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      • 다환계 방향족 유기오염물을 함유한 폐수의 전기화학 처리

        윤영재,강태구,김희정,노성희,김선일 한국공업화학회 2003 응용화학 Vol.7 No.1

        This work has concerned the possibility to apply both direct and indirect electrolysis process for the treatment of waste containing poliaromatic compounds. Two different kinds of electrode materials have been used: DSA-type anodes to carry out direct electrolysis and carbon felt cathodes to ferform indirect electrolysis. On the contrary, in the case of the tested wastewater especially containing naphthalen- and anthraquinon sulphonic compounds they do not seem to be very suitable materials. Better results have been achieved using the carbon felt cathodes. In this case the COD of the tested wastewater can be remarkably decreased using H_2O_2 as oxidation agent.

      • 일측성 질폐쇄 및 동측 신장 무발생을 동반한 중복자궁 2예

        윤일영,여소진,김형문,김정식,김태희,이해혁,남계현,이권해,김준모,김민의 순천향의학연구소 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

        Uterus didelphys with unilateral obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal agenesis usually presents after menarch with progressive abdominal pain during menses secondary to hematocolpos, and indeed a very rare congenital anomaly due to Mullerian duct malformation. An accurate and prompt diagnosis is of importance to permit treatment and to assure the future fertility of the patient. Pelvic ultrasound, physical examination and pelvic MRI established a diagnosis of hematometracolpos secondary to uterus didelphys with unilateral imperforate hemivagina. An incision in the vaginal septum allowed drainage of the hematocolpos, providing relief of the patients symptoms. We report two case of uterus didelphys with obstructed hemivagina with brief review of the literature.

      • KCI등재후보
      • 전해질로 나피온을 사용한 Ti/IrO_2 전극상에서 유기물의 양극산화 반응

        강태구,윤영재,김희정,노성희,김선일 한국공업화학회 2003 응용화학 Vol.7 No.1

        This paper describes the anodic oxidation od various alphathic alcohols in pure water using Nafion cation exchange membrane as solid polymer electrolyte. The oxidation has been carried out on an IrO_2 anode under conditions of simultaneous oxygen evolution. The experimental results for the anodic oxidation of four different alcohols are in good agreement with the theoretical model presented in a previous paper. Finally a simple experimental method is described for the determination of the relative reactivity of organics oxidation on IrO_2 anodes.

      • KCI등재

        브라켓과 탄선 간의 마찰 전후 표면 변화 분석 : 원자현미경을 이용한 예비연구

        이태희,박기호,전지윤,김수정,박헌국,박영국 대한치과교정학회 2010 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.40 No.3

        브라켓과 호선 간에 발생하는 마찰은 치아 이동의 효율에 상당한 영향을 미친다. 마찰력에 기여하는 요소 중 특히 브라켓과 호선의 표면조도는 중요한 요소이다. 본 연구는 브라켓과 탄선을 실험적으로 마찰시킨 후, 원자현미경 (atomic force microscope, AFM)을 사용하여 브라켓 슬롯과 교정용 탄선의 표면 조도 변화를 정성적, 정량적으로 측정하고 비교 평가하여 브라켓과 호선 간의 마찰이 각각의 표면 변화에 미치는 영향을 규명하고자 시행되었다. 스테인리스 스틸 브라켓과 세라믹 브라켓에 각각 스테인리스 스틸 탄선과 TMA 탄선을 실험적으로 활주마찰시킨 후 각각을 원자현미경을 이용하여 표면을 관찰하였다. 실험결과 브라켓보다는 교정용 탄선에서 활주마찰 후에 더 많은 표면 변화가 나타났다. 또한 활주마찰 후에 스테인리스 스틸 브라켓은 표면 조도의 유의한 변화가 없었으나 세라믹 브라켓은 표면 조도가 감소하였다. 그리고 교정용 탄선은 모두 활주마찰 후에 표면 조도가 증가하였으며 이러한 표면 변화는 스테인리스 스틸 브라켓보다 세라믹 브라켓과의 활주마찰 후에 더 큰 것으로 관찰되었다. 본 실험으로 원자현미경은 브라켓 슬롯과 탄선의 표면 조도를 정량적으로 측정하는 데에 유용한 수단임을 알 수 있었다. Objective: The surface roughness of orthodontic materials is an essential factor that determines the coefficient of friction and the effectiveness of tooth movement. The aim of this study is to evaluate the surface roughness change of the brackets and wires after experimental sliding quantitatively. Methods: Before and after experimental sliding tests, the surface roughness of stainless steel brackets, ceramic brackets, stainless steel wires, and beta-titanium (TMA) wires were investigated and compared using atomic force microscopy (AFM). Results: After sliding tests, changes in the surface of the wire were greater than changes in the bracket slot surface. The surface roughness of the stainless steel bracket was not significantly increased after sliding test, whereas the roughness of ceramic brackets was decreased. Both the surface roughness of stainless steel and TMA wires were increased after sliding test. More changes were observed on the ceramic bracket than the stainless steel bracket. Conclusions: AFM is a valuable research tool when analyzing the surface roughness of the brackets and wires quantitatively.

      • 국산 감잎으로부터 추출한 폴리페놀화합물군이 지질대사에 미치는 영향

        백경연,손준호,박무희,성태수,최청 경산대학교 생명자원개발연구소 2000 생명자원과 산업 Vol.4 No.-

        한국산 감잎으로보터 polyphenol 화합물군을 분리 및 정제하여 5주간 고지방 식이를 한 후, 혈장 및 간장에서의 지질대사에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 혈장에서는 polyphenol 화합물군 Ⅱ에서 총지질, 총콜레스테롤이 유의성 있게 감소하였다. 또한 간장에서는 총지질, 중성지질이 대조군에 비해서 유의성 있는 결과가 나타났다. 5주 동안 고지방 식이를 한 후 분변을 채취하여 총지질, 총콜레스테롤 및 중성지질을 측정한 결과 감잎에서 추출한 polyphenol 화합물 군이 고지방식이 만을 섭취 시킨 대조군에 비해 다소 감소되는 경향을 보였다. 감잎 화합물군을 섭취시킨 후 총단백질과 알부민 함량을 측정한 결과 대조군과 실험군에서 유의성 있는 차이는 나타나지 않았다. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of the polyphenol fraction isolated from persimmon leaves on the reduction of fat accumulation in rats fed on hight fat diet for 5 weeks. It was to examine metabolism by analyzing biochemically the fat composition in serum was remarkably reduced in polyphenol fraction Ⅱ as compared with the control group. The liver was that the levels of total lipid and triglyceride was significantly lower than the control group. The contents of total lipid, total cholesterol and triglyceride in feces were tended to be slightly increase polyphenol fraction compounds compared to control group. In the total protein and albumin, all experimental groups were lower compared to control group, which were not significant.

      • KCI우수등재

        도시공공시설의 지역간 입지불균형에 따른 공간 분석 : 서울시 초등학교와 어린이공원을 중심으로 A Case Study of Elementary School and Children's Playground in Seoul

        최희윤,조영태,양동양 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.6

        Elementary schools are one of the important public facilities as the basis of student out-door activities as well as residential community activities in a region. Thus, the location of elementary schools must be closely related to student out-door facilities: playgrounds within schools, playgrounds in apartment complexes near schools, and community playgrounds in the region. In view of urban planning, the student out-door facilities must be planned and built as a key residential component by regulations of community site planning. However, the location of elementary schools is not associated with that of student out-door facilities in many cities because elementary schools and student out-door facilities are not planned by same institutions with same target years and objectives. Seoul, the capital of Korea, is a very dynamic city in terms of population, educational facilities, and public facilities. The population of Seoul was at the highest point of 10,969,862 in year 1992, and has slowly decreased to 10,280,523 in year 2002. The number of elementary schools in Seoul has increased from 481 to 542 during the same period. Seoul is a very dense city with the area of 605.52㎢ and the population density of 16,978 person to a square kilometer. Thus, the playgrounds for elementary school students are always lack in terms of number and size, though the number of elementary schools is increasing in Seoul. The objectives of this research are (1) to investigate elementary school students in order to evaluate a change of educational environment, (2) to identify the association between the location of elementary schools and playgrounds for out-door activities of elementary school students in Seoul, and (3) to evaluate the impacts of three types of outdoor facilities elementary school playgrounds, playgrounds , and community playgrounds. To do this, this research uses various statistical analysis methods. The elementary school data sets are obtained from Seoul statistical books and educational public service books, GIS.

      • 자연임신에서 분만 및 주산기 예후에 대한 임상적 고찰

        이윤희,안준모,김태성,박은희,정집광,이석민,이해혁 순천향의학연구소 2002 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.8 No.1

        Object: To compare pregnancy outcome between term pregnancy and postterm pregnancy. Method: A clinical observation has been made on 60 cases of postterm pregnancies out of 64 cases delivered at the Dept. of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Soonchunhyang University from January 1, 1997 to May 31, 2002. 100 cases of full term deliveries of 37 to 42 gestational weeks conducted in same period were used as the control group for this study. We analyzed their cesarean section rate, fetal weight, placental weight, meconium stain, perinatal morbidity. The statistical significance was defined as P<0.05. Result: The following results were obtained 1. The incidence of postterm pregnancy was 1.34%. 2. The cesarean delivery rate in postterm group(51.7%) was significantly higher than control group(26%). 3. The incidence of large fetus (weight over 4,000gm) in the postterm group(21.7%) was higher than control group(2%). 4. The weight of placenta was 757g and 706g in the postterm group and control group respectively. 5. 1, 5 minute Apgar score lower in the postterm group than control group. Conclusion : To decrease perinatal morbidity and cesarean rate at 42 or more weeks gestation, appropriate labor induction and twice weekly biophysical profile and USF(AI, Doppler) may be indicated.

      • KCI등재

        동일한 시료에 대한 국내 기관간의 STR 분석결과 비교 : STR 유전자좌 분석법의 표준화 설정을 위하여

        박종태,신경진,양윤석,우광만,이숭덕,이승환,이정빈,정연보,조승희,한길로,한면수,홍승범 大韓法醫學會 2001 대한법의학회지 Vol.25 No.1

        This paper described a collaborative exercise intended to see what kinds of short tandem repeat (STR) loci are used in different DNA typing laboratories in Korea and to compare their results for the demonstration whether uniformity of DNA profiling results from different laboratory could be achieved in Korea Laboratories were asked to test five tissue DNAs using methods routinely used in each laboratory and to report the results to the coordinating laboratory. The exercise demonstrated that each laboratory was using different STR loci for the typing with different STR numbers,2 VNTRS,36 STRs and amelogenin in total, and the direct comparison of the results from all the laboratory for the 18 loci could not be done as only one laboratory submitted typing results. Among 21 loci for which several laboratories submitted typing results, results for 14 loci were the same and results for the other 7 loci were different depending on the participating laboratory. D1S80, F13A01, D16S539, D21S11, D18S51, D3S1744 were the loci with different typing results. Even in the cases where commercial kits were used, the results were not the same depending on the machines used, that is the capillary electrophoresis or the gel based electrophoresis. The reason for the different results, points about the standardization of the methods arid the profiling data were described.

      • 대학생의 비만실태와 식생활 양상에 관한 연구

        이정윤,송태희 서울보건대학 1997 서울보건대학 부설 한국보건과학연구소 논문집 Vol.4 No.1

        The purpose of this survey was to investigate the prevalence of obesity, eating behaviour and life style of college students. This survey was carried out anthropometry and questionnaires in 236 male and 248 female college students in Seoul and Kyongi area. The results are summerized as follows : 1) Average skinfold thickness of the triceps and subscapular in female students were higher than those of male students. Average percentage of body fat in female was higher than that of male. The average BMI, WLI, OR of male were 21.8, 100.6, -1.7, respectively and those of female were 20.4, 99.3, -5.7,respectively. Distribution of BMI, WLI, OR and %BF indicated that BMI was more sensitive for identifying underweight whereas %BF was more sensitive for identifying overweight of female. 2) By BMI, 37% of students belong to underweight groups shereas 7% overweight and obesity ones. The female students showed lower obesity indice than the male. Self-evaluated obesity seemed likely to overestimate their body shapes above BMI, which lead to high unsatisfaction toward their body shape. Males want to gain weight slightly and females want to lose 4.9kg weight. All females want to lose weights. Obese male and females want to lose 12kg, 16kg weights, respectively. 3) Obese group had rapid eating rate, overeating habit, preferences of greasy food and instant food more than any other groups. The preferences of fast food, high caloric density food were lower in obese group than in

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