젊은 성인에서 흡연에 의한 상완동맥 내피기능의 부전에 관한 연구

이상철,권영주,방덕원,이선해,이보영,김지욱,김영훈,온영근,현민수,김성구 순천향의학연구소 2002 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.8 No.1

Background and Objectives : Cigarette smoking is a major factor and the most modifiable risk factor for atherosclerosis. Endothelial dysfunction is an early event in atherosclerosis, before the structural change of the systemic arteries. We hypothesized that endothelial dysfunction might be present in the systemic arteries of young adult smokers and that this might be dose-dependent phenomenon. Therefore, we try to certify that smoking is associated with endothelial dysfunction in healthy young adults without other risk factor of atherosclerosis. Subjects and Methods : we studied noninvasively 29 subjects aged 3 to 4 decades without other risk factor of atherosclerosis, they were composed of the two groups, current smokers(n=15) and nonsmokers(n=14). Smoking history varied from 3 to 20 pack years. Using high-resolution ultrasound, vessel diameter and mean flow rate were measured at rest, during reactive hyperemia(with flow-mediated endothelium-dependent dilation), and after sublingual nitroglycerin(NG-induced endothelium-independent vasodilation). Result : Flow mediated endothelium dependent dilation was observed in the control subjects (9.4±3.44%) but was impaired in the smokers(5.8±2.51%)(p=0.004). NG-induced endothelium independent dilation is no difference in all subjects. Conclusion : Cigarette smoking is associated with endothelial dysfunction in healthy young adults.

Identification and Characterization of a Bacteriocin Produced by an Isolated Bacillus sp. SW1-1 that Exhibits Antibacterial Activity against Fish Pathogens

Kim, Young-Ok,Park, In-Suk,Kim, Dae-Jung,Nam, Bo-Hye,Kim, Dong-Gyun,Jee, Young-Ju,An, Cheul-Min The Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistr 2014 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.57 No.5

The selected isolate, Bacillus sp. SW1-1 showed antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria involved in fish diseases, including Edwardsiella tarda, Streptococcus iniae, S. parauberis, Vibrio anguillarum, and V. harveyi. The Maximum bacteriocin production was observed at $30^{\circ}C$ after 24 h with brain heart infusion medium (pH 7.0). The bacteriocin SW1-1 was purified by 50% ammonium sulfate precipitation, followed by HiPrep diethylaminoethyl 16/10 FF and Sephacryl S-100 High resolution column chromatography. The substance was characterized as a bacteriocin-like inhibitory substance with a molecular mass of 38 kDa. Bacteriocin SW1-1 was sensitive to the proteolytic action of pepsin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and protease types I and XIV, and relatively heat labile, despite the fact that bacteriocin activity was still detected after heating at $100^{\circ}C$ for 30 min. The activity of bacteriocin SW1-1 was stable in the pH range of 2.0-11.0, and relatively unaffected by organic chemicals. The bacteriocin SW1-1 had a bacteriolytic mechanism, resulting in cell wall degradation of E. tarda. These characteristics indicate that this bacteriocin may be a potential candidate for alternative agent to control important pathogens of fish diseases in aquaculture.

유제놀에 의한 즉시형 알레르기 반응의 억제

김상현,신태용,김형룡,이영미,이은희,신보경,김윤철,안년형,김형민 우석대학교 의약품개발연구소 1996 藥學硏究誌 Vol.1 No.-

The current study evaluates the capacity of eugenol to regulate immediate allergic reaction by control of histamine release. Administrations of eugenol (1 M/kg. i.p.) at 60 min before and 5.10 min after the compound 48/80 treatment (8 mg/kg.i.p.) were shown the mortality rates as 0.44.4. and 77.8%. respectively. A 60 min before administered group revealed a singificant inhibition of serum his-tamine release compared with those of 5 and 10 min after the compound 48/80 injection. Eugenol (6-48mM) was also showed a dose-dependent activity on the compound 48/80-induced histamine release from the highly purified population of Alcian Blue-positive peritoneal mast cells. These results indicate that in vitro treatment with exogenous eugenol inhibited the active response of mast cell populations and modulated its characteristics.

마이크로파 트랜시버용 위상동기 유전체 발진기의 설계

민상보,김태효,이영철 경남대학교 공업기술연구소 2000 硏究論文集 Vol.18 No.-

본 논문에서는 마이크로파 샘플링 위상검파에 의한 위상동기발진기에 의하여 고 안정 Ku-band 마이크로파 트랜시버용 국부발진기를 설계하였다. 설계된 유전체 발진기는 병렬귀환공진형태로서 소스단에서 전압을 제어할 수 있는 전압제어발진기로 설계 제작하였으며 마이크로파샘플링은 외부에서 제공되는 125MHz의 표준주파수를 SRD로 체배시켜 하모닉 신호를 이용하였으며 유전체 발진기의 자유발진신호와 샘플링신호사이의 위상비교에 의하여 고 안정 특성을 갖는 위상고정 발진기를 제작하였다. 제작된 마이크로파 샘플링 위상동기발진기는 발진주파수 13.25GHz에서 -9.5dBm의 위상고정 출력을 나타냈으며, 위상잡음은 -74.67dBc/Hz @10kHz와 -103dBc/Hz @100kHz의 특성과 10ppm급의 고안정 위상동기의 특성을 보였다. This paper describes a microwave sampling phase detection which operates over the ku-band and 13.25GHz phase locked microwave oscillation for high stable microwave transceiver local oscillator. The Voltage controlled dielectric resonant oscillator with parallel feedback is controlled by source voltage of active device. To obtain the high stabilization, we use the standard frequency of 100MHz supported by external source and harmonic signals which is multiplied by SRD diode to make microwave sampling signal. it is compared the phases of two signal between free running signal of DRO and multiplied signal at the phase detector diodes. As a result of experimental results of designed the microwave sampling phase 1ocked microwave oscillator, the phase locked oscillator exhibits output power of -9.5dBm with phase noise in the phase locked state of -74.67dBc/Hz at 10KHz and -103dBc/Hz at 100KHz offset frequency from 13.25GHz, respectively.

소득작물 전후작지 적응 극단기성 벼 ‘중모 1032’

손영보,이종희,조준현,이지윤,오성환,송유천,박동수,박노봉,김상열,여운상,남민희,권영업 忠北大學校 農業科學硏究所 2015 農業科學硏究 Vol.31 No.2

역전파 신경망을 이용한 Kornet 사용자 질의 메일 자동 분류에 관한 연구

김영민,변영철,이상준,홍영보 제주대학교 공과대학 첨단기술연구소 2003 尖端技術硏究所論文集 Vol.14 No.1

For increasing Internet Users, the increasingly asked E-Mail is needed to be classified automatically. This thesis is proposed to automatically classify the asked E-Mail of KORNET queried by users using backpropagation neural network. This experiment is use of the 490 asked E-mail. When selected keyword number is 70, the recognition rate is highest, 73.1%. Even though the Classification rate of the asked E-Mail is less than the iris recognition and fingerprint recognition, it is affirmativefor an asking User to satisfy with a quick reply.

제2형 당뇨병 환자에서 우연히 발견된 기종성 방광염 1례

박보민,김윤정,이영태,노정현,권수경,김동준,고경수,이병두,임경호,이순희,박정현 白中央醫療院 2005 仁濟醫學 Vol.26 No.1

Emphysematous cystitis is an uncommon disease in which bacterias produce gas within the bladder wall and surrounding tissue. Patients with diabetes, neurogenic bladder and chronic urinary tract infection are predisposed to the disease. It is usually caused by E.coli and Klebsiella. Severity of illness ranges from an asymtomatic condition to life threatening cystitis. Succesful management depends on early diagnosis with correction of underlying causes, administration of appropriate antibiotics, establishment of adequate bladder drainage and surgical excision of involved tissue when required. We report a case of 52-year-old woman who did not compain of symtoms of cystitis but epigastric pain, nausea, and vomitting. Emphysematous cystitis was revealed on the abdominal X-ray series incidentally. CT scans of the pelvis showed mottled gas bubble within the bladder. After treatment, the symtoms subsided and plain abdominal film showed no evidence of gas shadow in the pelvic cavity.

간질아동 부모의 스트레스에 관한 비교 연구

김보영,조성민 대한소아과학회 2002 小兒科 Vol.45 No.10

한국인에서 혈소판 당단백 Ⅱb/Ⅲa 유전자 다형성과 관동맥 성형술 후 재 협착과의 관계

이민수,이정우,김보영,임대승,강정아,김정희,김윤철,성보영,최성준,성인환,전은석 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 2000 충남의대잡지 Vol.27 No.2

Platelet aggregation is the final pathway of acute coronary syndrome such as acute myocardial infarction and unstable angina. Platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa is a membrane receptor for fibrinogen and yon Willebrand factor and it plays an important role in platelet aggregation and in the pathogenesis of acute coronary syndrome. It is known that polymorphism of the gene that encoding platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa(PI^A1/A2) is strongly related to acute coronary syndrome in Caucasian, but not in Koreans. We investigated relationship between platelet glycoprotein llb/Illa gene polymorphism and restenosis of coronary artery after angioplasty in Koreans. Total 371 patients(M=251. F=120) were enrolled. Angioplasty group comprised 143 patients who underwent coronary angioplasty, and in the angioplasty group, restenosis group comprised with the 65 patients who had restenotic lesion over 50% of luminal diameter in follow-up coronary angiography. Normal group comprised 153 patients who had no significant angiographic lesion and variant angina group comprised 75 patients who were positive in ergonovine test. Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral arterial blood. To determine the frequency of P1^A1/A2 genotype, polymerase chain reaction(PCR) was done and the product was restricted with Mspl. 3%. agarrose gel electrophoresis showed restriction fragment length polymorphism. Clinical profile and risk factor were also reviewed. Among all 371 patients of study group, genotype of only one patients in restenosis group if is proven to be PI^A1/A2 heterozygote. All patients of normal study group, no restenosis group, and the other patients in restenosis group have an PI^A1 homozygote genotype. In our study, platelet glycoprotein IIb/Illa polymorphism has no relationship with restenosis of the coronary artery after angioplasty in Koreans. But the genotypic frequency of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa gene polymorphism in Koreans is concordant with that of previous studies.

담체가 Re-188-Hydroxyethylidene Diphosphonate의 표지와 생체내분포에 미치는 영향

장영수,이상은,이승진,이명철,이동수,정준기,정재민,조정혁,김보광,김인걸 대한핵의학회 2000 핵의학 분자영상 Vol.34 No.4

Purpose: Re-188-Hydroxyethylidene diphosphonate (HEDP) is a new cost-effective agent for systemic radioisotope therapy of metastatic bone pain. We investigated the influence of carrier for labeling and biodistribution of Re-188-HEDP using HEDP kit with or without carrier (KReO4). Materials and Methods: The kits (HEDP 15 mg, gentisic acid 4 mg and SnCl2.2H2O 4.5 mg) with or without carrier (KReO4 0.1 mg) were labeled with Re-188 solution, made available from an in-house generator by boiling for 15 min. We compared the labeling efficiency and stability of carrier-added and carrier-free preparations of Re-188-HEDP. Biodistribution and imaging studies of each preparation were performed in ICR mice (1.85∼3.7 MBq/0.1 ml) and SD rats (74.1∼85.2 MBq/0.5 ml). Results: The carrier-added preparation showed high labeling efficiency (95% at pH 5) and high stability in serum (88%, 3 hr). However, the carrier-free preparation showed low labeling efficiency (59% at pH 5) and low stability (43%, 3 hr). The carrier-added preration showed high uptake in bone and low uptake in stomach and kidneys. However, the carrier-free preparation showed lower uptake in bone and higher uptake in both stomach and kidneys, which is supposed to be due to released perrhenate. The carrier-added preparation also showed better images with higher skeletal accumulation, lower uptake in other organs and lower soft tissue uptake than the carrier-free preparation. Conclusion: The results of these studies clearly demonstrate that addition of carrier perrhenate is required for high labeling efficiency, stability, bone uptake and good image quality of Re-188-HEDP. (Korean J Nucl Med 2000;34:344-52)