UR 이후 양곡관리정책의 과제와 방향

황연수 한국지역사회학회 1995 지역사회연구 Vol.3 No.1

특집 : 농정전환과 직접지불제 ; 소득안정 직접지불제의 도입방안

황연수 한국농촌경제연구원 1999 농촌경제 Vol.22 No.1

UR 이후의 농산물가격정책 방향

황연수 東亞大學校生命資源科學大學附設 農業資源硏究所 1994 農業生命資援硏究 Vol.3 No.1

The Korean government had tried to maintain agricultural product prices at the low level to keep wages low and thus stabilize industrial commodity prices for sustaining international competitiveness. As a result, the Korean agriculture now faces a deep crisis. In addition, the import liberalization of the agricultural commodities and the reduction of the domestic agricultural support level caused by the Uruguay Round agricultural negotiations will deepen the crisis. The objective of this study is to provide policy directions for the achievement of the price policy objectives such as the reduction of price and income instability, the increase of the food self-sufficiency, and the enhancement of the level of prices and incomes. The major findings of the study are summarized as follow : 1. By 'Agreement of Agriculture' of UR and 'Schedule' of Korea. "Total Aggregate Measurement of Support(AMS)" will be reduced from 1,719 billion won to 1,490 billion won(the reduction of 13.3 percent) during the implementation period(1995∼2004). However, if the government minimizes the agricultural import by the measures such as 'special safeguard provisions', 'sanitary and phytosanitary measures', 'countervailing duties', 'state trading enterprise', etc. and maintains the current level of the domestic support by the measures such as 'more favourable treatment for developing country', 'domestic support policies for which exemption from the reduction commitments : public stockholding for food security purposes, domestic food aid, direct payments to producers, decoupled income support, etc.', and 'De-minimis', the price policy could be continued at the current size and level. 2. Ten years' grace period might be the last opportunity for the survival of Korean agriculture. The price and the quantity of the government procurement should be kept at the proper level so that the farmers only concentrate on the commodity choice and production management, just like the agricultural price policy programs of the EU and the U.S. 3. Price policy is still important for the coordination of the time lag between the structural adjustment and the cost-down, for the provision of personnels in charge of the structural adjustment. And the price policy should not be subordinated to the structure policy and the general price control policy. 4. For the balanced development of agriculture, the system of goal and measures by commodity should be established and the level and balance should be implemented to the price and profitability by commodity.

1970년대 외미 과잉도입의 실태와 성격 - 국가기록원 30년경과 공개 재분류 문서를 중심으로 -

황연수 한국지역사회학회 2013 지역사회연구 Vol.20 No.4

The government had managed to control supply and demand and stabilize rice price through government purchase of rice and rice import in order to secure stable national foodstuffs by Grain Management Act. The documents released in 2011 by the National Archives of Korea showed that actual rice import used to exceed planned rice import of the rice supply and demand schedule of the Government in the 1970s. Empirical analyses revealed that the excess import of rice had been between 3% (120 thousand ton in 1973) and 19% (750 thousand ton in 1971) in comparison with the total production. The excess import of rice was due to the government’s intention to secure the publically distributed rice for the purpose of maintaining low urban retail price of rice, which was a critical factor to low urban wage. Excess import of rice had acted as a factor which caused low rice price faced by farmers.

小農民經營의 分化 및 存在樣相 : 경남 사천군 한 부락의 사례를 중심으로

黃延秀 東亞大學校 1986 東亞論叢 Vol.23 No.1

This case study is an attempt to examine the differentiation of peasantry in a Korean rural village since 1961. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows; 1. For the period of 1965-1975, the rich peasants, the poor peasants and the agricultural wage laborer had been decreased, while the middle peasants being increased. Thus, the proportion of the middle peasants had risen from 28% to 49%. 2. For the period of 1975-1985, however, the characteristics of peasant differentiation were the decrease of the rich and the middle peasants, and the increase of the poor peasants. Namely, there was a marked tendency of downward differentiation. 3. During the whole period(1961-1985), the rich peasants who depended greatly on the hired labor had to reduce their farm size or hired labor owing to labor-power shortage and the decline of farming profitability. Recently, for the increase of household living expences and agricultural management expenditures and relative stagnation of agricultural income, most of small peasants have suffered more and more difficulties in maintaining their family living and agricultural management only with agricultural income. Thus, they have become more and more dependent on the wage or salary income, liability and transfer income. 4. The greater part of the middle and the poor peasants except the upper level peasants confront with the serious situation of the downward differentiation and their economic foundation of existence is being weakened.

개방경제하 농가소득정책 정립방향

황연수 한국축산경영학회 2005 농업경영정책연구 Vol.32 No.1

쌀 산업의 발전조건

황연수 한국지역사회학회 1996 지역사회연구 Vol.4 No.1

저자명 임의 수정에 대한 사과문

황연수,김광열,김형천,안수한,이동은 대한골절학회 2013 대한골절학회지 Vol.26 No.4

본 논문의 저자들은 이번 일을 깊이 반성하고 있으며 앞으로 다시는 이와 같은 잘못을 저지르지 않을 것을 약속드립니다. 많은 수고와 연구를 통해 우수한 논문을 투고하시는 대한골절학회회원님들과 학회에 다시 한 번 사죄의 말씀을 올립니다.

개방경제하 농지제도 개편 방향과 과제

황연수 東亞大學校 社會科學大學 2004 사회과학논집 Vol.23 No.1

농업소득 안정화을 위한 직접지불제 도입 방안

박진도,황연수 東亞大學校生命資源科學大學附設 農業資原硏究所 1996 農業生命資援硏究 Vol.5 No.1

Farm price and income instability will reemerge as a major problem of agriculture in the post Uruguay Round period. The Korean government attempts to introduce the various types of direct payment allowed by WTO, and the farm income stabilization program is one of those. The objective of this study is to examine necessities for and devices of farm income stabilization program. The major findings of the study are summarized as follows: 1. Considering Agreement on Agriculture of UR, foreign examples and characteristics of korean agriculture, it is desirable to introduce a whole-farm income stabilization program like Canadian NISA(Net Income Stabilization Account) rather than programs by commodity. 2. The farm income stabilization program recommended in this study is a voluntary program that helps producers save money in good times to stabilize their incomes when farm revenues drop. In the program, producers deposit funds(1.5% of gross receipts) into their own account and receive a matching contribution(3% of gross receipts) from the government. 3. By introducing this program, stabilization and support of the farm income, increase of food production and maintenance of regional society are expected. Opinion survey showed that 80 percent of regional experts were in favor of this program. 4. The problems to be solved in the process of the program include conflicts with other programs, low participation rate of farmers, moral hazard in investigating eligible gross receipts, and administrative and technical difficulties.