제대군인 취업지원 프로그램 구안

정철영,서우석,김성호,이예성,최동선,이종범,이성식,이건남,양안나,김성남 한국직업능력개발원 2007 직업능력개발연구 Vol.10 No.1

이 연구의 목적은 중·장기복무를 마치고 제대하여 재취업하고자 하는 제대군인들의 원활한 전직을 돕기 위한 제대군인 취업지원 프로그램의 개발방향과 개발안을 제시하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 국내·외에서 이루어지고 있는 제대군인 취업지원 프로그램의 실태를 분석하였고, 제대군인 취업지원 프로그램에 대한제대예정군인 및 제대군인과 기업체의 요구를 분석하여 시사점을 도출하였다. 그리고 이를 기초로 제대군인 취업지원 프로그램의 기본방향과 전체 흐름도, 세부 프로그램 개발안을 제시하였다. 이를 위해서 활용된 연구의 방법은 문헌연구, 조사연구, 전문가협의회 등이다. 이 연구를 통해서 제시된 제대군인 취업지원 프로그램의 개발방향과 개발안을 토대로, 일관되고 지속적인 수요자 중심의 제대군인 취업지원 프로그램의 개발이 가능할 것이다. The purpose of this study is to suggest plans and directions for developing. job-seeking support program for military veterans. The study is conducted through literature review, survey and interview. The results of this study are as follows: ⒧ basic development directions and flowchart of job-seeking support program for military veterans are suggested; and ⑵ development plans for sub-programs are suggested.

한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 III : 3차년도 연구결과 보고

최선미,양기상,최승훈,박경모,박종현,심범상,김성우,노석선,이인선,정진홍,이진용,김달래,임형호,김윤범,박성식,송태원,김종우,이승기,최윤정,신순식 한국한의학연구원 1997 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.3 No.1

The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the third year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows : - analyzing and differentiating of epidemic febrile disease - analyzing and differentiating in accordance with the Sasang constitution medicine based on four-type recognition - differentiation of disease according to pathological changes of Chong and Ren channels - standards for diagnosis of women's disease - standards for diagnosis of children's disease - standards for diagnosis of motor and sensor disturbance (-muscle. born, joint, etc.) - standards for diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disease - standards for diagnosis of five sense organ disease - standards for diagnosis of external disease The indivisual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs, the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern, discrimination of diagnosis pattern, prognosis, a way of curing a disease, prescription, herbs in common use, disease appearing the diagnosis pattern, documents. The standards for diagnosis of each disease was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of disease, the main point of diagnosis, analyzing and differentiating of disease, analysis of disease, discrimination of disease, prognosis, a way of curing and prescription of disease, disease in western medicine appearing the disease in oriental medicine, documents.

不飽和흐름식을 利用한 有機性廢棄物로부터 Biogas 發生豫測

이우범,정일현 麗水水産大學校産業技術硏究所 1992 産業基術硏究所 論文集 Vol.1 No.-

The increase of population and expansion of urban area cause the generation of municipal solid wastes(MSW), which makes the content of organic materials in waste drastically increased. The landfills have been widely used as a disposal method of waste materials. Prediction of production of landfill gas after landfilling is not easy because it is strongly dependent on the hydrological and biological parameters. Recently, computer programs based on these parameters have been developed to estimate gas production and leachate quality. In this study, LEAGA-Ⅰmodel was proposed on the basis of considering both unsaturated flow module and bioloigical module. Sensitivity analysis was carried out to examine model performance under various values of input parameters. It is noted that the proposed model is provided more reasonable prediction of gas production during landfill stabilization. The hydrolysis rate constant played the most important factor in predicting the gas production. The model using variable flow based on unsaturated flow equation was more reasonable compared to using contant flow.

수산물 가공폐수 슬러지의 퇴비화 반응특성과 악취 발생

이우범,추진욱 國立 麗水大學校 環境問題硏究所 1998 環境硏究論文集 Vol.1 No.-

A series of laboratory experiment was conducted to find out the effects of air flow rates on the reaction characteristics and the odorous gas generation in composting of fishery waste sludge. The results obtained were summarized as follows. 1. To obtain the more effective results of fermentation temperature, air flow rate should be controlled and operated in the range of 50-100ℓ/hr.㎥. 2. The contents of organic matters, water contents, and organic nitrogen in compost were decreased with the progress of composting. Actual changes of nitrogen in the fishery waste sludge showed the different tendency to changes of organic nitrogen in the common waste sludge. The loss of nitrogen in compost was highest with the lapse of composting time and its loss in 4weeks after composting was 50%. 3. The C/N ratios were increased rapidly within 2weeks and thereafter the C/N ratios were decreased slightly with the lapse of composting time. The final value of C/N ratio was 10.8. 4. The concentration of odorous gases were the highest in the initial periods, thereafter gradually decreased until 28 says after composting. But ammonia gas was the highest at 14 days after composting, thereafter gradually decreased. The highest amount of hydrogen sulfide was dominantly evolved from fishery waste sludge.

충남대학교 연습림의 산책로 훼손에 관한 연구

이준우,박범진,최윤호 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 1998 농업과학연구 Vol.25 No.1

Three major trails of campus forest in Chungnam National University were selected to investigate the use impacts on environmental deterioration of trail according to the different amount of use. Rook-exposed, root-exposed, deepening, widening, diverged points as the deterioration types of trail which were surveyed at total of 92 points in major trail of campus forest in Chungnam National University. Major deterioration types of trail were widening, rock-exposure, root-exposure, in order of frequency. And trail conditions(trail slope and maximum depth) of deteriorated points were significantly different from those of non-deteriorated points.

국내 시판 항생제의 허가 용량 및 용법의 적정성에 대한 고찰 : 국내 약제사용설명서(package insert)와 미국 Physicians' Desk Reference의 비교 Comparison of Domestic Package Inserts with Physicians' Desk Reference

이재갑,이연주,황병연,정혜원,정성주,김성범,정희진,김우주,김민자,박승철 대한감염학회 2003 감염과 화학요법 Vol.35 No.5

목적 : 국내 시판중인 항생제의 1일 투여량과 투여간격의 적정성을 확인하고 적응증 및 중증도에 따른 항생제 용량 제시 여부를 확인하기 위하여 항생제 시판시 KFDA의 허가사항을 담은 약제사용설명서을 미국 FDA 공인 약제에 대한 사용지침으로 쓰이고 있는 PDR(Physicians' Desk Peference)과 비교하였다. 방법 : PDR에 등재되어 있는 항생제 중에서 시럽 및 도포용 항생제를 제외한 총 61종에서, 국내에 시판되어 있는 51종 항생제의 약제사용설명서를 대상으로 1일 투여량, 투약횟수, 적응증 및 중증도에 따른 설명 정도를 비교하였다. 결과 : 1) 1일 투여량 비교 : 비교 가능한 전체 항생제에서, 약제사용설명서가 PDR보다 적은 용량을 제시한 경우는 경구용 8종, 주사용 11종으로 총 19종(37%)였으며, 많은 용량을 제시한 경우는 경구용만 2(4%)종이었고, 동일하거나 비슷한 용량을 제시한 경우는 경구용 15종, 주사용 15종으로 총 30(59%)종이었다. 약제사용설명서에서 적은 용량이 제시된 항생제 중 경구용인 cefdnir, cefixime, cefpodoxime, ofloxacin, levofloxacin, norfloxacin(6종), 주사용인 cefazolin, cefotetan, ceftizoxime, meropenem (4종) 등 반수이상의 약제가 일본제약회사로부터 국내에 수입된 약들이었으며 일본의 약제 사용설명서와 동일한 용량을 제시한 것을 알 수 있다. 2) 투여간격 비교 : 비교가능한 항생제 51종 중에서 국내약제사용설명서가 PDR과 동일한 투약횟수, 투여간격을 제시한 항생제는 30종(59%)이었다. 국내 약제사용설명서가 PDR보다 적은 투약횟수, 긴 투여간격을 제시한 항생제는 9종(17%)이었다. 오히려 많은 투약횟수, 짧은 투여간격을 제시한 항생제가 12종(24%)이나 되었다. 경구용만 비교하였을 경우 국내 약제사용설명서가 PDR보다 적은 투약횟수를 제시한 항생제는 없었으며, 동일하세 제시한 경우는 15종, 빈번한 투약횟수를 제시한 경우는 10종이었다. 주사용 항생제에서 국내 약제사용설명서가 PDR보다 긴 투여간격을 제시한 항생제는 9종, 동일한 경우는 15종, 짧은 투여간격을 제시한 경우는 2종이었다. 3) 적응증 및 중증도에 따른 비교 : 약제사용설명서에서 적응증 또는 중증도에 따른 용량에 대한 설명이 부족한 경우는 경구용 13종, 주사용 7종으로 총 20종(39%)이었으며, PDR에서는 경구용 1종, 주사용 2종으로 총 3종(6%)이었다. 결론 : 항생제에 첨부되는 약제사용설명서 및 약제사용설명서를 바탕으로 편집되는 의약품집이 항생제를 처방하는 의사들이 용법과 용량을 결정함에 있어 참고 역할을 하고 있으나, 국내의 시판 허가사항을 담은 약제사용설명서가 많은 수에서 적응증 또는 중증도에 따른 1일 투여량과 투여간격에 대한 정확한 정보를 제공하고 있지 못하고 있다. Background : The appropriate usage of antibiotics needs informations such as its effectiveness for a given infection, administration route, the amount of effective dose, and the dose intervals. In this study, in order to find any significant discrepancy regarding to the details of explanation of the necessary information for appropriate antibiotic usages, we compares informations about 51 antibiotics, one from package inserts in Korea and the other from physician's desk reference (PDR) certified by FDA in the United States of America. Materials and Methods : Package inserts about antibiotics, only oral or parenteral agent, wereperused to collect three categories of data: the recommended dosage, dose interval, and adjustment of dose to indications or the severity of infection. These data available in Korea were compared with 61 antibiotics (32 oral and 29 parenteral agents) cited in PDR. Results : Package inserts for 51 antibiotics were gathered, because the remaining 10 antibiotics in PDR are not domestically commercialized. Among data on antibiotics comparable with those in PDR, 59% (30 cases: 15 oral and 15 parenteral agents) suggested the dose similar to that of PDR, 37% (19 cases: 8 oral and 11 parenteral agents) recommend less dose, and 4% in only 2 oral agents showed more dose. About half of the drugs recommending lower dosage were imported from Japanese pharmaceutical company, and the recommended doses of these antimicrobial agents were similar to those in Japan. About 59% (30 cases: 15 oral and 15 parenteral agents) directed dose interval or duration similar to those of PDR and 17% (9 parenteral agents) suggested less administration or longer duration. Surprisingly, in contrast to only 6% (3 cases) of PDR, 24% (12 cases : 10 oral and 2 parenteral agents) recommended more administration or shorter duration. About 39% (24 cases: 13 oral and 7 parenteral agents) revealed no information for dose adjustment commons to indications or the severity of infection. Conclusion : This study revealed that many guidelines in Korea recommend lower doses and/or unreasonable dose intervals. In future studies, improved antibiotic usage guidelines should be established based on pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic researches, on the aspect of optimal dosage, dose interval, and dose adjustment commensurate to the indications and the severity of the infection.

방파제 축조에 따른 조류변화 해석

이삼노,이우범,박진형 國立 麗水大學校 環境問題硏究所 1998 環境硏究論文集 Vol.1 No.-

When we construct some marine structures such as breakwater. we must investigate the influence on water quality environment due to the structure. This paper describes the investigation of tidal current variations in Wando Harbour before and after breakwater construction. For the investigation, A two dimensional hydrodynamical numerical model is presented. An explicit finite difference scheme is used to solve the control equation of the model representing the tidal dynamics of the region. From the results of physical and numerical experiment, Tidal elevation for the four major tidal constituents M_(2), S_(2), K_(1) and O_(1) are reproduced by the model. Tidal currents are promoted far from breakwater and in front of breakwater, but are decreased around the structure.

硏究開發 效率化를 위한 科學技術情報시스팀 開發

李祐範 全南大學校 人文科學硏究所 1982 용봉인문논총 Vol.12 No.-

水漁댐의 富營養化에 대한 小考

李禹範 순천대학교 공업기술연구소 1987 工業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.1 No.-

This investigation were carried out to find the trophic level in Suo˘­Dam Lake and to suggest the implementation data of control strategies. The results obtained are as follows. The experimental data of water quality in Suo˘­Dam lake showed that the level of water quality was 2nd class. The trophic state in Suo˘­Dam Lake was mesotrophic to compare with the eutrophication level of OCED and Carlson index. Total phosphorus and chlorophyll­α showed a close relationship, which may be represented as log 〔Chl―α〕=log〔T―P〕^0.99+log 194.1

해수 및 퇴적물 중금속분석의 QA/QC에 관한 연구

이우범,김종오 國立 麗水大學校 環境問題硏究所 1998 環境硏究論文集 Vol.1 No.-

Many results of seawater and sediment metals in the coastal area were reported from various research institutes, but the results were quite different. In order to improve the analysis results, the accurate analysis of heavy metals in seawater and sediments were accomplished by the QA/QC(Quality Assurance/Quality Control) program. The QA/QC programs included sampling, delivery and preservation, sample analysis, and results analysis. The 90 samples of seawater and the 54 sample of sediments were taken from kwangyang Bay in 1997. For the purpose of accuracy, standard reference materials(SRM 1643d) certified from National Institute of Standards and Technology were used in the determination of trace elements of standard samples. The chemicals used in the pretreatment of samples were double distilled PPB/Teflon? grade and ACS grade. The heavy metals in seawater and sediments were analyzed using ICP-MS(Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry) or AFS(Atomic Florescence Spectroscopy).