에 비해 재발율, 입원횟수, 입원일수, 직접 치료비용이 현저히 감소되었다. 그리고 정신재활 치료를 받은 군에서는 치료 전에 비해 치료 후에 재발율, 입원횟수, 입원일수, 직접 치료비용이 유의하게 감소하였지만 통상적인 외래치료만 받은 군에서는 치료 전과 후간에 유의한 변화를 보이지 않았다. 결 론 : 정신분열병 환자들에게 정신재활 치료를 약물치료와 병행할 경우 약물치료만 시행할 때에 비해 환자의 임상적 경과를 호전시킬 뿐 아니라 가족의 경제적 부담도 줄일 수 있다. Objective : We evaluated the clinical efficacy of a comprehensive psychiatric rehabilitation of schizophrenia, including family psychoeducation, patient education, social skills training, group psychotherapy, art therapy, and occupational therapy. Method : From September 1993 to February 1995, 173 chronic schizophrenics who met DSM-IV criteria and were discharged from a locked ward were assigned into the psychiatric rehabilitation service group(psychiatric rehabilitation group, n=46) or the customary out-patient service group(out-patient group, n=127) prospectively, but not randomly. Assignment was based on preferences of patients and their relatives, Each subject included in the psychiatric rehabilitation group received twice weekly patient education, social skills training, family psychoeducation, group psychotherapy, art therapy, occupational therapy and maintenance chemotherapy during a 6-month period. Those in the out-patient group received individual supportive psychotherapy and maintenance chemotherapy according to their clinical needs for 10-20 minutes once per week. After entry into the study, all subjects were assessed for the number of readmission, days of hospitalization, and the direct treatment costs through the first and second year of follow-ups. These outcome variables were also compared pre-and post-2 years at the time point of entry into the study. Aftercare chemotherapy on a weekly to monthly basis continued for the remainder of the two year follow-up period. Results : With regard to the mean number of hospital admissions per year, the mean days of hospitalization per year, and the direct treatment costs per year, the psychiatric rehabilitation group had significantly decreased all clinical outcomes 2 years after compared with before receiving psychiatric rehabilitation. But there were no significant differences in the all clinical outcomes between before and after study intake in the out-patient group. For the number of relapse regardless of drug compliance, 4 patients(9%) during first year and 14 patients(30%) during second year were relapsed in the 46 subjects of the psychiatric rehabilitation group. In contrast, 75 patients(59%) during first year and 90 patients (71%) during second year relapsed in the out-patient group. When considering the effect of drug noncompliance to relapse, 4(9%) and 14 patients(30%) were relapsed while on medication respectively during the first and second year in the 46 of the psychiatric rehabilitation group, vs. 27(34%) of 79 patients on medication during the first year and 31(46%) of 68 patients on medication during the second year were relapsed in the out-patient group. Conclusions : These results indicate that the comprehensive psychiatric rehabilitation can be useful therapeutic intervention both to improve the clinical outcomes of schizophrenic patients and to reduce the economical burden of their relatives.

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