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      • KCI등재

        지체장애인의 고용에 관한 영향요인 연구 : 사회참여의 매개효과를 중심으로

        신은경 한국장애인고용촉진공단 2008 장애와 고용 Vol.18 No.2

        The employment for the disabled is very important factor to improve social integration and quality of life. The purpose of this study is to consider employment promotion strategy and examine the relationship between social participation and employment. Using the multiple regression analysis and logistic regression analysis, This study examines factors affecting on the employment and social participation for the physically disabled, and the mediating effect of social participation. The data came from the survey of the physically disabled in Korea(Through random sampling, 421). Independent variables are individual factors, outing time with supportive persons, possession of aid tools, individual civil rights and conception of external barriers. Mediating variable is social participation and dependent variable is the employment status. Using the multiple regression model proposed by Kenny and Baron, the mediating effects of social participation was analysis. The results indicate that the factors affecting on the employment for the disabled are gender, degree of disability, outing time with supportive persons, and civil rights. Thus the relationship between social participation and employment have mediating effect. The results of this study suggest that supportive policies for employment promotion are needed to improve opportunities for social participation. Besides, This result implies that the willness of civil rights is very important factor to employ and participate. 장애인의 고용은 사회통합과 삶의 질을 높이는데 주요한 역할을 하는 요인이다. 보다 효율적인 고용촉진 전략을 모색하고 사회참여와 고용의 관계를 검증하기 위하여, 본 연구에서는 장애인의 사회참여와 고용에 영향을 미치는 요인과 장애인 고용의 영향요인에 관한 사회참여의 매개효과를 다중 회귀분석과 로지스틱 회귀분석으로 검증해 보았다. 연구 대상은 전국에 거주한 성인 지체장애인 421명이었고, 인구사회학적요인, 장애관련요인, 재활보조기구 소유여부, 타인과의 외출 동행시간, 권리주장성, 외적장애물에 관한 인식수준을 독립변수로 설정하고 사회참여를 매개변수로 하였으며, 고용여부를 종속변수로 설정하여 베런과 케니(Baron and Kenny, 1986)가 제안한 매개효과 검증 절차로 결과를 도출하였다. 연구 결과 여성에 비해 남성이, 장애정도는 경증일수록, 타인과의 외출동행시간은 길수록, 권리주장성은 높을수록 고용될 확률이 높은 것으로 나타났고, 사회참여는 고용에 영향을 미치며, 각 독립변수와 장애인 고용과의 관계에서 매개효과를 지니는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과에 따라, 고용촉진을 위한 다양한 사회참여의 기회 제공과 지원 정책을 마련해야 한다는 것을 알수 있었고, 장애인의 정당한 권리주장성은 고용과 사회참여에 매우 주요한 요인임이 밝혀져 향후 장애인의 자립의식과 적극적 의지 고취를 위한 접근이 필요하다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

      • KCI등재

        유색미의 첨가량과 발효방법에 따른 증편의 품질특성

        신은하,이재경 한국조리과학회 2004 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.20 No.4

        This study was carried out to investigate the quality characteristics of Jeung-Pyun with respect to the addition ratio of pigmented rice and fermentation method. As the amount of pigmented rice was increased, the moisture content of the products added with yeast tended to increase more than those made in the traditional way. Regardless of fermentation method, L value and b value of Jeung-Pyun without pigmented rice were higher than those of Jeung-Pyun with pigmented rice, for which the values were significantly low. The samples with 5% or 10% pigmented rice had a high degree of expansion. The other samples showed no visible difference. The hardness, cohesiveness, springiness and chewiness tended to decrease. On the other hand, the adhesiveness was increased. In both fermentation methods, as the amount of pigmented rice was increased, the gelatinization degree was raised. In sensory evaluation, the characteristics of Jeung-Pyun with 30% pigmented rice were very poor, except for the characteristics on pore uniformity. The other samples and both fermentation methods were hardly different.

      • 음낭외상시 고환파열에 대한 초음파 검사의 진단적 유용성

        김경영,한동준,신대은,노준,문형윤,임동훈,김철성,박성운 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2007 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.32 No.3

        Purpose: We determined the use of scrotal ultrasonography in the initial diagnosis and management of testicular injuries due to blunt scrotal trauma. Mateiials and Methods: We reviewed 54 patients of scrotal trauma in the last 8 years. Forty patients were evaluated by ultrasonography preoperatively. A heterogeneous echo pattern of the testicular parenchyma with loss of oval shape, contour definition was the basis for diagnosis of testicular rupture. Among them, 33 cases underwent scrotal exploration and 7 cases were managed conservatively. The remaining 14 patients were evaluated only by physical examination, 8 patients of them were explored immediately because of suspicious testicular mpture. The accuracy of ultrasonography were determined by comparing radiographic interpretations with intraoperative findings. Results: Among the 33 patients who were evaluated by ultrasonography and explored immediately, there were 26 suspected testicular ruptures on ultrasonography. Surgical exploration revealed testicular rupture in 23 and simple hematoma in 10. The testicular rupture was correctly diagnosed by ultrasonography in the 22 cases, and there were 4 false-positive and 1 false-negative diagnoses of testicular rupture. The sensivity and specificity for the diagnosis of testicular rupture are 96% and 60%, and the positive and negative predictive values are 85% and 86%, respectively, Conclusions: Scrotal ultrasonography, with the main radiographic finding of a heterogeneous echo pattern of the testicular parenchyma with loss of oval shape, contour definition, is highly sensitive on the diagnosis of testicular rupture. And it increases the salvage rate for testicular rupture with preservation of the testicular function and prevents delayed complications of chronic pain, atrophy and orchiectomy associated with missed testicular rupture.

      • 1,2-벤조디아진-3-카복서마이드 유도체 합성 및 진통작용

        권순경,송윤신,장은성,이명숙 德成女子大學校 藥學硏究所 1997 藥學論文誌 Vol.8 No.1

        Seven new 7-H(or bromo)-4-hydroxy-2H(or methyl)-N-(5-aralkyl-3-aminohydantoinyl) -1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide-1,1-dioxide derivatives were synthesized through the condensation of 7-H(or bromo)-4-hydroxy-2H(or methyl)-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester 1,1-dioxides with 5-substituted-3-aminohydantoins. The analgesic activities of the synthesized compounds were investigated by Randall-Selitto assay. Most compounds exhibited lower activities but compound 6 and 7 showed higher analgesic activities than piroxicam.

      • KCI등재

        척수 손상 장애인의 삶의 만족도 영향요인 : 장애정체감의 매개효과 검증 연구

        이익섭,신은경,이민규,이범석 한국장애인고용촉진공단 고용개발원 2007 장애와 고용 Vol.17 No.2

        본 연구는 척수손상 장애인의 삶의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 구조방정식 모형으로 검증한 것이다. 손상정도와 접근성, 그리고 삶의 만족도와의 관련성을 장애정체감을 매개변수로 구성하여 검증하였다. 척수손상 장애인 총 397명을 응답대상으로 한 구조모형 검증결과, 본 연구에서 설정한 손상정도와 접근성, 장애정체감과 장애인의 삶의 만족도의 관계에 관한 모형의 적합도가 TLI .911, RMSEA .054(90% 신뢰구간 : .047-.062)로 나타나 연구의 측정모형의 적합도는 좋은 것으로 나타났다. 검증된 구조방정식의 관계구조를 보면, 손상정도와 삶의 만족은 직접효과가 통계적으로 유의미하지 않다고 검증되었고, 그 외에 손상정도가 장애정체감에 미치는 영향과 접근성이 장애정체감에 미치는 영향, 장애 정체감이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향, 그리고 접근성이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향은 모두 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 장애정체감의 매개효과에 관한 Arion 검증(Baron and Kenny, 1986) 결과, 장애정체감의 매개효과가 통계적으로 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 척수손상 장애인의 삶의 만족도를 높이기 위해서는 사회심리적 개입전략이 요청된다고 할 수 있다. The purpose of this study was to examine factors affecting the life satisfaction of the persons with spinal cord injury using the structural equation model. Thus, this was attempted to examine the direct effect of disability severity, accessibility and mediating effect of disability identity on the life satisfaction. Actually 397 samples were analyzed for the research model. Finding in this study are as follow : First, This model showed the reasonable fitness in the analysis of structural equation model(TLI.911, RMSEA .054). Second, the disability severity indirectly exerts on the life satisfaction of the persons with spinal cord injury. But results show accessibility, directly and indirectly, affect on the life satisfaction of the persons with spinal cord injury. Third, Through Arion test, the result shows that the disability identity has a mediating effect between disability severity, accessibility and the life satisfaction of the persons with spinal cord injury. In conclusion, this study confirmed that in order to enhance the life satisfaction of the persons with spinal cord injury, social work practice must consider psycho-social intervention.

      • KCI등재후보

        국민기초수급대상 여성장애인의 노동시장 진입 실태 및 영향요인 분석

        곽지영,신은경 한국장애인고용촉진공단 고용개발원 2006 장애와 고용 Vol.16 No.2

        본 연구는 국민기초수급대상 여성장애인 중 자활대상자를 대상으로 그들의 노동시장 진입 실태 및 영향 요인을 파악하여, 여성장애인의 노동시장 진입을 지원할 수 있는 정책적인 대안을 제시하는 데 그 목적을 둔다. 여상장애인 노동시장 진입 실태 관련 요인을 로지스틱 회귀분석(Logistic Regression)으로 분석하였고, 보충적으로 질적 분석(Qualitative Analysis)을 활용하였다. 로지스틱 회귀분석 결과, 국민기초 수급 여성 장애인들의 경우 거주지역, 장애유형, 자활의지가 노동시장 진입에 영향을 주는 요소로 드러났다. 질적 분석을 통해' 노동시장 진입 장벽',' 노동시장 진입 경로 상 문제점'을 살펴봄으로써 사회 관계적 특성과 제도적 요인이 노동시장 진입에 영향을 미칠 수 없었던 한계를 지적하였다. 결과적으로 국민기초 수급 여성장애인의 탈 빈곤을 위해서는 노동시장 진입 수준을 높이기 위한 특화된 서비스 및 제도적인 마련이 시급함을 알 수 있다. The purpose of this study is to examine the degree of entry into the labor market of conditional welfare women recipients wlth disability who are under the double torture of poverty and handicap and to find factors affecting entry Into the labor market. The data were analyzed using statistical techniques such as logistic regression and Qualitative Analysis. The major findings of this study were as follows: First, the factors affecting entry into the labor market such as residential district, the attribution to disability, wililngness for self-sufficiency were found to be a significant factor. Second, through Qualitative Analysis, we found the barrier and problem of entry process into labor market. We pointed the Iimitation of social support system and institutional system.

      • 유제놀에 의한 즉시형 알레르기 반응의 억제

        김상현,신태용,김형룡,이영미,이은희,신보경,김윤철,안년형,김형민 우석대학교 의약품개발연구소 1996 藥學硏究誌 Vol.1 No.-

        The current study evaluates the capacity of eugenol to regulate immediate allergic reaction by control of histamine release. Administrations of eugenol (1 M/kg. i.p.) at 60 min before and 5.10 min after the compound 48/80 treatment (8 mg/kg.i.p.) were shown the mortality rates as 0.44.4. and 77.8%. respectively. A 60 min before administered group revealed a singificant inhibition of serum his-tamine release compared with those of 5 and 10 min after the compound 48/80 injection. Eugenol (6-48mM) was also showed a dose-dependent activity on the compound 48/80-induced histamine release from the highly purified population of Alcian Blue-positive peritoneal mast cells. These results indicate that in vitro treatment with exogenous eugenol inhibited the active response of mast cell populations and modulated its characteristics.

      • KCI등재

        임신부 체중증가와 신생아 체중과의 관계

        정효지,김은정,최봉순,최경호,신정자,윤성도 동아시아식생활학회 2000 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.10 No.6

        This study was carried out to find the factors which are related to the weight gain during pregnancy of women and infant birth weight. The information of the general characteristics and pregnancy outcomes of the 506 women who had a delivery during Jan to Dec. 1997 in a hospital at Taegu area were collected from the medical records. The results are as follows. The mean age of the subjects was 29 years old and the average prepregnancy weight was 52.75㎏. They gained 13.51㎏ of weight during the pregnancy. The weight gain during pregnancy was higher in prepregnancy BMI <20kg/m^(2), the infant weight was heavier in groups that had over 14kg of weight gain during the pregnancy than other groups. The prepregnancy BMI was negatively correlated to weight gain during pregnancy (r=0.2825), and positively correlated to number of pregnancy (r=0.2146), number of living delivery (r=0.1409), and infant weight (r=0.1250). The baby weight was positively correlated to weight gain during pregnancy (r=0.1392) and Apgar score(r=0.1627). The results showed that the prepregnancy BMI and weight gain during pregnancy may be the influential factors on the infant weight, thus we need to develop the specific nutritional management program according to the status of prepregnancy weight.

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